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WPRB

Coordinates:40°16′58.4″N74°41′9.6″W / 40.282889°N 74.686000°W /40.282889; -74.686000 (WPRB)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Radio station at Princeton University

WPRB
Broadcast areaCentral Jersey,South Jersey,Philadelphia
Frequency103.3MHz (HD Radio)
Programming
FormatFreeform
Subchannels
Ownership
OwnerPrinceton Broadcasting Service, Inc.
History
First air date
  • December 6, 1940; 84 years ago (1940-12-06) (campus AM broadcast)
  • November 10, 1955; 70 years ago (1955-11-10) (FM broadcast)
Call sign meaning
Princeton Broadcasting Service (owner)[1]
Technical information[2]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID53567
ClassB
ERP
  • 14,000 watts (analog)
  • 550 watts (digital)
[3]
HAAT222 meters (728 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
40°16′58.4″N74°41′9.6″W / 40.282889°N 74.686000°W /40.282889; -74.686000 (WPRB)
Translators
Links
Public license information
WebcastListen live
Website

WPRB (103.3MHz) is anFMradio station licensed toPrinceton, New Jersey, and owned by Princeton Broadcasting Service, Inc. It broadcasts afreeformradio format, includingshoegaze,slowcore,noise music,harsh noise wall,plunderphonics,illbient,jazz,electronic,folk,reggae,ska,metal,world,soul,rap,blues,screamo, and rock.[4] While the station is non-profit, it is licensed as acommercial radio station. It is funded primarily by listener contributions, raised especially during WPRB's annual spring 10-dayMembership Drive. It also derives funding through communityunderwriting contracts with local businesses. Almost all on-air staff and management arePrinceton University alumni and students. WPRB's slogan is "New Jersey's Only Radio Station".

Thetransmittertower is shared withWKXW "New Jersey 101.5".[5] It is located inLawrence Township northeast ofTrenton. WPRB has aneffective radiated power (ERP) of 14,000 watts. It broadcasts usingHD Radio technology. The HD2digital subchannel carriesIndian programming andOldies are heard on its HD3 subchannel.

History

[edit]

WPRB traces its origins to a campusAM station, WPRU, that launched December 6, 1940. WPRU was founded by H. Grant Theis, a Princeton University student at the time. It often is cited as the oldest commercially licensed campus radio station in the United States.[6] In 1955, WPRU got its FM license. Itsigned on as WPRB, the first college station on the FM dial in the United States, after the WPRUcall sign was found to be already in use by a ship.[1] It is considered a pioneer in FM stereo broadcasting, transmitting a stereo signal beginning in 1964.

WPRB has broadcast on three different FM frequencies in its history: it first was heard on 103.9 MHz;[7] in 1959, it moved to 103.5 MHz;[8] and it moved to its current frequency of 103.3 MHz in 1962.[9] During the 1960s and 1970s, it joined with otherIvy League universities to form the "Ivy Network", sharing some programming and resources. It later was anaffiliate of theABC FM Network.[10]

In 1986,Spin Magazine named WPRB the best commercial college station in the country.[11]

After decades of operation under an advertising-supported business model, in 2006 WPRB switched to a listener-supported model (although it remains a commercially licensed station). In 2009, WPRB went on to acquire a Princeton student magazine, theNassau Weekly.Nassau Weekly was founded in 1979 by Princeton students includingDavid Remnick, who later became the editor ofThe New Yorker.[6]

One of its disc jockeys,Jon Solomon, has hosted a 24-hour+ Christmas musicradiothon every year but one since 1988.[12]

WPRB was the first commercial radio station in the United States to playLil Nas X's "Old Town Road" when it debuted on John Weingart's long-running program "Music You Can't Hear on the Radio".[citation needed]

Broadcast signal

[edit]

WPRB is a fullclass B signal. Its service contour covers most ofCentral Jersey and portions of thePhiladelphia andNew York Cityradio markets.[13]

WPRB is short-spaced to two other class B stations:WKTU103.5 KTU (licensed toLake Success, New York) andWARM-FMWarm 103.3 (licensed toYork, Pennsylvania). Since WPRB dates back to the early days of FM broadcasting (before current rules had been adopted) it isgrandfathered on its current frequency and power level.

