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Maximilian, Margrave of Baden

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromValerie, Margravine of Baden)
Not to be confused with his grandfatherPrince Maximilian of Baden.

Head of the House of Baden
Maximilian
Margrave Maximilian Andreas of Baden in 2017
Head of the House of Baden
Tenure27 October 1963 – 29 December 2022
PredecessorBerthold
SuccessorBernhard
Born(1933-07-03)3 July 1933
Salem,Gau Baden,Nazi Germany
Died29 December 2022(2022-12-29) (aged 89)
Salem,Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Burial13 January 2023
Mimmenhausen Cemetery,
Salem, Germany
Spouse
Archduchess Valerie of Austria
(m. 1966)
Issue
HouseBaden
FatherBerthold, Margrave of Baden
MotherPrincess Theodora of Greece and Denmark

Maximilian, Margrave of Baden (Maximilian Andreas Friedrich Gustav Ernst August Bernhard Prinz und Markgraf von Baden; 3 July 1933 – 29 December 2022),[a] also known asMax von Baden, was a German businessman and the head ofHouse of Baden. Through his mother,Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark, the second sister ofPrince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, he was a first cousin ofCharles III, King of the United Kingdom.

Early life and family

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Maximilian was born on 3 July 1933 inSalem. He was the second child and eldest son ofBerthold, Margrave of Baden, and his wife,Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark. He had one older sister,Princess Margarita, and has a younger brother, Prince Ludwig (born 1937).

Marriage and children

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Maximilian was briefly engaged to his first cousin,Princess Beatrix of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (daughter of his maternal aunt,Margarita, Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg), although this was eventually broken off. In 1963, he followed his father as head of the formergrand ducal house of Baden, styledHRH The Margrave of Baden, Duke of Zähringen.[1] In 1966, he married Archduchess Valerie ofAustria (b. 1941), daughter ofArchduke Hubert Salvator of Austria and his wife,Princess Rosemary of Salm-Salm. They were married civilly on 23 September 1966 atSalem and religiously on 30 September 1966 atPersenbeug Castle inLower Austria.[2][3]

The Margrave and Margravine had four children:

  • Princess Marie Louise Elisabeth Mathilde Theodora Cecilie Sarah Charlotte of Baden (born Salem, 3 July 1969); she married, civilly, at Salem on 15 September 1999 and religiously on 25 September 1999,Richard Dudley Baker, had issue.
  • Bernhard Max Friedrich August Gustav Louis Kraft, Margrave of Baden (born Salem, 27 May 1970)
  • Prince Leopold Max Christian Ludwig Clemens Hubert of Baden (born Salem, 1 October 1971), unmarried and without issue.
  • Prince Michael Max Andreas of Baden (born Salem, 11 March 1976); he married at Salem on 4 July 2015 Christina Höhne, daughter of Claus Höhne and wife Herlinde or Gerlinde Geiger, without issue.

The Margravine represented the Margrave for thefuneral of Queen Elizabeth II, his aunt, atWestminster Abbey in London on 19 September 2022, with Prince Bernhard and his wife, Princess Stephanie.

Death

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Maximilian died inSalem Abbey on 29 December 2022, at the age of 89.[4] He was succeeded as titular margrave and head of house by his sonBernhard.[5] The Margrave's funeral service on 13 January 2023 in the church ofSalem Abbey was attended by numerous representatives from politics, including the minister president ofBaden-Württemberg,Winfried Kretschmann, and royalty and aristocracy, such as KingPhilippe of Belgium, PrinceAlbert II of Monaco and his sisterCaroline, Princess of Hanover,Prince Hassan of Jordan and theHereditary Princess of Liechtenstein as well as the heads or representatives of most of the former ruling houses of Germany. His first cousin KingCharles III was represented byDonatus, Landgrave of Hesse.[6]

Ancestry

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Ancestors of Maximilian, Margrave of Baden
8.Prince William of Baden
4.Prince Maximilian of Baden
9.Princess Maria Maximilianovna of Leuchtenberg
2.Berthold, Margrave of Baden
10.Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover
5.Princess Marie Louise of Hanover
11.Princess Thyra of Denmark
1.Maximilian, Margrave of Baden
12.George I of Greece
6.Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark
13.Olga Constantinovna of Russia
3.Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark
14.Prince Louis of Battenberg
7.Princess Alice of Battenberg
15.Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine

Notes

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  1. ^Although titles of nobility were abolished in Germany in 1919, some titles continued to be used ascourtesy titles.

References

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  1. ^"Seine Königliche Hoheit Max Markgraf von Baden, Herzog von Zähringen 1933–2022".Haus Baden. Retrieved29 December 2022.
  2. ^Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh (1973).Burke's Guide to the Royal Family. London: Burke's Peerage Limited. pp. 230, 290–291.ISBN 0-220-66222-3.
  3. ^"Heads of the Post-Napoleonic German Ruling Families & their Wives and Heirs Apparent". Theodore's Royalty & Monarchy Site.
  4. ^"Seine Königliche Hoheit Max Markgraf von Baden, Herzog von Zähringen 1933–2022".Haus Baden. Retrieved29 December 2022.
  5. ^"King Charles' first cousin, Max Margrave of Baden, dies in Germany".Astha Saxena. 29 December 2022. Retrieved31 December 2022.
  6. ^Europas Adel nimmt Abschied von Max Markgraf von Baden,SüdwestrundfunkSWR aktuell, 13.1.2023

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMaximilian, Margrave of Baden.
Maximilian, Margrave of Baden
Born: 3 July 1933
Titles in pretence
Preceded by— TITULAR —
Grand Duke of Baden
27 October 1963 – 29 December 2022
Reason for succession failure:
Grand Duchy abolished in 1918
Succeeded by
Heads of theHouse of Baden since1918
Royal coat of arms of Baden
The generations indicate descent fromCharles Frederick, the first Grand Duke of a united Baden. Only princes notable enough for standalone articles are included. Later generations do not legally hold a title due to the abolition of the monarchy in 1918.
1st generation
2nd generation
3rd generation
4th generation
5th generation
6th generation
* Titular prince of Baden due to the 1918 German Revolution
International
People
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