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Wajihuddin Alvi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wajihuddin Alvi
Theshrine of Wajihuddin Alvi in Ahmedabad
Personal life
Born1490s
Died1580 (aged 89–90)
Resting placeWajihuddin's Tomb
Religious life
ReligionIslam
JurisprudenceHanafi
TariqaShattari
CreedMaturidi
Muslim leader
TeacherMuhammad Ghous
SuccessorHashim Pir Dastagir
Students
Part ofa series onIslam
Sufism
Islam portal

Shah Wajihuddin Alvi Gujarati (Persian:شاه وجیه الدین علوی گجراتی), also known theepithetHaider Ali Saani (Persian:حیدر علی ثانی), was an Islamic scholar andSufi in theShattari order.

Life

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Wajihuddin Alvi Gujarati was born inAhmedabad in 1504 into a family of Sufi scholars and jurists. In 1528 he founded the Alvi Madrasa which was Ahmedbad's most notable Islamic learning center for over a century and a half.[1][2] He was made a member of theShattariyya order byMuhammad Ghous. Under his leadership, Ahmedabad became a major centre of Islamic studies, attracting students from all over India, and many of his disciples became prominent figures, including Syed Sibghatallah al-Barwaji, who moved toMedina and established theShattari tradition in Saudi Arabia, Sheikh Abdul Qadir, who settled inUjjain, and Sheikh Abu Turab, who moved toLahore, and students fromBengal such as Usman and Yusuf, who contributed to Islamic education in medieval Hindustan.[1][2] He died in his madrasa in 1590.[3]

Works

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Wajihuddin Alvi is reported to have written books inArabic andPersian:[4]

Shrine

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He died in 1580 CE.[5] He is buried ina memorial tomb in Khanpur, Ahmedabad, built by his discipleSyed Murtuza Khan Bukhari, the eleventh (1606–1609) governor of Ahmedabad during the reign ofJahangir.[6][7][8]

References

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  1. ^abal-Kumillai, Muhammad Hifzur Rahman (2018). "الشيخ الفاضل عثمان بن أبي عثمان البنغالي" [The honourable Shaykh ʿUthmān bin Abī ʿUthmān al-Bangālī].كتاب البدور المضية في تراجم الحنفية (in Arabic).Cairo, Egypt: Dar al-Salih.
  2. ^ab(۶۰۸) یاد شیخ یوسف بنگالی رحمہ اللہ.Gulzar-e-Abrar (in Urdu). pp. 358–359.
  3. ^Kugle, S. (2010). "Alawī, Wajīh al-Dīn". In Fleet, K.; Krämer, G.; Matringe, D.; Nawas, J.; Stewart, D.J. (eds.).Encyclopaedia of Islam Three Online. Brill.
  4. ^Khayr al-Din al-Zirikli; Zirikli (2002).Al-Alam. Islam Kotob. p. 110.
  5. ^Nūrulḥasan Hāshimī; Valī (1986).Wali. Sahitya Akademi. p. 13.
  6. ^Trimingham, John Spencer and Voll, John O. (1998).The Sufi orders in Islam.Oxford University Press USA. pp. 97–98.ISBN 0-19-512058-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ^Achyut Yagnik (2 February 2011).Ahmedabad: From Royal city to Megacity. Penguin Books Limited. p. 42.ISBN 978-81-8475-473-5.
  8. ^Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Ahmedabad. Government Central Press. 1879. p. 278.
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