WPRB and WKTU operate on first adjacent channels and the distance between the two stations' transmitters is only 49 miles as determined byFederal Communications Commission rules.[14] The minimum distance between two Class B stations operating on first adjacent channels according to current FCC rules is 105 miles.[15]

WPRB and WARM-FM operate on the same channel and the distance between the two stations' transmitters is only 103 miles.[14] The minimum distance between two Class B stations operating on the same channel according to current rules is 150 miles.[15]

Translators

[edit]
Call signFrequencyCity of licenseFIDERP (W)ClassTransmitter coordinatesFCC infoNotes
W236CT95.1 FMEdison, New Jersey138032250D40°31′45.5″N74°23′32.2″W / 40.529306°N 74.392278°W /40.529306; -74.392278 (W236CT)LMSRelays WPRB-HD3
W300CZ107.9 FMEwansville, New Jersey141281100D40°24′15″N74°25′0″W / 40.40417°N 74.41667°W /40.40417; -74.41667 (W300CZ)LMSRelays WPRB-HD3

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abCrum, Dana (July 14, 2005)."In focus: WPRB radio station".Princeton University. RetrievedJuly 25, 2020.
  2. ^"Facility Technical Data for WPRB".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  3. ^"FCC 335-FM Digital Notification [WPRB]".fcc.gov.Federal Communications Commission. November 4, 2011. RetrievedJune 27, 2018.
  4. ^"About WPRB".wprb.com. RetrievedMay 12, 2016.
  5. ^"FM Query Results for WKXW".fcc.gov. Federal Communications Commission. RetrievedMay 12, 2016.
  6. ^abW. Raymond Ollwerther (March 18, 2009). "WPRB acquires Nassau Weekly".Princeton Alumni Weekly.109 (10): 11.
  7. ^Broadcasting Yearbook 1956 page 205
  8. ^Broadcasting Yearbook 1961-1962 page B-105[permanent dead link]
  9. ^Broadcasting Yearbook 1962 page B-115
  10. ^Broadcasting Yearbook 1977 page C-134
  11. ^Waits, Jennifer (May 25, 2016)."Radio Station Field Trip #100 - WPRB at Princeton University".Radio Survivor. RetrievedJune 13, 2021.
  12. ^Waits, Jennifer (December 20, 2018)."WPRB DJ Jon Solomon Celebrates 30 Years of Christmas Marathons".Radio Survivor. RetrievedJuly 26, 2020.
  13. ^"54 dBu Service Contour for WPRB, 103.3 MHz, Princeton, NJ".fcc.gov.Federal Communications Commission. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2017.
  14. ^ab"Reference points and distance computations. 47 CFR § 73.208". RetrievedAugust 22, 2021.
  15. ^ab"Minimum distance separation between stations. 47 CFR § 73.207 (b)(1)"(PDF). RetrievedMay 12, 2016.

External links

[edit]
Radio stations inTrenton,New Jersey andMercer County
ByAM frequency
ByFM frequency
Translators
Digital radio
by frequency & subchannel
Bycall sign
  • WBJB (Brookdale Community College)
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  • WFDU (Fairleigh Dickinson University)
  • WGLS (Rowan University)
  • WKNJ (Kean University)
  • WLFR (Stockton University)
  • WMCX (Monmouth University)
  • WMSC (Montclair State University)
  • WPRB (Princeton University)
  • WPSC (William Paterson University of NJ)
  • WRPR (Ramapo College of NJ)
  • WRRC (Rider University)
  • WRSU (Rutgers University)
  • WSOU (Seton Hall University)
  • WTSR (The College of New Jersey)
  • WVPH (Piscataway High School / Rutgers University)
  • WXPJ (University of Pennsylvania)
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