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The2016 Summer Olympics, officially known as the "Games of the XXXI Olympiad", was an internationalmulti-sport event held inRio de Janeiro, Brazil, from August 5 to August 21, 2016.[n 1][1]
Events took place at eighteen existing venues (eight of which required some redevelopment), nine new venues constructed for the Summer Games, and seven temporary venues which were removed following the conclusion of the games.[2] Each event was held in one of four geographically segregated Olympic clusters:Barra,Copacabana,Deodoro, Engenho de Dentro andMaracanã. The same was done for the2007 Pan American Games.[3][4] Several of the venues are located at the Barra Cluster Olympic Park.[2] The largest venue at the games in terms ofseating capacity is theEstádio do Maracanã, officially known as Jornalista Mário Filho Stadium, which can hold 74,738 spectators and served as the officialOlympic Stadium, hosting the opening and closing ceremonies as well as football finals.[2] In addition, five venues outside Rio de Janeiro hosted football events, in the cities ofBrasília,Belo Horizonte,Manaus,Salvador andSão Paulo.[2]
For the first time since the1900 Summer Olympics, the opening and closing Ceremonies for theSummer Olympics weren't held in the same place as the athletics events, and for the first time since the1988 Summer Olympics, all gymnastics events took place in the same venue.
| A | Existing (no permanent work required) |
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| B | Existing (permanent work required) |
| C | Additional temporary (Games dependent) |
| D | New permanent |
^ 1. Although the Opening Ceremony of the Olympics occurred on 5 August, football matches began on 3 August.[2]
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