| Video Games Live | |
|---|---|
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| Genre | Video game music,symphonic,orchestral,choir |
| Years active | 2002–present |
| Inaugurated | July 6, 2005; 20 years ago (2005-07-06) (at theHollywood Bowl,Los Angeles,California)[citation needed] |
| Founders | Tommy Tallarico Jack Wall |
| Most recent | April 22, 2025,Salt Lake City, UT, USA[1] |
| Area | Worldwide |
| Website | videogameslive.com |
Video Games Live (VGL) is a concert series created byTommy Tallarico andJack Wall.[2] The concerts consist of segments ofvideo game music performed by a live orchestra with video footage and synchronized lighting and effects,[3] as well as several interactive segments with the audience. Incorporated in 2002, Video Games Live has performed over 500 shows internationally.[4]


Video Games Live was founded by video game composers Tommy Tallarico and Jack Wall in 2002, and the duo formed Mystical Stone Entertainment, the business that runs VGL. Tallarico and Wall took three years planning the first show, developing the technology needed to synchronize lights, videos, effects, and the concert itself.[5] The technology for communicating between the person running the concert, the conductor, and their performers was also developed.[3]
The concert debuted on July 6, 2005, at theHollywood Bowl, where theLos Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra performed to an audience of 11,000 people.[3] Three concerts were held the first year. In 2006, the concert re-launched with an 11-show world tour.[6] The concert was expanded to 30 cities in 2007 and 47 cities in 2008, and over 50 cities in 2009. More than 300 shows were held between 2009 and 2016.[7][8][9] In 2010, Jack Wall left Video Games Live to pursue his game composing career.[10]
Each concert is performed by a local symphonic orchestra[3] and musicians.[2] Video Games Live has performed for millions of people across the globe, including in the Middle East, China, South Korea, Japan, Europe, South America, and Australia.[11] In 2015, VGL performed atRed Rocks Amphitheatre[12] with more than 200 musicians on stage including theColorado Symphony and Choir. In 2016, 2 shows were performed at theBird's Nest National Olympic Stadium in Beijing to over 30,000 people. Tallarico chooses different songs for each show, based upon the area's favorite game series (such asFinal Fantasy in Japan andLeague of Legends in South Korea) and by asking fans at future venues what songs they would like to hear. Over the past decade, Video Games Live has performed with symphonies including theNational Symphony Orchestra, thePittsburgh Symphony, theSan Francisco Symphony, theNational Taiwan Symphony Orchestra, theSpanish National Orchestra, thePolish National Radio Symphony Orchestra and the Qatar Philharmonic.[13][14][15]
Video Games Live features more than 175 unique music segments from video games of all eras, such asFinal Fantasy,Halo,World of Warcraft,Sonic the Hedgehog,The Legend of Zelda,Kingdom Hearts, andMetal Gear Solid. Other segments feature retro arcade games such asTetris andDonkey Kong. Video footage of each game is shown during its segment, and this is often accompanied by special effects.[16]
The pre-show event features a costume—orcosplay—contest for people dressing as video game characters. Another contest has concert-goers playing classic games, such asFrogger orSpace Invaders, or musical video games, such asGuitar Hero. The winner of these contests is taken up on stage during the show, and plays the game in front of the audience and along with the orchestra.[17][18][19]
The concerts often feature solo performers.Martin Leung, who became known on the Internet for playing video game songs on a piano while blindfolded, routinely performed during the concerts between 2005 and 2012.[20][21][22] Also discovered on the internet, vocalist and multi-instrumentalistLaura Intravia appears at the shows often, as well asLindsey Stirling,Malukah,Peter Hollens, andbrentalfloss.[23][24] VGL occasionally features local video game cover bands likeThe Megas andRandom Encounter. During performances Tallarico plays guitar for some segments, from worldbeat-like folk forChrono Trigger toheavy metal forFinal Fantasy VII and themes fromCastlevania. Large screens are set up behind the symphony and synchronized to the music. In general, the visuals are from the video game the song being played. However, there are non-video game films presented to connect the music to other areas: forMedal of Honor, a series of video games devoted to military combat, the screen shows real films fromWorld War II, and forDisney'sKingdom Hearts, the historic Disney films the game is based on are screened.[25][26]
The show involves interactive segments where audience members can play video games, synchronized in real-time by the orchestra. The concerts on occasion feature interviews with video game composers, sometimes live or through video.[27][28] Examples of invited composers includeKoji Kondo, composer ofMario andZelda;Marty O'Donnell andMike Salvatori, composers ofHalo andDestiny;Wataru Hokoyama, who composed the soundtrack toAfrika;[29]Austin Wintory, the first video game composer nominated for aGrammy for Best Score Soundtrack for the music inJourney;Christopher Tin, the first video game composer to win a Grammy for his song "Baba Yetu" onCivilization IV;Peter McConnell andClint Bajakian ofMonkey Island;Russell Brower, who composed music for theWorld of Warcraft andStarCraft series; andEllen McLain, the voice of GLaDOS fromPortal.[30][14] In post-show Meet & Greets, VGL has hosted guests such asShigeru Miyamoto, creator of Mario and Zelda; Gabe Newell, founder ofValve; andSid Meier, creator of theCivilization series.[31][21]
