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WCCO (AM)

Coordinates:45°10′39.9″N93°20′55.8″W / 45.177750°N 93.348833°W /45.177750; -93.348833
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the Minneapolis-St. Paul station that originally used the callsign WLAG. For the station in La Grange, Georgia that currently uses this callsign, seeWLAG.

Radio station in Minnesota, United States
WCCO
Broadcast areaMinneapolis–Saint Paul
Frequency830kHz
BrandingNews/Talk 8•3•0 WCCO (frequency pronounced on-air as "eight-three-oh")
Programming
FormatNews/Talk
NetworkCBS News Radio
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
September 4, 1922; 103 years ago (1922-09-04)[1]
Former call signs
WLAG (1922–1924)
Call sign meaning
Washburn Crosby Company (former owner of station)
Technical information[2]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID9642
ClassA
Power50,000watts
Transmitter coordinates
Repeater102.9 KMNB-HD2 (Minneapolis)
Links
Public license information
WebcastListen live (via Audacy)
Websitewww.audacy.com/wccoradio

WCCO (830kHz) is acommercialAM radio station located inMinneapolis, Minnesota, and owned byAudacy, Inc.[3] Its studios and offices are located on Second Avenue South inDowntown Minneapolis. WCCO features anews/talkformat, with frequent newscasts and sports programming. Local hosts are heard most hours of the day and evening, includingChad Hartman, Vineeta Sawkar, Jordana Green, Adam Carter,Jason DeRusha and Lindsey Reiser.[4]Late nights, threesyndicated shows are carried:CBS Eye on the World with John Batchelor,Our American Stories with Lee Habeeb andAmerica in the Morning with John Trout. World and national news is supplied byCBS News Radio. WCCO is theflagship radio station for theMinnesota Twinsbaseball team.

WCCO is aClass Aclear-channel station. With 50,000 watts of power (the maximum permitted) and anondirectional signal, WCCO reaches much ofMinnesota and parts ofWisconsin andIowa by day, along with a wide area of the Central United States and Central Canada at night.[5] Thetransmitter is located off Coon Rapids Boulevard at Lily Street NW inCoon Rapids.[6] It is also heard on the secondHD Radio channel of co-ownedKMNB (102.9 FM).

History

[edit]
WLAG transmitter room in the Loring Park neighborhood's Oak Grove Hotel

Early years

[edit]

WCCO firstsigned on the air on September 4, 1922, as WLAG, known as "the Call of the North".[7] The studios were in the Oak Grove Hotel nearLoring Park in Minneapolis. The station soon had financial trouble and closed in 1924.Washburn Crosby Company, forerunner ofGeneral Mills, took over the station and switched thecall sign to WCCO for the company's initials.[8] Broadcasts resumed less than two months later on October 2, 1924, from its current transmitter site in Coon Rapids, and with studios in the then-newNicollet Hotel.[9]

In 1927, WCCO was one of the original 21 stations of theNBC Red Network. It carried NBC's slate of dramas, comedies, news, sports, soap operas, game shows, andbig-band broadcasts during the "Golden Age of Radio".CBS bought WCCO from General Mills in 1932, and switched itsnetwork affiliation to theCBS Radio Network. It remains a CBS affiliate.[citation needed] In 1932,Al Sheehan established the WCCO Artist's Bureau to manage the radio station talent.[10]

1950s to the 1990s

[edit]

In 1952, CBS sold majority control of WCCO to the Murphy and McNally families, who formedMidwest Radio and Television as a holding company for WCCO radio and its new co-owned television station, Channel 4WCCO-TV. CBS was forced to sell off its stake in the WCCO stations in 1954 due toFederal Communications Commission ownership limits in effect at the time. CBS reacquired the WCCO stations outright in 1992 when Midwest Radio and Television merged with the network.

In the 1950s, as network programming was shifting from radio to television, WCCO switched to afull-servicemiddle-of-the-road format, including popular music, news, sports, and talk.Robert Ridder became president of WCCO in 1952.[11]

During the fall of 1979,WCCO-TV experienced a labor dispute when theInternational Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW), the union representing many of the station's technical and production personnel, went on strike. Despite the walkout, WCCO maintained its daily broadcast schedule for both its television and radio operations. The station utilized non-striking employees, including management and news personnel, to cover the essential functions. For WCCO-TV, this meant that News Director Ron Handberg and anchor Skip Loescher were notably involved in producing and presenting the news, as seen in broadcasts from the period.[12] The labor action also affected WCCO Radio, where station managers and sales staff took over air shifts to replace striking announcers and engineers.

