This article includes a list ofgeneral references, butit lacks sufficient correspondinginline citations. Please help toimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Vickers F.B.14
Role	Fighter,reconnaissance biplane Type of aircraft
National origin	United Kingdom
Manufacturer	Vickers
First flight	1916
Primary user	Royal Flying Corps
Number built	100+

TheVickers F.B.14 was a British two-seatfighter/reconnaissancebiplane designed and built byVickers Limited. About 100 were built for theRoyal Flying Corps but saw only limited use as it was designed for a larger engine which was not available when production commenced and it did not meet performance expectations.

The F.B.14 was a conventional single-bay biplane with two tandem open cockpits and a fixed tailskid landing gear. It was designed to use a new engine, the 230 hp (170 kW) BHP inline engine (later to become theSiddeley Puma). The steel-tube airframe was completed in mid-1916, but the engine was not ready and it was fitted with a 160 hp (120 kW) Beardmore engine instead.^[1] The aircraft was underpowered with the Beardmore engine and suffered reliability problems and over 50 production aircraft were delivered to theRoyal Flying Corps without engines. A more reliable engine was tested, but the 120 hp (90 kW) Beardmore did not help meet the performance required. Attempts to fit alternate engines resulted in a number of variants with the most successful being aRolls-Royce Eagle IV Vee engine. The aircraft performance was inferior to the contemporary Bristol F.2B, however, and further development of the F.B.14 was abandoned.

The F.B.14 saw limited operational use, with some being sent toMesopotamia, with seven being used in home defence squadrons. The Rolls-Royce powered F.B.14D, while being used for testing of an experimental gunsight atOrfordness on 22 July 1917, engaged in a German air raid and claimed an unconfirmed shoot-down of a Gotha bomber offZeebrugge.^{[2][nb 1]}

F.B.14

Production aircraft powered by a 160 hp (120 kW) Beardmore engine, 104 built by Vickers at Weybridge.

F.B.14A

Re-engined with a 150 hp (110 kW)Lorraine-Dietrich Vee engine, one built.

F.B.14D

Re-engined with a 250 hp (190 kW) Rolls-Royce Eagle IV engine and fitted with increased span two-bay wings.^[2]

F.B.14F

Re-engined with a 150 hp (112 kW)RAF 4a air-cooled V-12 engine.

 United Kingdom

• Royal Flying Corps

Data from Vickers Aircraft since 1908^[4]

General characteristics

• Crew: 2
• Length: 28 ft 5 in (8.66 m)
• Upper wingspan: 39 ft 6 in (12.04 m)
• Lower wingspan: 33 ft 0 in (10.06 m)
• Height: 10 ft 0 in (3.05 m)
• Wing area: 427 sq ft (39.7 m²)
• Empty weight: 1,662 lb (754 kg)
• Gross weight: 2,603 lb (1,181 kg)
• Powerplant: 1 ×Beardmore 160 hp water-cooled straight-six engine

Performance

• Maximum speed: 99.5 mph (160.1 km/h, 86.5 kn) at sea level
• Endurance: 3 hr 45 min
• Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m) ; Absolute ceiling 10,600 ft (3,200 m)
• Time to altitude: 40 min 45 s to 10,000 ft (3,000 m)

Armament

• Guns:
  
  • 1 × forward-firing .303 in (7.7 mm)Vickers machine gun
  • 1 × .303 in (7.7 mm)Lewis Gun fitted on aScarff ring in rear cockpit

Related lists

• List of aircraft of the Royal Flying Corps

• Andrews, C.F.; Morgan, E.B. (1988).Vickers Aircraft since 1908 (Second ed.). London: Putnam.ISBN 0-85177-815-1.
• Cole, Christopher; Cheesman, E.F. (1984).The Air Defence of Great Britain 1914–1918. London: Putnam.ISBN 0-370-30538-8.
• Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989).Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions.
• The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982–1985). Orbis Publishing.

Wikimedia Commons has media related toVickers F.B.14.

• 1910s British fighter aircraft
• Vickers aircraft
• Aircraft first flown in 1916
• Biplanes
• Single-engined tractor aircraft
• Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear

• Use dmy dates from May 2017
• Use British English from May 2017
• Articles lacking in-text citations from February 2015
• All articles lacking in-text citations
• Articles with short description
• Short description matches Wikidata
• Commons category link is on Wikidata