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Thevillage idiot is, in strict terms, a person locally known forignorance orstupidity but is also a common term for a stereotypically silly or nonsensical person orstock character.
The term "village idiot" is also used as astereotype of thementally disabled.[1] It has also been applied as anepithet for an unrealistically optimistic or naive individual.[2]
The village idiot was long considered an acceptablesocial role, a unique individual who was dependent yet contributed to the social fabric of their community.[3] As early asByzantine times, the "village idiot" was treated as an acceptable form of disabled individual compatible with then-prevailing normative conceptions of social order. The concept of a "village savant" or "village genius" is closely related, often tied to the concept of pre-industrialanti-intellectualism, as both figures are subjects of both pity and derision.[4] The social roles of the two are combined and applied, especially in the sociopolitical context, in the European medieval/Renaissancecourt jester.[citation needed] The village idiot has become a character archetype, similar to an oaf or comic relief in narrative structure.
The dictionary definition ofvillage idiot at Wiktionary
