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Virgin Australia Regional Airlines

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Regional airline of Australia
This article is about the Australian airline formerly called Skywest Airlines. For the similarly-named airline in the United States, seeSkyWest Airlines.

Virgin Australia Regional Airlines
Virgin Australia Regional AirlinesFokker 100
IATAICAOCall sign
VAVOZVELOCITY
Founded1963 (1963)
(asCarnarvon Air Taxis)
HubsPerth Airport
Frequent-flyer programVelocity
Fleet size8
Destinations14
Parent companyVirgin Australia Holdings
HeadquartersPerth,Western Australia,Australia
Key peopleNathan Miller (Executive General Manager)
Employees450
Websitewww.virginaustralia.com

Virgin Australia Regional Airlines (VARA) is an Australianregional airline based inPerth, servicing key towns in the state ofWestern Australia. The airline also flies interstate to destinations such asAdelaide,Darwin,Melbourne andAlice Springs. Formerly known asSkywest, in April 2013, the airline was purchased byVirgin Australia Holdings as its new regional offshoot.[1] On 21 April 2020, Virgin Australia Regional Airlines' parent company, Virgin Australia Holdings went into voluntary administration due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.[2]

History

[edit]
Two SkywestBritish Aerospace Jetstream 31s atPerth Airport in the mid 1990s
Virgin Australia Boeing 737-700 operated for Virgin Australia Regional Airlines
SkywestAirbus A320-200 atPerth Airport in August 2011

Early years

[edit]

Virgin Australia Regional was formed in 1963 asCarnarvon Air Taxis flying charter flights with smallgeneral aviation aircraft out ofCarnarvon, Western Australia. In 1979, it changed its name to Skywest Aviation and moved toPerth'sJandakot Airport. In 1980,Skywest Airlines was formed (ICAO code OZW), based atPerth Airport, and acquiredStillwell Airlines and its routes; the combined fleet included 39 aircraft, making it the second largest commuter airline in Australia at the time. The Skywest Airlines fleet included a mix of general aviation types and small airliners includingGAF N-24 Nomads,Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirantes,Beechcraft King Air 200s andFairchild SA-227 Metro IIIs, as well as smaller types such asCessna 182 Skylanes andPiper Aztecs.

In 1982, the controlling companies merged Skywest Airlines withTranswest Airlines. At the time Skywest operated 16 aircraft and TransWest 25.

Then in 1983, it was proposed to merge Skywest withEast-West Airlines, both were owned by the Devereaux group. The merger did not eventuate, but east–west operated flights in Western Australia on Skywest's behalf. In 1987 Skywest lost the GovernmentCoastwatch contract, which severely weakened the business. The company was bought out by thePerron Group and then on-sold shortly thereafter toTNT/News Limited and began operating under theAnsett banner. The east–west aircraft were divested for operations in Queensland and were later absorbed into Ansett. At this time, Skywest was operating most of its services with fiveBAe Jetstream 31s.

In 1998, Ansett introducedFokker 50s into Skywest service.

Development since the 2000s

[edit]

The airline continued to be owned by Ansett Australia, and operated flights on behalf of Ansett until the parent's demise in 2002. Skywest was then successfully purchased by private investors. In 2004, it was the subject of ahostile, but ultimately successful, takeover attempt by Singapore-based investment company CaptiveVision Capital. This takeover succeeded in gaining a majority stake. On 8 February 2007, news broke that the airline may be the target of a tie-up with Singapore-basedTiger Airways,[3] although no business arrangements were ever concluded. Between 2004 and 2012, Skywest Airlines was entirely owned by CaptiveVision Capital which in turn was a subsidiary of ASX and London Stock Exchange AIM market-quoted Skywest Airlines.[4]

Since 2004, under Skywest Airlines ownership, the fleet expanded from seven aircraft to 18 aircraft. Skywest's firstAirbus A320 was registered in April 2010. It was delivered Perth on 23 October 2010 and operated charter services between Perth and Cloudbreak forFortescue Metals Group.[5] Skywest announced that it had optioned a second A320 on 12 May 2011.[6]

On 10 January 2011, it was announced thatVirgin Australia had established a 10-year alliance under which Skywest would operate up to 18 turboprops in the bigger carrier's colours. The alliance with the Perth-based airline was part of new push by Virgin Australia into regional Australia. The agreement saw the airlines codeshare on some of each other's flights. Virgin Australia and Skywest customers also could earn and redeem frequent flyer points on each other's networks. The aircraft were leased from Avation plc (LSEAVAP) with the first four arriving in 2011.

