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Voiced velar lateral affricate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɡʟ̝⟩ in IPA
Voiced velar lateral affricate
ɡʟ̝
ɡ𝼄̬
Audio sample

Avoiced velar lateral affricate is a type ofconsonantal sound, used in some spokenlanguages. The symbol in theInternational Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ɡ͜ʟ̝⟩, though inextIPAɡ͜𝼄̬⟩ is available. This consonant exists in theHiw andEkagi languages.

Features

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Features of a voiced velar lateral affricate:

Occurrence

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LanguageWordIPAMeaningNotes
Ekari[example needed]
Hiwqē[kʷg​͡ʟ̝ɪ]'dolphin'Contrasts with /r/ in recent loanwords.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^François, Alexandre (December 2010)."Phonotactics and the prestopped velar lateral of Hiw: resolving the ambiguity of a complex segment"(PDF).Phonology.27 (3):393–434.doi:10.1017/S0952675710000205.ISSN 0952-6757.S2CID 62628417. Retrieved20 January 2024.
IPA topics
IPA
Special topics
Encodings
Pulmonic consonants
PlaceLabialCoronalDorsalLaryngeal
MannerBi­labialLabio­dentalLinguo­labialDentalAlveolarPost­alveolarRetro­flexPalatalVelarUvularPharyn­geal/epi­glottalGlottal
Nasalmɱ̊ɱn̪̊nn̠̊ɳ̊ɳɲ̊ɲŋ̊ŋɴ̥ɴ
Plosivepbtdʈɖcɟkɡqɢʡʔ
Sibilantaffricatet̪s̪d̪z̪tsdzt̠ʃd̠ʒ
Non-sibilant affricatep̪fb̪vt̪θd̪ðtɹ̝̊dɹ̝t̠ɹ̠̊˔d̠ɹ̠˔ɟʝkxɡɣɢʁʡʜʡʢʔh
Sibilantfricativeszʃʒʂʐɕʑ
Non-sibilant fricativeɸβfvθ̼ð̼θðθ̠ð̠ɹ̠̊˔ɹ̠˔ɻ̊˔ɻ˔çʝxɣχʁħʕhɦ
Approximantβ̞ʋð̞ɹɹ̠ɻjɰ˷
Tap/flapⱱ̟ɾ̼ɾ̥ɾɽ̊ɽɢ̆ʡ̮
Trillʙ̥ʙrɽ̊r̥ɽrʀ̥ʀʜʢ
Lateral affricatetꞎd𝼅c𝼆ɟʎ̝k𝼄ɡʟ̝
Lateral fricativeɬ̪ɬɮ𝼅𝼆ʎ̝𝼄ʟ̝
Lateral approximantlɭ̊ɭʎ̥ʎʟ̥ʟʟ̠
Lateral tap/flapɺ̥ɺ𝼈̊𝼈ʎ̮ʟ̆

Symbols to the right in a cell arevoiced, to the left arevoiceless.Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

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