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Veal Milanese

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian dish in Milanese Lombard cuisine

Veal Milanese
Veal Milanese with potatoes
Alternative namesCotoletta alla milanese (Italian)
Co(s)toletta a la milanesa (Lombard)
CourseSecondo (Italian course)
Place of originItaly
Region or stateMilan,Lombardy
AssociatedcuisineItalian (Lombard)
Main ingredientsVealrib chop orsirloin bone-in
Similar dishesCotoletta alla bolognese
Veal Milanese with a side ofrisotto alla milanese

Veal Milanese (Italian:cotoletta alla milanese,pronounced[kotoˈlettaallamilaˈneːze,-eːse])[a] is a popular variety ofcotoletta (veal cutlet preparation) from the city ofMilan, Italy. It is traditionally prepared with a vealrib chop orsirloin bone-in and made into abreaded cutlet, fried in butter.[3][4][5]

History

[edit]

In Milan, a dish calledlumbolos cum panitio (lit.'chops with bread') was served in 1134. It is mentioned at a banquet for thecanons of theBasilica of Sant'Ambrogio in Milan.[6][7] It is not known if the meat was covered in breadcrumbs or if it was served with bread as a side dish.[8] Further evidence dates to around the 1st century BC indicating that the Romans enjoyed dishes of thin sliced meat, which was breaded and fried.[6] The dish resembles the Austrian dishWiener schnitzel, which originated in Austria around the 19th century;[9] according to some, the two dishes might be related—Milan was part of theKingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, in theAustrian Empire,until 1859—although the history of neither is clear.[10][11]

Various breaded meat dishes prepared in South America, particularlyin Argentina, were inspired by thecotoletta alla milanese brought byItalian immigrants and are known asmilanesa. A local variation ofmilanesa is calledmilanesa a la napolitana ('Neapolitan-style Milanese [cutlet]') and is made similar to veal Milanese with a preparation of cheese (mozzarella) and tomato.[12]

See also

[edit]

Media related toCotoletta alla milanese at Wikimedia Commons

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Milanese:co(s)toletta a la milanesa,pronounced[ku(s)tuˈlɛtaalamilaˈneːza]; from Frenchcôtelette.[1] Due to its shape, it is often calledoreggia d'elefant in Milanese ororecchia d'elefante in Italian, meaning 'elephant's ear'.[2]

References

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  1. ^"cotolétta".Vocabolario (in Italian).Treccani. Retrieved25 July 2023.
  2. ^"I trucchi per fare una cotoletta alla milanese perfetta, croccante fuori e succosa dentro".Esquire (in Italian). 6 November 2019.Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved19 June 2023.
  3. ^"Veal Cutlets alla Milanese".La Cucina Italiana. Archived fromthe original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved18 June 2024.
  4. ^"Cotoletta alla milanese" (in Italian).
  5. ^"I trucchi per fare una cotoletta alla milanese perfetta, croccante fuori e succosa dentro".Esquire (in Italian). 6 November 2019.
  6. ^ab"Some History of Schnitzel".Kitchen Project.Archived from the original on 22 October 2010. Retrieved12 October 2018.
  7. ^Harlan Hale, William (1968).Horizon Cookbook and Illustrated History of Eating and Drinking Through the Ages. New York: American Heritage. p. 516.
  8. ^"Vienna".the heart thrills. 8 February 2020. Retrieved31 July 2023.
  9. ^Neudecker, Maria Anna (1831).Allerneuestes allgemeines Kochbuch (in German). Prague: Kronberger und Weber.
  10. ^"I menù di DOI. La cotoletta milanese è davvero milanese o è viennese? La vera origine del piatto" (in Italian).Radio DeeJay. 13 February 2024. Retrieved8 November 2024.
  11. ^Mariani, Carlotta (3 July 2019)."Cotolette: qual è la differenza tra la Schnitzel viennese e quella milanese?".Agrodolce (in Italian). Retrieved12 August 2023.
  12. ^Martini, Lavinia (11 February 2024)."Strana storia della cotoletta milanese-napoletana che però è un piatto tipico argentino".CiboToday (in Italian). Retrieved8 November 2024.
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