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Vernor Vinge

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American computer scientist and writer (1944–2024)

Vernor Vinge
Vinge in 2006
Vinge in 2006
Born
Vernor Steffen Vinge

(1944-10-02)October 2, 1944[1]
DiedMarch 20, 2024(2024-03-20) (aged 79)
OccupationComputer scientist
Education
Period1966–2011
GenreScience fiction
Notable works
Notable awardsHugo Awards:
 Best Novel: 1993, 2000, 2007;
 Best Novella: 2003, 2005
Prometheus Awards:
  1987, 2000, 2004, 2007, 2014 Special Award for Lifetime Achievement
Spouse

Vernor Steffen Vinge (/ˈvɜːrnərˈvɪn/ ; October 2, 1944 – March 20, 2024) was an Americanscience fiction author and professor. He taughtmathematics andcomputer science atSan Diego State University. He was the first wide-scale popularizer of thetechnological singularity concept and among the first authors to present a fictional "cyberspace".[3] He won theHugo Award for his novelsA Fire Upon the Deep (1992),A Deepness in the Sky (1999), andRainbows End (2006), and novellasFast Times at Fairmont High (2001) andThe Cookie Monster (2004).

Writing career

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Vinge published his first short story, "Apartness", in the June 1965 issue of the British magazineNew Worlds. His second, "Bookworm, Run!", was in the March 1966 issue ofAnalog Science Fiction, then edited byJohn W. Campbell.[4] The story explores the theme of artificially augmented intelligence by connecting the brain directly to computerized data sources. Upon receiving hisB.S. in mathematics fromMichigan State University (where his father was a member of thegeography faculty) in 1966, he became a moderately prolific contributor to SF magazines throughout the late 1960s and early 1970s. In 1969, he expanded the story "Grimm's Story" (Orbit 4, 1968) into his first novel,Grimm's World. During this period, Vinge also received hisM.A. (1968) andPh.D. (1971) in mathematics from theUniversity of California, San Diego, the latter under the supervision ofStefan E. Warschawski.[5] His second novel,The Witling, was published in 1976.[6]

Vinge came to prominence in 1981 with his novellaTrue Names, perhaps the first story to present a fully fleshed-out concept ofcyberspace,[3] which would later be central tocyberpunk stories byWilliam Gibson,Neal Stephenson and others. His next two novels,The Peace War (1984) andMarooned in Realtime (1986), explore the spread of a futurelibertarian society, and deal with the impact of a technology which can create impenetrableforce fields called 'bobbles'. These books built Vinge's reputation as an author who would explore ideas to their logical conclusions in particularly inventive ways. Both books were nominated for theHugo Award, but lost to novels byWilliam Gibson andOrson Scott Card.[7][8]

Vinge won the Hugo Award (tying for Best Novel withDoomsday Book byConnie Willis) with his 1992 novel,A Fire Upon the Deep.[9]A Deepness in the Sky (1999) was aprequel toFire, following competing groups of humans in The Slow Zone as they struggle over who has the rights to exploit a technologically emerging alien culture.Deepness won the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 2000.[10]

His novellasFast Times at Fairmont High andThe Cookie Monster also won Hugo Awards in 2002 and 2004, respectively.[11]

Vinge's 2006 novelRainbows End, set in the same universe and featuring some of the same characters asFast Times at Fairmont High, won the 2007 Hugo Award for Best Novel.[12] In 2011, he releasedThe Children of the Sky, a sequel toA Fire Upon the Deep set approximately 10 years following the end ofA Fire Upon the Deep.[13][14]

Vinge retired in 2000 from teaching atSan Diego State University, in order to write full-time. He was Writer Guest of Honor atConJosé, the 60thWorld Science Fiction Convention in 2002. Additionally, Vinge served on theFree Software Foundation's selection committee for theirAward for the Advancement of Free Software for most of the years between 1999 and his death in 2024.[15]

Personal life

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His former wife,Joan D. Vinge, is also a science fiction author. They were married from 1972 to 1979.[16]

Vernor Vinge died inLa Jolla, California on March 20, 2024, at the age of 79. He hadParkinson's disease.[17][18]