In April 2012,Virgin Australia Holdings purchased 10% of Skywest Airlines,[7][8] followed by a full takeover bid on 30 October 2012. It had received in principle support from the Board but the takeover would require shareholder and regulatory approval.[9][10] On 11 April 2013, Virgin Australia Holdings completed its 100% acquisition of Skywest Airlines.[11] From 7 May 2013, the use of the Skywest brand was discontinued and the airline became part of the Virgin Australia brand, however it continues to operate under its current Air Operator's Certificate and its own management team.[12]

2022 Fleet changes

[edit]

In April 2022,Virgin Australia announced its plans to phase out theFokker 100 aircraft, and replace it with 10 year old Boeing 737-700s leased fromKLM Royal Dutch Airlines. These will be operated by Virgin Australia's AOC for Virgin Australia Regional Airlines, leaving the Airbus A320 fleet solely operated by Virgin Australia Regional Airlines. The Group currently operated 10 x F100 aircraft at the time of the order across its operations in Western Australia, with the F100 fleet gradually transitioned out and partly replaced by 737-700s from first quarter 2023.[13]

Destinations

[edit]
Main article:List of Virgin Australia destinations

As of July 2018[update], Virgin Australia Regional Airlines flew regularly to the following destinations:[14]

CountryStateCityAirportNotesRefs
AustraliaIndian Ocean TerritoriesChristmas IslandChristmas Island Airport
Cocos (Keeling) IslandsCocos (Keeling) Islands Airport
Northern TerritoryAlice SpringsAlice Springs Airport
DarwinDarwin International Airport
QueenslandCairnsCairns AirportTerminated
TownsvilleTownsville AirportTerminated
South AustraliaAdelaideAdelaide Airport
VictoriaMelbourneMelbourne Airport
Western AustraliaAlbanyAlbany AirportTerminated
BroomeBroome International Airport
BusseltonBusselton Margaret River AirportTerminated
CarnarvonCarnarvon AirportTerminated
DerbyRAAF CurtinTerminated
EsperanceEsperance AirportTerminated[15]
ExmouthLearmonth AirportTerminated
GeraldtonGeraldton AirportTerminated[16]
KalbarriKalbarri AirportTerminated
KalgoorlieKalgoorlie–Boulder Airport
KarrathaKarratha Airport
KununurraEast Kimberley Regional Airport
Monkey MiaShark Bay AirportTerminated
NewmanNewman Airport
OnslowOnslow Airport
ParaburdooParaburdoo AirportTerminated
PerthPerth AirportMain Hub – T2 & T1[17]
Port HedlandPort Hedland International Airport
RavensthorpeRavensthorpe AirportTerminated
IndonesiaBaliDenpasarNgurah Rai International AirportTerminated[18][19]

Since Virgin Australia's take over, two original WA Coastal Network (Skywest) destinations have been cancelled (Exmouth & Busselton) with Albany, Esperance and Ravensthorpe also ending on 27 February 2016.[20]

Contract flights

[edit]

In addition to scheduled flights, Virgin Australia Regional has contracts with various mining companies to service the burgeoning Western Australian mining industry; via regularfly-in fly-out air charter flights to remote minesites.[citation needed]

  • Perth and West Angelas mine for Rio Tinto
  • Perth and Barimunya airport, servicing Yandi mine for BHP and Yandicoogina for Rio Tinto
  • Perth and Coondewanna airport, servicing BHP Area C and South Flank
  • Perth and Boolgeeda airport, servicing the Greater Brockman area for Rio Tinto
  • Perth and Gruyere airport, for Gold Fields Australia
  • Perth and Onslow airport, for Mineral Resources Kens Bore Project
  • Perth and Koodaideri airport, for Rio Tinto
  • Perth and Wodgina airport, for Pilbra Minerals
  • Busselton and West Angelas for Rio Tinto
  • Busselton and Barimunya for Rio Tinto
  • Albany and Barimunya for Rio Tinto
  • Geraldton and Paraburdoo via Boolgeeda
  • Perth andArgyle
  • Perth and Windarling on behalf of Portman Iron Ore
  • Perth and The Granites minesite in theTanami Desert on behalf of Newmont Tanami
  • Perth andRavensthorpe Nickel Mine with First Quantum Minerals.
  • Various ports in the East Coast of Australia under contract to Virgin Australia commencing 2011.