In the 1980s, theplaylist shifted from middle-of-the-road music towardadult contemporary. The music was gradually phased out by the early 1990s, when the format was changed to news, talk, and sports. From 1947 to 1996, WCCO and WCCO-TV won 12George Foster Peabody Awards, more than any other Twin Cities broadcast outlet.

Signal and transmitter

[edit]

In the early days of radio, WCCO was a powerful force in the development of better and more powerful transmitters. On November 11, 1928, with the implementation of theFederal Radio Commission'sGeneral Order 40, WCCO changed its frequency to 810 kHz and was granted clear-channel status. It began broadcasting with 50,000 watts for the first time in September 1932.[13] In the 1930s, two additional 300-foot towers were added to increase the range of the station's signal.[14][15]

WCCO constructed a new 654-foot tower in Coon Rapids in 1939. This is the same tower used today, although the broadcast frequency was changed to 830 kHz as a result of the 1941North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement.[16][17]

Due to the station's power, as well as Minnesota's mostly flat landscape (with near-perfectground conductivity), WCCO boasts one of the largest coverage areas in the country, with a footprint equivalent to that of a full-power FM station. During the day, it provides at least secondary coverage to most of Minnesota's densely populated area (as far north asDuluth and as far south asRochester), plus portions of northernIowa and westernWisconsin. Under the right conditions, it reaches into portions ofSouth Dakota.

At night, the station's signal typically reaches across 28 U.S. states and threeCanadian provinces. Certain conditions can make the signal reach much farther. Legendary station personality Howard Viken said that he once picked up the station while he was in the military during World War II, stationed atGuadalcanal in 1943.[18]

Transmitter move to Ramsey

[edit]

In late 2024, station owner Audacy filed an application with the FCC to permanently relocate the WCCO transmitter, ending nearly a century of operation from its historic Coon Rapids site. The move was driven by the high value of the station's land, a nearly 24-acre parcel used for transmission since 1925, which Audacy had placed into a real estate holding company, Audacy Atlas, LLC, for future sale and commercial redevelopment.[19] The FCC granted a construction permit for the permanent relocation to the station's existing auxiliary site inRamsey approximately 4 miles (6 km) northwest of the Coon Rapids location. The new site will maintain the station's 50 kW daytime power but will reduce nighttime power slightly to 45 kW to comply with modern FCC clear-channel rules. The move was expected to take place ahead of the Coon Rapids site's 100th anniversary of operation in March 2025. As of October, 2025, however, the main transmitter tower still exists.[20] The tower in Ramsey stands at 419 feet, shorter than the 639-foot tower at the historic site, but is not expected to cause a noticeable change in the signal for most Twin Cities listeners. The relocation is part of a broader corporate strategy by Audacy to sell valuable real estate assets across the United States to reduce debt, a strategy codified through its special purpose entity, Audacy Atlas, LLC. Audacy filed for prepackaged Chapter 11 bankruptcy in early 2024, with its debt reduction plan incorporating the sale of its non-core transmitter sites, which have become highly valuable due to surrounding commercial and residential development.[21] The WCCO move mirrors similar permanent relocations in other major markets, most notably in Chicago, where Audacy has also filed to move the transmitters for its two clear-channel AM stations, WBBM and WSCR, from their long-time Bloomingdale, Illinois, site to a smaller, co-located facility to allow the sale of that land for an estimated $18 million.[22]

Severe weather coverage

[edit]

WCCO has a longtime reputation of being the station to tune in for emergency information, especially severe weather and school closings in winter.[23] Listeners would call in during severe weather events and describe what they were seeing at their locations, supplementing information from the National Weather Service. For many years, WCCO was famous for its early adoption of a "klaxon" alert tone for tornado warnings, produced by anashtray placed on top of aDegaussing machine. WCCO is thePrimary Entry Point station for theEmergency Alert System in Minnesota.[24][25]

For a series of live public-service emergency broadcasts in 1965 – the St. Patrick's Day blizzard, the record April floods on the Minnesota and Mississippi Rivers, and the May 6 onslaught of 24 tornado touchdowns in the Twin Cities area – the station earned the George Foster Peabody, DuPont, and Sigma Delta Chi awards.[26]

Changes in ratings

[edit]
Logo as "News Radio 8•3•0 WCCO"

WCCO was the top-rated station in the Twin Cities for decades until shiftingdemographics and a decline in listening to AM radio caused a drop in theArbitron andNielsen ratings. Several FM stations, includingclassic rock 92.5KQRS-FM andTop 40 101.3KDWB-FM were able to overtake it.[27] One sign of the changing times: the well-known farm report was dropped in early 2004, reflecting the fact that many farmers began to rely more on the Internet for such information and that the number of farmers in Minnesota has drastically shrunk since the station first began broadcasting (although agriculture remains vital to the region).[28]