Awards

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YearTitleAwardCategoryResultRef
1985The Peace WarHugo AwardNovelFinalist[7]
1987Marooned in RealtimeHugo AwardNovelFinalist[8]
Prometheus AwardWon
1992A Fire Upon the DeepNebula AwardNovelFinalist[19]
1993Hugo AwardNovelWon[9]
John W. Campbell Memorial AwardFinalist[9]
Locus AwardScience Fiction NovelNominated
2000A Deepness in the SkyNebula AwardNovelFinalist
Hugo AwardNovelWon
John W. Campbell Memorial AwardWon
Prometheus AwardWon
Locus AwardScience Fiction NovelNominated
Arthur C. Clarke AwardNominated
2007Rainbows EndHugo AwardNovelWon[12]
Locus AwardScience Fiction NovelWon[12]
John W. Campbell Memorial AwardNominated[12]

Bibliography

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Novels

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Realtime/Bobble series

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Zones of Thought series

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Standalone novels

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Collections

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  • Across Realtime (1986)ISBN 0-671-72098-8
  • True Names ... and Other Dangers (1987)ISBN 0-671-65363-6
    • "Bookworm, Run!"
    • "True Names" (1981, winner 2007 Prometheus Hall of Fame Award)
    • "The Peddler's Apprentice" (withJoan D. Vinge)
    • "The Ungoverned" (occurs in the same milieu asThe Peace War andMarooned in Realtime)
    • "Long Shot"
  • Threats... and Other Promises (1988)ISBN 0-671-69790-0 (These two volumes collect Vinge's short fiction through the late 1980s.)
    • "Apartness"
    • "Conquest by Default" (occurs in the same milieu as "Apartness")
    • "The Whirligig of Time"
    • "Gemstone"
    • "Just Peace" (with William Rupp)
    • "Original Sin"
    • "The Blabber" (occurs in the same milieu asA Fire Upon the Deep)
  • True Names and the Opening of the Cyberspace Frontier (2001)ISBN 0-312-86207-5 (contains "True Names" plus essays by others)
  • The Collected Stories of Vernor Vinge (2001)ISBN 0-312-87373-5 (hardcover) orISBN 0-312-87584-3 (paperback) (This volume collects Vinge's short fiction through 2001 (except "True Names"), including Vinge's comments from the earlier two volumes.)
    • "Bookworm, Run!"
    • "The Accomplice"
    • "The Peddler's Apprentice" (withJoan D. Vinge)
    • "The Ungoverned"
    • "Long Shot"
    • "Apartness"
    • "Conquest by Default"
    • "The Whirligig of Time"
    • "Bomb Scare"
    • "The Science Fair"
    • "Gemstone"
    • "Just Peace" (with William Rupp)
    • "Original Sin"
    • "The Blabber"
    • "Win a Nobel Prize!" (originally published inNature, Vol. 407 No. 6805 "Futures")[21]
    • "The Barbarian Princess" (this is also the first section of "Tatja Grimm's World")
    • "Fast Times at Fairmont High" (occurs in the same milieu asRainbows End; winner 2002 Hugo Award for Best Novella[11])

Essays

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  • "The Coming Technological Singularity: How to Survive in the Post-Human Era" (1993),[2]Whole Earth Review[22]
  • "2020 Computing: The creativity machine" (2006),Nature[23]
  • "The Disaster Stack" (2017)Chasing Shadows[24]