Skywest previously held a contract to fly staff toTelfer, however in December 2010 this contract was terminated in favour of a contract withAlliance Airlines.
On 27 April 2012, Skywest finished flying toFortescue Dave Forrest Airport (Cloudbreak Airport) for Fortescue Metals group, after losing the contract toQantas' fly-in-fly-out-charter subsidiaryNetwork Aviation.

International charters

[edit]

Commencing in 2004, Island Bound Holidays chartered a Skywest Fokker 100 to undertake flights to Bali fromPort Hedland.[21] In 2010 Skywest commenced operation of scheduled services to Bali from Port Hedland. Skywest also offered flights fromGeraldton to Bali in 2011.

Fleet

[edit]
Virgin Australia Regional AirlinesAirbus A320-200
Virgin Australia Regional AirlinesFokker 100

As of August 2025[update], Virgin Australia Regional Airlines operates the following aircraft:[22]

Virgin Australia Regional fleet
AircraftIn serviceOrdersPassengersNotes
JYTotal
Airbus A320-2004180180All aircraft inherited from the now-defunctTigerair Australia.
Embraer E190-E21[23]7[24]8[25]92[26]100Deliveries from October 2025.[27]
Fokker 1002100100To be replaced by Embraer E190-E2.[27]
Total77

The fleet is used significantly in the Australian state ofWestern Australia, including a number of charter services which support the growing regional centres. Flights to other destinations such asAdelaide,Darwin andAlice Springs also take place. All aircraft are fitted in an all-economy seat layout. Virgin Australia Regional's Airbus A320-200 fleet can often be seen operating flights to and fromMelbourne, although the majority of their flights are supporting the growingFokker 100 network in Western Australia and neighbouring states. Since March 2022, all of the A320s that are currently in the fleet were from the now defunctTigerair Australia, which was a fully owned subsidiary ofVirgin Australia Holdings. In August 2024, Virgin Australia announced that they had placed a firm order for 8Embraer E190-E2 aircraft. They are planned to enter the fleet in 2025 and will be replacing the remainder of theFokker 100 fleet.[28]

Former fleet

[edit]

The airline has removed the following aircraft types from passenger service:

Virgin Australia Regional former fleet
AircraftTotalDeliveredExit dateNotes
ATR 72-500620152020Retired early when the company entered voluntary administration.
ATR 72-6008

Loyalty program

[edit]

In November 2007, Skywest joined the thenVirgin Blue's loyalty program Velocity Rewards (now calledVelocity). Velocity Points can be earned on all Virgin Australia Regional flights, excluding charter flights. Points awarded vary from 0.5 per mile to one per mile, depending on fare class.[29]