In August 2008, as a cosmetic change to make WCCO in sync with other CBS talk radio stations, the station changed from "News/Talk 8•3•0 WCCO" to "News Radio 8•3•0 WCCO". On September 15, 2011, WCCO was awarded theNAB Marconi Radio Award for Large Market Station of the Year.[29][30]

Sports

[edit]

WCCO became the radio home ofMinnesota Timberwolves basketball team starting with the 2011–2012 season, acquiring the broadcast rights from rivalKFAN. The Timberwolves would leave WCCO after the 2022–2023 season, moving their games to theiHeartRadio app with select games onKFXN-FM.[31] WCCO started broadcastingUniversity of St. Thomas football beginning in the 2011–2012 season. The St. Thomas football broadcasts would be carried on WCCO until the 2019–2020 season with no season in 2020 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic. With the move to Division I starting in the 2021 season, the football games would move toKSTP. WCCO was the former home ofMinnesota Golden Gophers athletics andMinnesota Wild hockey. WCCO had been the radioflagship of theMinnesota Vikingsfootball team from 1961 to 1969, 1976 to 1984, 1988 to 1990, and 1996 to 2000.

WCCO broadcastMinnesota Twins baseball from their arrival in the Twin Cities in 1961 until 2007. In 2007, the Twins began producing the games themselves while selling Twin Cities broadcast rights to KSTP beginning in the 2007 season.[32] On November 17, 2017, WCCO announced that Twins broadcasts would return to the station beginning in the 2018 season.[33]

WCCO previously broadcastplay-by-play for theMinneapolis Millers in the summer, andMinnesota Golden Gophers football in the fall.[10]

Entercom ownership

[edit]
Longtime WCCO Radio logo

On February 2, 2017, CBS Radio agreed to merge withEntercom. The sale was conducted using aReverse Morris Trust to shield the deal from taxes. While CBS shareholders retain a 72% ownership stake in the combined company, Entercom was the surviving entity, with WCCO Radio no longer being co-owned with WCCO-TV.[34][35] The merger was approved on November 9, 2017, and was consummated on November 17.[36][37]

In 2018, WCCO returned to the moniker "News/Talk 8•3•0 WCCO" with its logo reflecting the change.[38]

AM stereo history

[edit]

After nearly a year of work to outfit the station and prepare programming in stereo, on October 2, 1985, WCCO began broadcasting inAM stereo using theMotorolaC-QUAM system.[39] The move by the large market dominating WCCO to adopt AM stereo received attention from local and national news outlets. WCCO discontinued broadcasting in AM stereo around the turn of the millennium.[40]

HD Radio

[edit]

In 2005, WCCO began broadcasting its signal in theHD Radio format.[41] WCCO programming is alsosimulcast on 102.9 KMNB-HD2. In March 2018, WCCO shut down its HD Radio signal on AM 830.

