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City | Millville, New Jersey |
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History | |
First air date | August 13, 1992; 32 years ago (1992-08-13)(inBurlington, New Jersey; license moved to Millville in 2017[1]) |
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Independent (1992–2004) | |
Call sign meaning | "Good Television to Watch"[2] |
Technical information[3] | |
Licensing authority | FCC |
Facility ID | 7623 |
ERP | 205kW |
HAAT | 126.5 m (415 ft) |
Transmitter coordinates | 39°7′28.3″N74°45′54.5″W / 39.124528°N 74.765139°W /39.124528; -74.765139 |
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Public license information | |
Website | www |
WGTW-TV (channel 48) is atelevision station licensed toMillville, New Jersey, United States,owned and operated by theTrinity Broadcasting Network (TBN). It previously served thePhiladelphia, Pennsylvania,television market, but can now only be received over-the-air inSouthern New Jersey. The station's transmitter is shared withTrue Crime Network affiliateWMGM-TV (channel 40) and is located alongAvalon Boulevard in theSwainton section ofMiddle Township, New Jersey.
Channel 48 was originally allocated toBurlington, New Jersey, and was used byWKBS-TV from 1965 to 1983. Thatindependent station folded in 1983 as a result of the dissolution of its owner,Field Communications. Nearly immediately, applicants filed to theFederal Communications Commission to build a new station on the channel; in 1986, the FCC selected Black radio station ownerDorothy Brunson. Appeals and delays in securing financing delayed the station's start until August 1992. It broadcast primarily older movies and sitcoms as well as some local programs; it ran on a limited budget compared to similar stations in the market.
TBN acquired WGTW-TV from Brunson in 2004. It continued to maintain a physical presence in the Philadelphia area for another 15 years, most of that time from a studio inFolcroft, Pennsylvania. In the 2017incentive auction, TBN sold the station's spectrum; it began sharing the channel of WMGM-TV, requiring a city of license change and removing its signal from most of the Philadelphia metro area.
The channel 48 allocation, which had been located atBurlington, New Jersey, until 2017, was first occupied by WKBS-TV, anindependent station founded byKaiser Broadcasting that broadcast from September 1965 to August 1983. For years, WKBS-TV was a popular independent station, but it began to lose market share to WTAF-TV (channel 29, nowWTXF-TV) andWPHL-TV (channel 17) by the early 1980s.[4] WKBS-TV's final ownerField Communications, which was in the process of being broken up due to disagreements among its controlling family, could not find a buyer and opted to surrender the station's license and liquidate the station's assets in lieu of selling WKBS-TV as a going concern,[5] even though it still turned a profit.[6]
With WKBS-TV having surrendered its license, the doors were open for applicants to file to build a new station on the channel. The major-market allocation attracted intense interest, with theFederal Communications Commission (FCC) designating 11 bids forcomparative hearing in 1984.[6] Bidders includedCornerstone Television, a Christian broadcaster fromPittsburgh;Dorothy Brunson, a Black radio executive and station owner fromBaltimore; and BCT Communications, which included formerCBS presidentArthur R. Taylor. TheSpanish International Network, which also applied, was ruled to already be at the FCC's seven-station limit.[6]
By the time the hearing began in October, the field had thinned to seven, which had attempted to reach a settlement but failed in doing so.[7] The independent market also rapidly shifted, with the relaunch of twosubscription television outlets into general-entertainment independents while hearing was underway: WGBS-TV (channel 57, nowWPSG) andVineland, New Jersey–based WSJT-TV (channel 65, nowWUVP-DT). This prompted two bidders—BCT and Burlington TV—to take an offer from competing Adelphi Broadcasting, a women-owned firm, and drop out in late 1985.[8][9]
While Adelphi was seen as the frontrunner, FCC administrative law judge Joseph Chachkin disagreed. Calling its corporate structure "clearly a sham" for the way Black ownership interests were structured—and dismissing another applicant on similar grounds—he selected the Brunson application in February 1986.[10][11] Brunson committed to selling her three radio stations to move to Burlington and build channel 48.[12]
Nearly immediately, two losing applicants appealed the Brunson initial decision to the FCC.[13] The commission upheld the decision in early 1987;[14] the last appeals stretched until 1990, when theU.S. Supreme Court refused to hear the case.[2] In 1989, Brunson purchased a facility on North Broad Street;[15] it had been heavily vandalized and required extensive work to be refitted for use.[16] To raise capital, she liquidated the radio stations she owned.[17] Brunson struggled to get lenders to take her seriously; in 1998, she toldThe Philadelphia Tribune, "They blamed not lending money on inexperience. Now I'm not a rocket scientist, but I know the real reason was that they hadn't seen anything like me before and were scared to take a chance."[18]
I don't spend the kind of money they have; I don't have the kinds of stats that they have, and yet we make a very, very decent showing and do very well in terms of maximizing our effectiveness.
