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Vashishtha Narayan Singh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian academic (1946–2019)

Vashishtha Narayan Singh
Born(1946-04-02)2 April 1946
Died14 November 2019(2019-11-14) (aged 73)
OccupationAcademic
AwardsPadma Shri (2020)
Academic background
Alma materNetarhat Residential School
Patna Science College
University of California, Berkeley
Doctoral advisorJohn L. Kelley
Academic work
InstitutionsUniversity of Washington
IIT Kanpur
TIFR, Mumbai
I.S.I. Kolkata

Vashishtha Narayan Singh (2 April 1946 – 14 November 2019) was an Indian mathematician and academic. He taught mathematics at various institutes in India between the 1960s and the 1970s. He is popular on social media for supposedly having challengedEinstein's Theory of Relativity but there are no credible sources that prove so. In the early 1970s, Singh was diagnosed withschizophrenia due to which he was repeatedly in and out of psychiatric hospitals and only returned to academia in 2014. He was posthumously awarded thePadma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award of India for his contributions, in 2020.

Early life and career

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Singh was born on 2 April 1946 to Lal Bahadur Singh, a police constable, and Lahaso Devi in the Basantpur village of theBhojpur district inBihar, India.[1][2][3]

Singh was a child prodigy.[1] He received his primary and secondary education fromNetarhat Residential School, and he received his college education fromPatna Science College.[4][5] He received recognition as a student when he was allowed byPatna University to appear for examination in the first year of its three-yearBSc (Hons.) Mathematics course and laterMSc examination the next year.[6][7]

Singh joined theUniversity of California, Berkeley in 1965 and received a PhD inReproducing Kernels and Operators with a Cyclic Vector (Cycle Vector Space Theory) in 1969 under doctoral advisorJohn L. Kelley.[8][9][2][1]

After receiving his PhD, Singh joined theUniversity of Washington as an assistant professor. He returned to India in 1974 to teach atIndian Institute of Technology Kanpur.[10] After eight months, he joinedTata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Bombay where he worked on a short-term position. Later he was appointed a faculty at theIndian Statistical Institute, Kolkata.[11][2][1]

Later life

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Singh married Vandana Rani Singh in 1973 and they divorced in 1976. He was later diagnosed withschizophrenia.[10][2] With his condition worsening in the late 1970s, he was admitted to theCentral Institute of Psychiatry inKanke (now inJharkhand) and remained there until 1985.[1]

In 1987, Singh returned to his village of Basantpur. He disappeared during his train journey toPune in 1989 and was found four years later in 1993 in Doriganj nearChhapra ofSaran district.[10][8] He was then admitted to theNational Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS),Bangalore. In 2002, he was treated at theInstitute of Human Behaviour and Allied Sciences (IHBAS), Delhi.[1]

In 2014, Singh was appointed a visiting professor atBhupendra Narayan Mandal University (BNMU) inMadhepura.[12][7][13]

Singh died on 14 November 2019 atPatna Medical College and Hospital in Patna after prolonged illness.[2][14]

Awards

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Singh was awarded thePadma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award of India, posthumously in 2020.[15][16][17]

In popular culture

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FilmmakerPrakash Jha announced a biographical film on Singh's life in 2018.[10][18] Singh's brother Ayodhya Prasad Singh, citing pending legal guardianship issues, said that no film rights had been granted.[1][19]

Publication

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References

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  1. ^abcdefg"India's unknown beautiful mind".The Economic Times. 16 November 2019. Retrieved16 November 2019.
  2. ^abcdeJha, Sujeet (14 November 2019)."Mathematician, who challenged Einstein's theory, dies; family made to wait for ambulance".India Today.Archived from the original on 14 November 2019. Retrieved14 November 2019.
  3. ^Mishra, B. K. (15 November 2019)."Vashishtha Narayan Singh dies: A mathematician who ignited minds".The Times of India. Retrieved16 November 2019.
  4. ^"India's own beautiful mind?". Business Standard. 5 July 2013.Archived from the original on 9 April 2014. Retrieved8 April 2014.
  5. ^"Achievements of Netarhat Vidyalay". Netarhat Vidyalay.Archived from the original on 5 February 2014. Retrieved6 April 2014.
  6. ^"Nation fails its sick maths wizard".The Times of India. Patna. 3 April 2004.Archived from the original on 8 January 2015. Retrieved7 April 2014.
  7. ^ab"Maths wizard Vashistha Narayan Singh dies at 78 in Patna hospital".Hindustan Times. 15 November 2019. Retrieved15 November 2019.
  8. ^ab"Noted mathematician Vashishtha Singh no more".The Hindu. 15 November 2019.ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved15 November 2019.
  9. ^"Vashishtha Narayan Singh". University of California, Berkeley.Archived from the original on 15 February 2014. Retrieved4 April 2014.
  10. ^abcd"चांद पर पहली बार गया था इंसान, ऐसे की थी वशिष्ठ नारायण ने NASA की मदद".aajtak.intoday.in (in Hindi). 15 November 2019. Retrieved15 November 2019.
  11. ^"Disturbed Genius in Penury : Former IIT Prof. Vasistha Singh". The PanIIT Alumni Association.Archived from the original on 8 April 2014. Retrieved6 April 2014.
  12. ^Prasad, Bhuvneshwar (19 April 2013)."Forgotten mathematics legend Vashishtha Narayan Singh back in academia".The Times of India. Patna.Archived from the original on 19 June 2016. Retrieved7 April 2014.
  13. ^"Noted mathematician Vashishtha Singh dies; hospital denies ambulance to carry his body".The Week. Retrieved15 November 2019.
  14. ^"Mathematician Vashishtha Narayan Singh Dies In Patna".NDTV.com.Archived from the original on 14 November 2019. Retrieved15 November 2019.
  15. ^"Padma awards for George, Vashishtha & six others from state".The Times of India. 26 January 2020. Retrieved26 January 2020.
  16. ^"Arun Jaitley, Sushma Swaraj, George Fernandes given Padma Vibhushan posthumously. Here's full list of Padma award recipients".The Economic Times. 26 January 2020. Retrieved26 January 2020.
  17. ^"MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS"(PDF).padmaawards.gov.in. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 29 February 2020. Retrieved25 January 2020.
  18. ^"Prakash Jha to Direct Biopic on Mathematician Vashishtha Narayan Singh".News18. 28 July 2018. Retrieved15 November 2019.
  19. ^"No authority to make biopic on Vashishtha Narayan Singh: Mathematician's brother Ayodhya Prasad Singh".Free Press Journal. 10 August 2018. Retrieved16 November 2019.
2000s recipients of thePadma Shri in science and engineering
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