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Veluws dialect

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Dutch dialect of Low German
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Veluws
Veluws
Native toNetherlands
Native speakers
175,000 (2009)[1]
Official status
Official language in
Netherlands Recognized in 1996 (as being part of Low Saxon).[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3vel
Glottologvelu1238
Geographical location of Veluws (Oost-Veluws andWest-Veluws) among the other minority and regional languages and dialects of theBenelux countries

Veluws is a dialect or an umbrella term for dialects which are spoken inVeluwe, in the northwest ofGelderland, in centralNetherlands.

Dialects

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Frans Nieuwenhuis (born 1936) sings in the Veluws dialect.

Veluws is usually divided into twomain dialects,West-Veluws andOost-Veluws (East Veluws), these two dialects are reasonably similar but differ ingrammar. For example: in Oost-Veluws it is saidie warkt/wärkt ('you are working') and in West-Veluwsjie warken/waarken ('you are working').

West-Veluws has more influence fromDutch. Typically the closer one gets to the border with Oost-Veluws, the more the dialects differ from Standard Dutch. For example, in the central part where West-Veluws is spokenhie staot ('he is standing'); in the northwestern part the corresponding phrase soundshij steet, compared tohij/hee stiet in Oost-Veluws. The latter has more Low Saxon influence. InHattem, the northeastern part where Oost-Veluws is spoken, it has moreSallandic influences.[citation needed]

Westveluws is classified as Low Franconian (Nederfrankisch), more specifically as belonging toHollands-Frankisch, while Oostveluws is Low Saxon (Saksisch).[2]In another classification, the dialects in the South and West ofVeluwe (together with e.g.North Holland andUtrecht) belong to the Central Dutch varieties and are Low Franconian, while the North and East of Veluwe (together with e.g.Salland) is part of Overijssel and belong to Low Saxon.[3]In another terminology,Veluws is the dialect of the West, South and Center ofVeluwe (Low Franconian) andSallands is the dialect in a small part in the North and the East of Veluwe andSalland (Low Saxon).[4]

See also

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References

[edit]
Low Saxon edition ofWikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  1. ^abVeluws atEthnologue (25th ed., 2022)Closed access icon
  2. ^E. Rijpma & F. G. Schuringa, edited by Jan van Bakel,Nederlandse spraakkunst, 21st ed., 1967, p. 24, § 8 (alsoonline at dbnl.org)
  3. ^Wilbert Jan Heeringa,Measuring Dialect Pronunciation Differences using Levenshtein Distance, doctor's thesis, 2004, p. 229 and 231 (online)
  4. ^A. A. Weijnen,Nederlandse dialectkunde, 1958, p. 461,Kaart 36a - De noordoostelijke dialecten (online)
Languages and dialects ofBenelux
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According to contemporaryphilology
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Anglic
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East Frisian
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Low German
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Low Franconian
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West Low Franconian
East Low Franconian
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High German
(German)
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andcreoles
Central German
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