Valentino Rossi (/ˈrɒsi/ROSS-ee;Italian:[valenˈtiːnoˈrossi]; born 16 February 1979) is an Italian racing driver, former professional motorcycle road racer and nine-timeGrand Prix motorcycle racing World Champion. Nicknamed "the Doctor", Rossi is widely considered one of the greatest motorcycle racers of all time.[a] He is also the only road racer to have competed in 400 or more Grands Prix.[4] Of Rossi's nine Grand Prix World Championships, seven were in the premier500cc/MotoGP class. He holds the record for most premier class victories and podiums, with 89 victories and 199 podiums to his name.
Rossi's motorcycle racing career spanned the transition from thetwo-stroke era of the 1990s to the MotoGPfour-stroke era of the 21st Century. After winning World Championships in the 125 and 250 classes, he won the final 500cc World Championship of the two-stroke era in 2000. Rossi won MotoGP World Championships with the factoryRepsol Honda team in 2002 and 2003 and with Yamaha in 2004 and 2005. After two less successful seasons, he regained the title in 2008 and retained it in 2009. After a 2010 season marred by a broken leg and no title defense, he left Yamaha to join theDucati factory team, but endured two winless seasons with the Italian marque. Having returned to Yamaha in 2013, Rossi took three successive runner-up positions in 2014, 2015 and 2016. His best chance of winning a tenth title came in 2015, where he led the standings for most of the season but finished five points behind team-mateJorge Lorenzo, the eventual champion. 2017 was the final season in which he achieved over 200 championship points, and he won his final race victory in the2017 Dutch TT at the age of 38. After three winless seasons with the Yamaha factory team, he moved toPetronas SRT for 2021, and retired at the season's conclusion.
The dominant force in MotoGP in the 2000s, all of Rossi's seven premier class titles came in this decade, including 77 race wins and 48 pole positions. In the next 12 seasons, he managed 12 race wins and seven pole positions. Rossi was inducted into theMotoGP Hall of Fame as an official Legend by theFIM after the conclusion of the 2021 season. His #46 bike number, with which he rode his entire career, was retired at the2022 Italian Grand Prix. Rossi owns and manages theVR46 Racing Team, which competes in MotoGP as of 2025. In addition to his team management role, Rossi competes full-time in the FIA World Endurance Championship, driving for Team WRT, in aBMW M4 GT3, which also bears the now iconic number 46.
Career
Rossi was born inUrbino, in theMarche region of Italy, on February 16, 1979.[5] While he was a child, his family moved toTavullia. The son of former motorcycle racerGraziano Rossi, he began riding at a very young age.[6] Rossi began withkart racing rather than minimoto racing due to his mother, Stefania's, concern for her son's safety.[7] Rossi first rode a go-kart in 1985. In 1990, Rossi won the regional kart championship.[8] In 1993, Rossi was given his first opportunity to ride a 125cc motorcycle by former world championPaolo Pileri, who had become a team manager after retiring from competition.[9] Later in 1993, Rossi competed in the 125 cc Italian Sport Production Championship on aCagiva Mito alongside teammateVittoriano Guareschi.[10] At his first race meeting, he crashed twice, eventually finishing ninth.[11]
125cc World Championship
TheAprilia RS 125 (left) and 250 (right) with which Rossi won the 125cc World Championship in 1997 and the 250cc World Championship in 1999
The1996 championship season saw the debut of Rossi, then 17, in Grand Prix motorcycle racing. He had some success in his first year, scoring consistent points in his races from Malaysia to Italy, retiring in both the French and Dutch rounds. He finished fifth in Germany, but suffered another retirement in the British round. At the1996 Austrian Grand Prix, Rossi achieved his first ever podium by finishing in third place after battling withJorge Martínez.[12] In the following race, the1996 Czech Republic Grand Prix, he achieved both his first everpole position and his first ever race victory in the 125cc class. He rode anAGV Aprilia RS125R and won after another tussle with Jorge Martínez.[13] Rossi earned points at Imola but was forced to retire in both the Catalan and Rio rounds. He then scored points in the final round in Australia, ultimately finishing his first season in ninth place with 111 points.
