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Vitry-sur-Seine

Coordinates:48°47′15″N2°23′34″E / 48.7875°N 2.3928°E /48.7875; 2.3928
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Administrative division in Île-de-France, France
Commune in Île-de-France, France
Vitry-sur-Seine
The Hôtel de Ville
Coat of arms of Vitry-sur-Seine
Coat of arms
Location (in red) within Paris inner suburbs
Location (in red) within Parisinner suburbs
Map
Location of Vitry-sur-Seine
Vitry-sur-Seine is located in France
Vitry-sur-Seine
Vitry-sur-Seine
Show map of France
Vitry-sur-Seine is located in Île-de-France (region)
Vitry-sur-Seine
Vitry-sur-Seine
Show map of Île-de-France (region)
Coordinates:48°47′15″N2°23′34″E / 48.7875°N 2.3928°E /48.7875; 2.3928
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentVal-de-Marne
ArrondissementL'Haÿ-les-Roses
CantonVitry-sur-Seine-1
Vitry-sur-Seine-2
IntercommunalityGrand Paris
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Pierre Bell-Lloch[1]
Area
1
11.67 km2 (4.51 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
95,282
 • Density8,165/km2 (21,150/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
94081 /94400
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Vitry-sur-Seine (French pronunciation:[vitʁisyʁsɛn]) is acommune in the southeastern suburbs ofParis,France, 7.5 km (4.7 mi) from thecentre of Paris.

Name

[edit]

Vitry-sur-Seine was originally called simply Vitry. The name Vitry comes fromMedieval LatinVitriacum, and before thatVictoriacum, meaning "estate of Victorius", aGallo-Roman landowner. In 1897 the name of the commune officially became Vitry-sur-Seine (meaning "Vitry uponSeine"), in order to distinguish it from other communes of France also called Vitry.

Main sights

[edit]

TheHôtel de Ville, which opened in 1985, is on Avenue Youri Gagarine,[3] and theMusée d'Art Contemporain du Val-de-Marne, which opened in 2005, is on Place de la Libération.[4]

Culture

[edit]

For some years, Vitry-sur-Seine operated a cultural policy of bringing art to all. For this reason, the commune contains over 100 contemporary sculptures, notably in establishments of public education (schools, secondary schools and High Schools).

Vitry hosts theMusée d'Art Contemporain du Val-de-Marne (Val-de-Marne's Museum of Contemporary Art). Opened on 18 November 2005, this museum offers in addition to the workshops of plastic arts, an auditorium and a cinema for art and experimental film.

Vitry is one of the cities that contributed to the development of theHip hop movement in France. Consequentially,urban art has a very important place in the city

Transport

[edit]

Vitry-sur-Seine is served by two stations on ParisRER line C:Vitry-sur-Seine andLes Ardoines.

Orly Airport is located near Vitry-sur-Seine.

Demographics

[edit]

The city can be separated into three distinct parts: the center containing numerouscités HLM (Housing projects), peripheral neighborhoods belonging to the middle class, and a large industrial area along theSeine river.

The bordering towns areIvry-sur-Seine,Villejuif,Chevilly-Larue,Thiais,Choisy-le-Roi,Alfortville.

In 2017 the population of the city was estimated at 93,500 inhabitants. Vitry-sur-Seine is the 46th most populated city ofFrance and the seventh ofÎle-de-France. The rate of unemployment is 26.5%, while national average is under 10%.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
17933,025—    
18002,018−5.62%
18062,100+0.67%
18211,956−0.47%
18312,188+1.13%
18362,079−1.02%
18412,506+3.81%
18462,831+2.47%
18512,559−2.00%
18562,600+0.32%
18613,095+3.55%
18663,745+3.89%
18723,758+0.06%
18764,155+2.54%
18815,284+4.92%
18866,122+2.99%
18917,161+3.18%
18968,010+2.27%
YearPop.±% p.a.
19019,894+4.32%
190611,497+3.05%
191114,969+5.42%
192121,492+3.68%
192631,355+7.85%
193141,919+5.98%
193646,945+2.29%
194644,058−0.63%
195452,540+2.23%
196264,409+2.58%
196877,846+3.21%
197587,316+1.65%
198285,263−0.34%
199082,400−0.43%
199978,908−0.48%
200783,650+0.73%
201288,102+1.04%
201793,557+1.21%
Source: EHESS[5] and INSEE (1968-2017)[6]