With little fanfare, WGTW-TV began broadcasting on August 13, 1992. Brunson opted to carve a small niche and build the station up as opposed to a "fully grown" station strategy in the mold ofMilton Grant, whoseWGBS-TV had been quickly forced into bankruptcy; most of its programming was in thepublic domain.[2] Brunson focused on what she called "good television", which consisted of classic movies and off-network syndicated reruns and built a core audience for WGTW; by 1999, the mix of programming changed to include 40 percent first-run syndicated shows includingThe Dating Game andAcapulco Heat.[19] This also helped to make the station's median viewer younger.[16]
In 1997, WGTW generated some $7 million in revenue, a fraction of other local stations.[19] In the late 1990s, Brunson pushed the station into local program production, with new studios on Main Street inManayunk.[18] Series produced by channel 48 includedAnother View, a local newsmagazine, as well as a health show and a talk show.[19][16] In 2002, channel 48 began airing48 Update, an hour-long 7 p.m. newscast produced by local college journalism and communications students; students were paid by the story to contribute to the program, keeping costs down.[20] It also debutedUrban X-Pressions, a music video show.[21]
In 2004, theTrinity Broadcasting Network (TBN) was looking to acquire stations in major markets as part of a larger strategy of purchasing full-power stations to acquiremust-carry carriage on that market's cable systems. TBN offered to purchase WGTW from Brunson, an offer that was accepted; TBN paid $7 million and assumed $41 million in debts from Brunson.[21] On October 1, 2004, the sale was closed and TBN took over all operations of the station. The acquisition of WGTW-TV was TBN's second attempt to purchase a station in the Philadelphia market; in 1991, a TBN affiliate, National Minority TV, had received FCC approval to purchase WTGI-TV (channel 61, nowWPPX-TV) inWilmington, Delaware, but questions regarding the buyer's ownership structure led to the deal unraveling.[22]
TBN replaced the station's programming—which included martial arts andprofessional wrestling shows and the reality seriesCheaters—with its own. It maintained the Manayunk studio for a time,[23] producing apublic affairs show calledJoy in Our Town for the Philadelphia area.[22] The station soon relocated its studio toFolcroft, where TBN purchased two buildings totaling 24,000 square feet (2,200 m2) in 2005.[24]
In 2019, TBN closed 27 of its local station facilities and put them up for sale. This action followed the FCC's repeal of the "Main Studio Rule", which required full-service TV stations like WGTW-TV to maintain facilities in or near their communities of license.[25]
Trinity Broadcasting entered WGTW-TV's broadcast frequency into the FCC'sspectrum auction, the results of which were released in April 2017. TBN received $80,807,689 for WGTW-TV's spectrum;[26] as a result, the station relinquished its RF channel 27 frequency and moved to channel 36, where it entered into a channel-sharing arrangement withWMGM-TV, licensed toWildwood, New Jersey.[27] TBN additionally requested to have WGTW'scommunity of license moved from Burlington toMillville, New Jersey, as WMGM-TV's transmitter location nearAvalon, New Jersey, would have left WGTW unable to service Burlington with a significantly viewable over-the-air signal. The move of WGTW's transmitter to Avalon from its original location in Roxborough significantly reduced the station's signal in Philadelphia and most of theDelaware Valley viewing area. The FCC approved the license move from Burlington to Millville on September 26, 2017.[28]
License | Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
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WMGM-TV | 40.1 | 480i | 16:9 | Crime | True Crime Network |
40.2 | 4:3 | GetTV | GetTV[30] | ||
40.3 | 720p | 16:9 | WUVP-DT | Univision (WUVP-DT) | |
40.4 | 480i | NVSN | Nuestra Visión (soon) | ||
WGTW-TV | 48.1 | 720p | TBN HD | TBN | |
48.2 | 480i | Merit | Merit Street Media | ||
48.3 | Inspire | TBN Inspire | |||
48.4 | Smile | Smile |
TBN-owned full-power stations permanently ceased analog transmissions on April 16, 2009.