Uncollected short fiction

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References

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  1. ^ab"Vinge, Vernor",The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, March 22, 2024
  2. ^abVinge, Vernor (March 1993)."The Coming Technological Singularity: How to Survive in the Post-Human Era".San Diego State University.Archived from the original on May 8, 2017. RetrievedJuly 17, 2021.
  3. ^abSaffo, Paul (1991), "Consensual Realities in Cyberspace", in Denning, Peter J. (ed.),Computers Under Attack: Intruders, Worms, and Viruses, New York: ACM, pp. 416–20,doi:10.1145/102616.102644,ISBN 0-201-53067-8. Revised and expanded from "Viewpoint",Communications of the ACM 32 (6): 664–65, 1989,doi:10.1145/63526.315953.
  4. ^"Summary bibliography, Internet Speculative Fiction Database".Archived from the original on May 23, 2022. RetrievedApril 29, 2022.
  5. ^Vernor Vinge at theMathematics Genealogy Project
  6. ^Vinge, Vernor (1976).The witling. Daw Books = sf. DAW Books Inc, Copyright Paperback Collection (Library of Congress). New York: DAW Books.Archived from the original on October 30, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2019.
  7. ^ab"1985 Award Winners & Nominees".Worlds Without End.Archived from the original on November 6, 2018. RetrievedAugust 12, 2010.
  8. ^ab"1987 Award Winners & Nominees".Worlds Without End.Archived from the original on July 9, 2017. RetrievedAugust 12, 2010.
  9. ^abcde"1993 Award Winners & Nominees".Worlds Without End.Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. RetrievedAugust 12, 2010.
  10. ^abcd"2000 Award Winners & Nominees".Worlds Without End.Archived from the original on October 6, 2009. RetrievedAugust 12, 2010.
  11. ^ab"Vernor Vinge Awards".sfadb.com. RetrievedMarch 26, 2024.
  12. ^abcdef"2007 Award Winners & Nominees".Worlds Without End.Archived from the original on October 17, 2017. RetrievedAugust 12, 2010.
  13. ^Interview with Vernor VingeArchived April 19, 2021, at theWayback Machine,Norwescon website, October 12, 2009.
  14. ^"Vernor Vinge's sequel to A Fire Upon The Deep coming in October!". December 2010.Archived from the original on September 12, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2011.
  15. ^"Guests of Honor".ConJosé (the 2002Worldcon).Archived from the original on January 19, 2010. RetrievedAugust 12, 2010.
  16. ^Stableford, Brian (2006),"Vinge, Vernor (Steffen) (1944–)",Science Fact and Science Fiction: An Encyclopedia, Routledge, pp. 551–552,ISBN 9781135923747
  17. ^"Vernor Vinge (1944–2024)".Locus Online. March 22, 2024. RetrievedMarch 23, 2024.
  18. ^Brin, David (March 21, 2024)."Vernor Vinge – the Man with Lamps on His Brows".Contrary Brin. Archived fromthe original on March 21, 2024. RetrievedMarch 21, 2024.
  19. ^ab"1992 Award Winners & Nominees".Worlds Without End.Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. RetrievedAugust 12, 2010.
  20. ^"1999 Award Winners & Nominees".Worlds Without End.Archived from the original on August 4, 2009. RetrievedAugust 12, 2010.
  21. ^Vinge, Vernor (October 12, 2000)."Win a Nobel Prize!".Nature.407 (6805): 679.Bibcode:2000Natur.407..679V.doi:10.1038/35037684.PMID 11048698.(subscription required)
  22. ^Vinge, Vernor (1993). "The Coming Technological Singularity: How to Survive in the Post-Human Era".Whole Earth Review (Winter 1993): 11.Bibcode:1993vise.nasa...11V.
  23. ^Vinge, Vernor (March 23, 2006)."2020 Computing: The creativity machine".Nature.440 (411): 411.Bibcode:2006Natur.440..411V.doi:10.1038/440411a.ISSN 0028-0836.PMID 16554782.S2CID 4397608.
  24. ^Brin, David (2017).Chasing Shadows: Visions of Our Coming Transparent World. Tor Books. p. 138.ISBN 9780765382580.
  25. ^"Vernor Vinge reading "A Dry Martini", recorded live at Penguicon 6.0". April 20, 2008. Archived from the original on August 31, 2011.
  26. ^Vinge, Vernor (June 30, 2004)."Synthetic Serendipity".IEEE Spectrum.Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. RetrievedFebruary 2, 2020.
  27. ^Vinge, Vernor (February 26, 2015)."BFF's first adventure".Nature.518 (7540): 568.Bibcode:2015Natur.518..568V.doi:10.1038/518568a.
  28. ^Vinge, Vernor (August 10, 2017)."Legale".Nature.548 (7666): 254.Bibcode:2017Natur.548..254V.doi:10.1038/548254a.

External links

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