Accidents and incidents

[edit]
  • On 13 May 1980, a SkywestSwearingen Metro II experienced a failure of its right engine at low altitude whilst approachingEsperance Airport during a scheduled passenger flight, forcing the pilot to execute an emergency landing in a nearby field. The single crewmember and all eleven passengers on board evacuated the aircraft before it was destroyed in a fire.[30]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Virgin Australia completes the Acquisition of Skywest". Virgin Australia Airlines. Retrieved9 March 2019.
  2. ^"Virgin Australia enters voluntary administration".Virgin Australia Newsroom. 21 April 2020.Archived from the original on 20 April 2020. Retrieved20 April 2020.
  3. ^Jetstar grows to tackle a TigerArchived 30 April 2008 at theWayback MachineThe Australian 8 February 2007
  4. ^Tiger to take on JetstarArchived 24 September 2015 at theWayback MachineThe Sydney Morning Herald 8 February 2007
  5. ^Creedy, Steve (29 October 2010)."Airbus gives Skywest room to grow: Civil Aviation Safety Authority proving flights".The Australian.Archived from the original on 4 November 2010. Retrieved29 October 2010.
  6. ^"FE Investegate |Skywest Airlines Ltd Announcements | Skywest Airlines Ltd: Expansion of Fleet Airbus A320 and Fokker 100". Investegate.co.uk. 12 May 2011.Archived from the original on 13 August 2017. Retrieved24 February 2013.
  7. ^"Virgin Australia Invests in Skywest Airlines to Drive Growth in Regional Operations". Virgin Australia+date=10 April 2012.Archived from the original on 20 December 2012. Retrieved11 May 2012.
  8. ^Virgin Australia to invest in SkywestArchived 4 August 2012 at theWayback Machine London Stock Exchange 10 April 2012
  9. ^"Virgin does deals with Singapore, Tiger, Skywest".The Sydney Morning Herald. 30 October 2012.Archived from the original on 27 June 2014. Retrieved30 October 2012.
  10. ^Offer for companyArchived 2 March 2014 at theWayback Machine Skywest Airlines 30 October 2012
  11. ^Virgin Australia Completes the Acquisition of SkywestArchived 14 August 2013 at theWayback Machine Virgin Australia 11 April 2013
  12. ^"Virgin Australia completes Skywest Airlines acquisition". Proactive Investors Australia. 11 April 2013.Archived from the original on 15 April 2013. Retrieved29 April 2013.
  13. ^"Fleet growth positions Virgin Australia for higher capacity, lower emissions".Virgin Australia Newsroom. 29 April 2022.Archived from the original on 7 January 2023. Retrieved7 January 2023.
  14. ^"Virgin Australia's Regional Network". Virgin Australia.Archived from the original on 3 October 2015. Retrieved2 October 2015.
  15. ^"Jacobs hits out at Virgin Australia's looming withdrawal from Perth-Esperance flights - ABC (None) - Australian Broadcasting Corporation".Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
  16. ^"Virgin cancels Perth to Geraldton flights". 16 May 2019.Archived from the original on 16 May 2019. Retrieved16 May 2019.
  17. ^"Perth Airport - Passengers | Which terminal".Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved18 November 2015.
  18. ^"Virgin Australia International Route Map". Virgin Australia Airlines. Retrieved10 March 2019.
  19. ^"Virgin Australia Group update on response to COVID-19" (Press release). Virgin Australia.The Virgin Australia Group has today announced a temporary suspension of international services and further cuts to domestic capacity in response to expanded government travel restrictions and increased impacts from COVID-19 on travel demand. In response to weakened demand, the Group will [also] reduce domestic capacity by around 50 per cent until 14 June 2020.
  20. ^"Concern for regional WA air services as Virgin pulls out of Albany, Esperance routes".ABC News. 23 September 2015.Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved29 September 2015.
  21. ^"Island Bound Holidays".Archived from the original on 9 June 2007. Retrieved21 May 2007.
  22. ^"Global Airline Guide 2025 - Virgin Australia Regional Airlines Airlines".Airliner World: 51. September 2025.
  23. ^"Embraer hands over the keys to Virgin's first E190-E2". 3 September 2025.
  24. ^"Virgin Australia Orders Eight Embraer E190-E2s". 12 August 2024.
  25. ^"Virgin Australia's New 'E-Jet' takes flight next month". 26 March 2025.
  26. ^"Virgin Australia Group unveils new E190-E2 jet interior, including new business class product". 11 August 2025.
  27. ^ab"Virgin Australia ramps up regional flying with Embraer E190 jets - Executive Traveller".www.executivetraveller.com. 13 August 2024. Retrieved17 November 2024.
  28. ^"Portal Embraer".embraer.com. Retrieved7 September 2024.
  29. ^"Virgin Blue Media Release".Archived from the original on 6 May 2008. Retrieved6 February 2008.
  30. ^"1980 Sykwest accident at the Aviation Safety Network".Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved7 September 2011.

External links

[edit]

Media related toVirgin Australia Regional Airlines at Wikimedia Commons

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