Immigration

[edit]
See also:Demographics of Paris
Place of birth of residents of Vitry-sur-Seine in 1999
Born inmetropolitan FranceBorn outside metropolitan France
72.9%27.1%
Born in
overseas France
Born in foreign countries with French citizenship at birth1EU-15 immigrants2Non-EU-15 immigrants
2.7%2.7%5.9%15.8%
1 This group is made up largely of former French settlers, such aspieds-noirs inNorthwest Africa, followed by former colonial citizens who had French citizenship at birth (such as was often the case for the native elite in French colonies), as well as to a lesser extent foreign-born children of French expatriates. A foreign country is understood as a country not part of France in 1999, so a person born for example in 1950 in Algeria, when Algeria was an integral part of France, is nonetheless listed as a person born in a foreign country in French statistics.

2 An immigrant is a person born in a foreign country not having French citizenship at birth. An immigrant may have acquired French citizenship since moving to France, but is still considered an immigrant in French statistics. On the other hand, persons born in France with foreign citizenship (the children of immigrants) are not listed as immigrants.

As of circa 1998Ivry-sur-Seine and Vitry had a combined Asian population of 3,600. That year about 250 Asians from those communes worked in the13th arrondissement of Paris, and the overall demographics of Ivry and Vitry Asians were similar to those in the 13th arrondissement.[7]

Administration

[edit]

Vitry is divided into twocantons (districts):

Cités (Housing projects)

[edit]
  • Cité Balzac
  • Cité Du Colonel Fabien
  • Lucien Français
  • Les Marronniers
  • La Sablière 200
  • La Commune de Paris
  • Mario Capra
  • Les Montagnards
  • Les Montagnes (La Vanoise, Pelvoux, Annapurna)
  • La Tourraine
  • Le Mail
  • Le Moulin Vert
  • Les Toits et Joie
  • Gabriel Peri
  • Cité Robespierre
  • Cité Barbusse
  • Le Square de l'Horloge
  • Cité Camille Groult
  • Les Malassis
  • Rouget de l'isle
  • La Glacière
  • Cité Bourgogne
  • Cité Verte
  • Cité Bleu (Camille Blanc)
  • Cité des Combattants
  • Roger Derry
  • Rosenberg
  • Cité des Peupliers-Manouchians
  • La Semise
  • Couzy

Education

[edit]

As of 2016[update] the commune has 23 preschools (maternelles),[8] and 21 elementary schools,[9] with a combined total of 9,000 students.[10]

Paris 12 Val de Marne University is the area university.[13]

Twin towns – sister cities

[edit]
See also:List of twin towns and sister cities in France

Vitry-sur-Seine istwinned with:[14]

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toVitry-sur-Seine.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^"Val-de-Marne. Patrimoine: l'Hôtel de Ville de Vitry-sur-Seine fête ses 35 ans".Actu. 1 November 2020. Retrieved27 January 2025.
  4. ^"Musée d'art contemporain du Val-de-Marne". Ministère de la Culture. Retrieved27 January 2025.
  5. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Vitry-sur-Seine,EHESS(in French).
  6. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  7. ^Guillon, Michelle. "The Chinese and Chinese Districts in Paris" (Chapter 11). In: Sinn, Elizabeth (editor).The Last Half Century of Chinese Overseas.Hong Kong University Press, 1 January 1998.ISBN 9622094465, 9789622094468. CITED: p.197.
  8. ^"Maternelles." Vitry-sur-Seine. Retrieved on September 7, 2016.
  9. ^"Élémentaires." Vitry-sur-Seine. Retrieved on September 7, 2016.
  10. ^"Ecoles." Vitry-sur-Seine. Retrieved on September 7, 2016.
  11. ^ab"Collèges." Vitry-sur-Seine. Retrieved on September 7, 2016.
  12. ^"Lycées." Vitry-sur-Seine. Retrieved on September 7, 2016.
  13. ^"Enseignement supérieur." Vitry-sur-Seine. Retrieved on September 7, 2016.
  14. ^"Le Mensuel Novembre 2020"(PDF).vitry94.fr (in French). Vitry-sur-Seine. November 2020. p. 13. Retrieved2021-03-28.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toVitry-sur-Seine.
Population over 2 million
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Population over 75,000
Population over 50,000
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