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Voiced linguolabial fricative

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ð̼⟩ or ⟨β̺⟩/⟨ꞵ̺⟩ in IPA
Voiced linguolabial fricative
ð̼
β̺
ꞵ̺
Audio sample

Avoiced linguolabial fricative is a type ofconsonantal sound used in some spokenlanguages. The symbol in theInternational Phonetic Alphabet that represents it is ⟨ð̼⟩ or less commonly ⟨β̺⟩/⟨ꞵ̺⟩.

Features

[edit]

Features:

Occurrence

[edit]
LanguageWordIPAMeaningNotes
Tangoa[1][ð̼atu]'stone'
Araki[citation needed]ee[ð̼eð̼e]'screwpine'
Big Nambas[2][ið̼a]'four'

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ladefoged and Maddieson 1996, p. 19.
  2. ^Fox, G. (1979)."Big Nambas Grammar"(PDF).

External links

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IPA topics
IPA
Special topics
Encodings
Pulmonic consonants
PlaceLabialCoronalDorsalLaryngeal
MannerBi­labialLabio­dentalLinguo­labialDentalAlveolarPost­alveolarRetro­flexPalatalVelarUvularPharyn­geal/epi­glottalGlottal
Nasalmɱ̊ɱn̪̊nn̠̊ɳ̊ɳɲ̊ɲŋ̊ŋɴ̥ɴ
Plosivepbtdʈɖcɟkɡqɢʡʔ
Sibilantaffricatet̪s̪d̪z̪tsdzt̠ʃd̠ʒ
Non-sibilant affricatep̪fb̪vt̪θd̪ðtɹ̝̊dɹ̝t̠ɹ̠̊˔d̠ɹ̠˔ɟʝkxɡɣɢʁʡʜʡʢʔh
Sibilantfricativeszʃʒʂʐɕʑ
Non-sibilant fricativeɸβfvθ̼ð̼θðθ̠ð̠ɹ̠̊˔ɹ̠˔ɻ̊˔ɻ˔çʝxɣχʁħʕhɦ
Approximantβ̞ʋð̞ɹɹ̠ɻjɰ˷
Tap/flapⱱ̟ɾ̼ɾ̥ɾɽ̊ɽɢ̆ʡ̮
Trillʙ̥ʙrɽ̊r̥ɽrʀ̥ʀʜʢ
Lateral affricatetꞎd𝼅c𝼆ɟʎ̝k𝼄ɡʟ̝
Lateral fricativeɬ̪ɬɮ𝼅𝼆ʎ̝𝼄ʟ̝
Lateral approximantlɭ̊ɭʎ̥ʎʟ̥ʟʟ̠
Lateral tap/flapɺ̥ɺ𝼈̊𝼈ʎ̮ʟ̆

Symbols to the right in a cell arevoiced, to the left arevoiceless.Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

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