In his second year, the1997 championship season, Rossi moved from the AGV team to the Nastro Azzurro Aprilia Team and went on to dominate the season. He took pole and the race win at the1997 Malaysian Grand Prix but retired from the next race in Japan. In the next two races, he bounced back by winning the Spanish and Italian rounds. Rossi finished second in Austria,[14][12] then scored a flurry of victories from France to Britain, including three pole positions in the Dutch, Imola and German rounds. After third place in the Czech round, Rossi then gained two more wins in the Catalan and Indonesian races. He finished sixth in Australia. He won the 1997 125cc title, winning 11 of the 15 races with 321 points.[15] Throughout the season, he often celebrated in unusual ways such as dressing up asRobin Hood, which earned him media attention.[16]
250cc World Championship
After winning the 125cc title in 1997, Rossi moved up to the 250cc class the following year. In the 1998 season, theAprilia RS250 was reaching its pinnacle and had a team of riders in Rossi, Loris Capirossi andTetsuya Harada. Rossi had to retire from the first two races in Japan and Malaysia. He then scored three consecutive second places in Spain, Italy, and France, but retired once more from the Madrid round. He took his first 250cc victory at the1998 Dutch TT.[17] He had to retire from the British Grand Prix but bounced back by achieving a podium place in Germany, finishing third. In the Czech Republic, he crashed out of the race, but then enjoyed a series of victories from Imola to Argentina. He finished the season, as the championship runner-up with 201 points, just 23 points behind champion Loris Capirossi.
In the1999 season, his second year in the 250cc class, Rossi became the sole rider of the official Aprilia Grand Prix Racing team, and dominated the championship. He took pole position in Malaysia but finished fifth in the race. He gained further points in Japan and went on to win the third round in Spain. Rossi had his second pole position of the season in France, but retired from the race. He bounced back with back-to-back wins in Italy and Catalunya. He finished second at the Dutch round, narrowly losing out to Capirossi. He then won the next three races from the British to the Czech Grands Prix. Rossi finished second in Imola, but was off the podium in eighth place at Valencia.[18] He finished the season with three more wins: one in Australia, one in South Africa, and one in Rio de Janeiro.[19][20] After that, he finished third in Argentina despite starting in pole position.[21] He clinched the title in Rio de Janeiro and finished the season with 309 points, his first 250cc world championship title and his second title overall.[22]
500cc World Championship
Honda (2000–2001)
2000
In 2000, Rossi was given a seat with Honda in what was then the highest class in World Championship motorcycle racing, the 500cc. Retired five-time 500cc World ChampionMick Doohan worked with Rossi as his personal mentor in his first year.[23] Rossi started off his first year in the 500cc class with retirements in the first two rounds.[24][25] After scoring consistent points, including third place finishes at the Spanish, French, and Catalan rounds,[26][27] he took his first victory atDonington Park in July.[28][29]
More podium places followed in Germany, the Czech Republic, and Portugal.[30][31][32] Rossi won the Rio round, but Kenny Roberts Jr. who clinched the 2000 title after finishing in sixth position, which gave him an unassailable lead in the championship.[33][34] After his second 500cc win, Rossi went on to finish second in the Pacific race and third in the Australian races.[35][36] He finished second in his rookie season in the 500cc class with 209 points.
2001
Rossi dominated his second season in the 500cc class, scoring 11 wins and only finishing off the podium three times. Three consecutive race wins inJapan, South Africa and Spain[37][38] were followed by wins at Catalunya,[39] Britain, theCzech Republic, andPortugal.[40][41] He had a disappointing result in theValencian Community round where he finished in 11th place, but then scored a string of race wins from the Pacific to the Rio rounds.
