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Vangelis Meimarakis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Greek politician
Vangelis Meimarakis
Βαγγέλης Μεϊμαράκης
Official portrait, 2024
Leader of the Opposition
In office
5 July 2015 – 24 November 2015
Prime MinisterAlexis Tsipras
Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou (caretaker)
Alexis Tsipras
Preceded byAntonis Samaras
Succeeded byIoannis Plakiotakis
President of New Democracy
In office
5 July 2015 – 24 November 2015
DeputyStavros Dimas
Dimitris Avramopoulos
Preceded byAntonis Samaras
Succeeded byIoannis Plakiotakis
10thSpeaker of the Hellenic Parliament
In office
29 June 2012 – 6 February 2015
PresidentKarolos Papoulias
Preceded byVyron Polydoras
Succeeded byZoi Konstantopoulou
Minister for National Defence
In office
15 February 2006 – 7 October 2009
Prime MinisterKostas Karamanlis
Preceded bySpilios Spiliotopoulos
Succeeded byEvangelos Venizelos
Member of the Hellenic Parliament
In office
18 June 1989 – 25 April 2019
ConstituencyAthens B
Member of the European Parliament
Assumed office
2 July 2019
ConstituencyGreece
Personal details
Born (1953-12-14)14 December 1953 (age 71)
Political partyNew Democracy
SpouseIoanna Kolokota
Children2
Alma materUniversity of Athens
Panteion University
Profession
  • Politician
  • Lawyer

Evangelos-Vasileios "Vangelis"Meimarakis (Greek:Ευάγγελος-Βασίλειος "Βαγγέλης" Μεϊμαράκης,pronounced[eˈvaɲɟelosvaˈsili.osvaɲˈɟelismei̯maˈracis]; born 14 December 1953) is a Greek politician who served as the acting President ofNew Democracy andLeader of the Opposition in Greece from 5 July to 24 November 2015, competing as the challenger to Prime MinisterAlexis Tsipras in theSeptember 2015 Greek legislative election. He lost in the run-off of theNew Democracy leadership election, 2015–16. Since 2019, he has been aMember of the European Parliament.

Meimarakis previously served as theSpeaker of the Hellenic Parliament from 2012 to 2014 and asMinister for National Defence from 2006 to 2009. He was a Member of theHellenic Parliament forAthens B from 1989 until 2019.

Early life and education

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Meimarakis was born inAthens and is ofCretan descent. His father was aMember of the Hellenic Parliament with ERE representingHeraklion.[1]

Meimarakis joinedNew Democracy in 1974 as a student atPanteion University. That year, he helped found theYouth Organisation of New Democracy (ONNED).[1]

Political career

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Early political career

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Meimarakis was appointed chairman of the ONNED Executive Committee in 1984, and led the organisation to its 1st Conference in March 1987. He has been a member of the New Democracy Central Committee since the 2nd Party Conference in 1986.[2]

He was first elected as a New DemocracyMember of the Hellenic Parliament representingAthens B in the general elections of 1989 (June and November). He has since been reelected in 1990, 1993, 1996 and 2000.

Meimarakis was one of New Democracy's parliamentary representatives from 1991 to 1992.[1][2] He served as Deputy Minister for Sports from 1992 to 1993. In March 2001, at New Democracy's 5th Conference, he was elected as Secretary of the Central Committee, the first person to hold this role. He was reelected as Secretary in July 2004, and remained in this role until 15 February 2006, when he was appointed as theMinister for National Defense in theFirst Cabinet of Kostas Karamanlis.[2]

Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament (2012–2015)

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On 29 June 2012, he becameSpeaker of the Hellenic Parliament, a position he held until the next Parliament was elected in January 2015.

Leader of the New Democracy (2015)

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In July 2015,Antonis Samaras resigned as leader of New Democracy following the 'No' vote in thebailout referendum. Meimarakis took over from Samaras as an interim leader.[3] In this capacity he led the party into the snapelection on 20 September 2015, at which New Democracy were defeated for a second time in nine months bySYRIZA.[4] Meimarakis did however succeed in slightly increasing the ND vote share from 27.8% to 28.1%. Despite this, their seat tally dropped from 76 to 75.[5]

Meimarakis continued as interim leader following the September election, announcing that aNew Democracy leadership election would take place before the end of the year and that he would be a candidate. On 24 November, Meimarakis appointed the secretary of the New Democracy parliamentary group,Ioannis Plakiotakis, as a vice president of the party, before resigning and therefore making Plakiotakis the new interim leader.[6]

Member of the European Parliament (2019–present)

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Meimarakis has been aMember of the European Parliament since the2019 European elections. He has since been serving on theCommittee on Foreign Affairs and itsSubcommittee on Security and Defence. Since 2021, he has been part of the Parliament's delegation to theConference on the Future of Europe.[7]

Within the centre-rightEuropean People's Party Group (EPP), Meimarakis is one of the deputies of chairmanManfred Weber.[8]

Personal life

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Meimarakis is married to Ioanna Kolokota, the daughter of Greek actressNitsa Marouda, and they have two daughters.[1] He is fluent in English.[2]

Meimarakis is seen as down-to-earth, with Vassilis Monastiriotis of theLondon School of Economics commenting that he appeals to: "a broad cross-section: both working-class voters, who see him as a man of the people, and the traditional higher-income New Democracy supporters, who see him as a cunning operator able to hit Tsipras below the belt".[3]

References

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  1. ^abcd"Vangelis Meimarakis: New Democracy leader takes Greece back".BBC News. 14 September 2015. Retrieved19 September 2015.
  2. ^abcd"Evangelos Meimarakis CV"(PDF).Meimarakis. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 February 2015. Retrieved19 September 2015.
  3. ^abHenley, Jon (19 September 2015)."Vangelis Meimarakis charms Greek voters: 'He's not new, but he's genuine'".The Guardian. Retrieved19 September 2015.
  4. ^Suzanne Daley (September 20, 2015),Alexis Tsipras Given a Second Chance by Greek VotersNew York Times.
  5. ^"Major win for SYRIZA with 7.5-point lead over New Democracy".Vima. 21 September 2015. Retrieved16 October 2015.
  6. ^Petrou, Zacharias (24 November 2015)."V. Meimarakis resigns as interim New Democracy leader".Independent Balkan News Agency. Retrieved28 November 2015.
  7. ^Members of the delegation to the Conference on the Future of EuropeArchived 2021-06-10 at theWayback MachineEuropean Parliament.
  8. ^EPP Group re-elects Manfred Weber as Group ChairEuropean People's Party Group (EPP), press release of June 5, 2019.

External links

[edit]
Political offices
Preceded byMinister for National Defence
2006–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded bySpeaker of the Hellenic Parliament
2012–2015
Succeeded by
Preceded byLeader of the Opposition
2015
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by President ofNew Democracy
Acting

2015
Succeeded by
Order of precedence
Preceded byas Former SpeakerOrder of precedence of Greece
Former Speaker
Succeeded byas Former Speaker


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