Video Games Live, Volume 1, a recording of various segments from multiple shows, was released on July 22, 2008. The music on the album was performed by theSlovak National Symphony Orchestra (except where noted), and was released byEMI Classics.[32] It debuted at #10 on the Billboard Top 10 for Classical Music Crossovers. It was also named 2008 Best Video Game Soundtrack from bothIGN and G.A.N.G.[33][34]
Video Games Live: Level 2 was released as a DVD, Blu-ray and CD on October 19, 2010, byShout! Factory.[35] This was a live recording which coincided with their national television special on PBS. The music was performed by theLouisiana Philharmonic Orchestra (except where noted), and debuted at #8 on theBillboard charts, at a live show in New Orleans.[36][37][38]
Despite the success of the first two albums, the large upfront costs of hiring so many musicians and renting out studio time made it unattractive for record companies.Video Games Live: Level 3 was released in 2014, and was funded by 5,679 fans onKickstarter, beating its goal of $250,000 by $35,081. Unlike the previous albums, this one was recorded in a studio featuring a full orchestra, a 60-person choir, a full rock band and video game composers from around the world. Each segment was personally arranged and orchestrated by their original composers and input from the game designers, developers, and publishers was used, some of which were invited to play in the record themselves. The album was the third-largest album funded on Kickstarter at the time. Level 3 was recorded in a studio with over 175 musicians, primarily theCity of Prague Philharmonic Orchestra and Chorus, conducted byEmmanuel Fratianni and mixed atSkywalker Ranch byLeslie Ann Jones.[39][40] The album featured compositions and performances byAkira Yamaoka (Silent Hill),Norihiko Hibino (Metal Gear Solid), and Jillian Aversa (God of War andHalo). It also had performances by Laura Intravia ("Flute Link") andChris Kline (Vertexguy). The album also featured a live version of Portal's "Still Alive" performed in Chile, in which the audience can be heard cheering, chanting, and singing along.[41][42][43]
Video Games Live: Level 4 was released in 2015. Like Level 3, it was funded by a Kickstarter campaign, and passed its goal of $150,000, to reach $187,646. Also like Level 3, it was performed by the Prague Philharmonic Orchestra and Chorus and conducted by Fratianni. As a bonus for exceeding the financial goal of the Kickstarter campaign, VGL releasedThrough Time and Space: Chrono Piano Album concomitantly. It features music composed byYasunori Mitsuda for the gamesChrono Cross andChrono Trigger, with the piano versions arranged by Laura Intravia (also providing vocals) and performed by Brendon Shapiro.[44][45]
Video Games Live: Level 5 was released in 2016. VGL also used Kickstarter, raising $264,931 through 3,658 backers. VGL worked with the Prague Philharmonic withEímear Noone conducting andLeslie Ann Jones engineering at Skywalker Ranch. As a bonus for exceeding the goal, the project includes a documentary on the making of the music, plus added tracks. The project involved another piano album,Shall we Play? Majora's Mask Piano Album, featuring music fromLegend of Zelda: Majora's Mask, arranged by Intravia and performed by Shapiro.[46]
The April 1, 2010, New Orleans (Level 2) concert was taped and broadcast on July 31, 2010, onPBS. The special was later released onDVD andBlu-ray in 2010 and contains additional segments, behind the scenes footage, making of Video Games Live, interactive angles, exclusive game developer and composer interviews, and special never before seen game trailers. The PBS special appeared in the United States, and was also broadcast multiple times onSky Arts TV in the United Kingdom and other European countries.[47][48]
Video Games Live has been praised for bridging the generational gap by showing older generations that video game music is not just "bleeps and bloops".[49] Wall and Tallarico saw the concert as a way to show "how culturally significant video games and video game music are in the world today."[citation needed] Tallarico often contends that, wereBeethoven alive today, he would compose music for video games as a comment about the relevance for new media on the classical music artform.[3][50]
VGL also aims to show video gamers how moving classical music is. As Emily Reese, a host forClassical Minnesota Public Radio, noted concerning a 2010 VGL show, "89 percent of attendees had never been to Orchestra Hall for a classical concerts [...] and fifty percent had never even stepped through its doors." By performing with local orchestras at each location, Tallarico hopes VGL encourages video gamers to attend more classical concerts. He comments that parents often send grateful letters about their children picking up a musical instrument after a concert.[51][52][53]
When the show is performed in Brazil, it is subsidized by the government for getting young people involved in the arts.[3] In March 2016, VGL was placed in theGuinness Book of World Records for two accomplishments: the most number of shows by a symphony (357 at the time), and another for largest audience to ever watch a symphony show live (752,109 people in Beijing, China in 2015, despite the venue only having 2,700 seats).[54]
VGL was profiled on the cover ofSymphony Magazine in 2014 and it has performed at gaming industry events includingE3,Gamescom,Tokyo Game Show, theGame Developers Conference,Gen Con, andSan Diego Comic-Con. It has been featured on classical music radio stations.[27][55][56][57]