Notable alumni

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Durenberger, Mark (September 2, 2023)."The first woman radio voice of the Northwest – Eleanor Nesbitt Poehler".Hennepin History.
  2. ^"Facility Technical Data for WCCO".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  3. ^Platt, Adam (April 15, 2021)."Can WCCO Make It in its Second Century?".Twin Cities Business. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2021.
  4. ^"Audacy Announces Updated Programming Lineup for 830 WCCO in Minneapolis".
  5. ^"Salt Lake City DX Report".ubstudios.com. RetrievedAugust 27, 2019.
  6. ^"WCCO-AM 830 kHz - Minneapolis, Minnesota".radio-locator.com. RetrievedAugust 27, 2019.
  7. ^"WLAG Station Opens With 12 Hour Program".Minneapolis Morning Tribune. Minneapolis, Minnesota. September 5, 1922. p. 8. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^"WCCO-TV Timeline"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on March 8, 2012. RetrievedJuly 11, 2012.
  9. ^Broadcasting Yearbook 1935 page 38
  10. ^abWeinberg, Jack (September 17, 1949)."Sheehan's Title of Mr. Show Biz of Minn. Is Well Earned".Billboard. New York City. pp. 49, 52. RetrievedJune 3, 2025 – via Google Books.
  11. ^"Bob Ridder".Pavek Museum of Broadcasting. Archived fromthe original on March 7, 2018. RetrievedOctober 8, 2018.
  12. ^"WCCO-TV 5pm Report October 29, 1979 Strike broadcast".YouTube. TCMediaNow. February 22, 2022. RetrievedNovember 9, 2025.
  13. ^"WCCO Inaugural"(PDF). Broadcasting. September 15, 1932. RetrievedOctober 5, 2014.
  14. ^"THE MARCH OF CHANGE (Audio)".GOLD TIME RADIO.
  15. ^WCCO at 40(PDF). Midwest Radio and Television, Inc. 1964. p. 77.
  16. ^Stine, Randy J. (November 26, 2024)."Audacy Proposes to Move WCCO's Transmitter From Iconic Site".Radio World.
  17. ^"WCCO (Washburn-Crosby Company) Radio".City of Coon Rapids, MN Official Website. RetrievedNovember 1, 2025.
  18. ^Venta, Lance (May 2, 2021)."WCCO Legend Passes".RadioInsight (via Radio Ink).
  19. ^Ellis, Jon (November 17, 2024)."WCCO Radio Seeks Move From Century-Old Transmitter Site".Upper Midwest Broadcasting.
  20. ^Ellis, Jon (February 16, 2025)."FCC Approves WCCO's Move from Longtime Transmitter Site".NorthPine.
  21. ^Stine, Randy J. (February 12, 2024)."Audacy to Sell Boston Real Estate for Cash".Radio World.
  22. ^Stimson, Leslie (August 1, 2024)."New Tower Site to Give Chicago's WBBM Power Boost".Inside Towers.
  23. ^"How to get notified about Minnesota school closings through WCCO".CBS News Minnesota. December 18, 2024.
  24. ^"Minnesota Emergency Alert System Statewide Plan"(PDF).Minnesota Department of Public Safety. p. BP-10. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on November 23, 2021. RetrievedNovember 26, 2023.
  25. ^"Broadcasters and Wireless Providers".FEMA.gov.
  26. ^WCCO RADIO(PDF). WCCO Radio. 1974. p. 51.
  27. ^Lonto, Frank (1998)."Fiasco at 1280"(PDF). Frank Lonto. p. 41.
  28. ^Groves, Martha (February 1, 2004)."No more farm report as WCCO shifts focus".Star Tribune. RetrievedNovember 2, 2025.
  29. ^"WCCO Radio Wins 'Large Market Station' Of 2011 Award".CBS News Minnesota. September 15, 2011.
  30. ^"2011 Marconi Radio Award Winners".National Association of Broadcasters.
  31. ^"Timberwolves, Lynx and iHeartMedia Minneapolis Announce Multidimensional Streaming and Radio Partnership". National Basketball Association. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2023.
  32. ^Zulgad, Judd (August 10, 2007)."Twins should like Arbitron numbers more than KSTP".Minneapolis Star Tribune. pp. C2.
  33. ^Minnesota Twins to Return to WCCO
  34. ^"CBS Sets Radio Division Merger With Entercom".Variety. February 2, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 2, 2017.
  35. ^"CBS and Entercom Are Merging Their Radio Stations".Fortune. RetrievedFebruary 2, 2017.
  36. ^"Entercom Receives FCC Approval for Merger with CBS Radio".Entercom. November 9, 2017. RetrievedNovember 17, 2017.
  37. ^Venta, Lance (November 17, 2017)."Entercom Completes CBS Radio Merger".Radio Insight. RetrievedNovember 17, 2017.
  38. ^"Minneapolis Breaking News, Today's News | WCCO Radio".WCCO. August 22, 2018.
  39. ^Freeman, Kim (June 22, 1985)."WWCO-AM Readies Switch to Stereo*".Billboard. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2019. *Typo in article title acknowledged in the June 29, 1985, edition of Billboard. Title should read WCCO rather than WWCO.
  40. ^"Offenders of the Faith". Archived fromthe original on January 9, 2001. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2025.
  41. ^https://hdradio.com/station_guides/widget.php?id=16Archived January 11, 2017, at theWayback Machine HD Radio Guide for Minneapolis-St. Paul
  42. ^Gerald V. Flannery and Peggy Voorhies, "Bellows, Henry, 1927 – 1928", in Gerald V. Flannery, ed.,Commissioners of the FCC, 1927–1994, Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America, 1985,ISBN 9780819196699,n.p..
  43. ^Murphy, Bob (May 20, 1951)."Showman Sheehan".Star Tribune. Minneapolis, Minnesota. p. F1.;Murphy, Bob (May 20, 1951)."Sheehan (Continued from Page One)".Star Tribune. Minneapolis, Minnesota. p. F2.

External links

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
Preceded by
None
Radio Home of the
Minnesota Twins
19612006
Succeeded by
KSTP
2007–2012
Preceded by
KQGO
2017
Radio Home of the
Minnesota Twins
2018–present
Succeeded by
none
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* = Formerly CBS Sports Radio, Audacy operated as producer with distribution handled byWestwood One.

** = Audacy operates pursuant to alocal marketing agreement withMartz Communications Group.

† = Operated byBloomberg L.P. pursuant to a time brokerage agreement.
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