Rossi won his first 500cc title with 325 points and third title overall,[42] 106 points ahead of Biaggi, who had been Rossi's main rival during the season.
MotoGP World Championship
Honda (2002–2003)
2002
Many riders experienced problems getting used to the new MotoGP bikes. Rossi started the year off strong and won the first race in wet conditions in Japan.[43] He also took the pole position in the first five races. He scored victories from the Spanish to the German rounds.[44][45] His only retirement of the season was from theCzech Republic round. He then had back-to-back wins inPortugal andRio, two second-place finishes in thePacific andMalaysia, another victory inAustralia and a second-place finish in the final race in theValencian Community.[46]
Rossi went on to win eight of the first nine races of the season, eventually claiming 11 victories in total.[47] He clinched his second title in the Rio de Janeiro race, his first in the inaugural class, and fourth title overall with four races remaining.[48]
2003
After a strong 2002, Rossi continued to dominate in 2003 despite competition from emerging SpaniardSete Gibernau. Rossi took pole and won the first round of the season inJapan, but the race was marred by the death of Japanese riderDaijiro Kato.[49][50] Rossi finished second in theSouth African round before winning again inSpain.[51][52] He won inItaly and came second again inCatalunya.[53][54] He took two third-place finishes in theDutch andBritish rounds, and another second place inGermany, losing to Gibernau by 0.060 seconds.[55][56][57]
After Germany, Rossi won three more races in theCzech Republic,[58]Portugal andRio de Janeiro.[59][60] Rossi ended his season by scoring three consecutive poles and race wins in theMalaysian,Australian andValencian Community rounds. The Australian victoy is considered by many to be one of Rossi's greatest career moments: despite being given a ten-second penalty, he was able to pull away from the rest of the field, finishing more than fifteen seconds and winning the race.[61][62]
Rossi won the 2003 title in Malaysia, his third in the top class and fifth title overall, with two races remaining.[63] He won the final race in the Valencian Community round, his final win for Honda.[64]
Rossi parted ways with Honda at the end of the season.[65] Mid-season rumours pointed towards a possible move to Ducati, but Rossi passed the offer up, partly because of Ducati's uncompetitiveness and partly because he didn't like their mindset. Ultimately, Rossi signed a two-year contract with rivals Yamaha reportedly worth in excess of US$12 million; a price no other manufacturer, even Honda, was willing to pay.[66][23][67]
Yamaha (2004–2010)
2004
Rossi made the switch from Honda to Yamaha and signed a two-year contract with the team.[68][69] Rossi took pole and won theSouth African race after a hard-fought battle withMax Biaggi, becoming the first rider to win consecutive races with different manufacturers.[70][71] A 23-race podium streak ended with fourth places inSpain.[72] andFrance, but Rossi responded with three consecutive victories inItaly,Catalunya and theNetherlands.[73][74][75]
After a second DNF of the season inQatar,[81][82][83] Rossi won in theMalaysian, theAustralian, and theValencian Community rounds.[84] Rossi finished first with 304 points to Gibernau's 257, with Max Biaggi third with 217 points. He clinched his third MotoGP, fourth top class and sixth overall championship in the penultimate race of the season.[85]
2005
In 2005, Rossi and the Factory Yamaha team became even more dominant than the year before. Rossi won the first round inSpain in a controversial manner, colliding with the Gresini Honda of Sete Gibernau on the last lap.[86] He scored a second-place finish inPortugal but then went on to take five consecutive victories from theChinese to theDutch rounds, including three pole positions inFrance,Italy andAssen.[87][88][89]
In the firstUnited States round since 1994, Rossi struggled and finished in third place whilst American rider Nicky Hayden won the race.[90][91] Rossi bounced back by picking up three more wins, starting from a pole-victory in a rainy Great Britain and two regular victories inGermany, holding off Gibernau on the last lap, and theCzech Republic.[92][93][94]
Rossi crashed out of theJapanese round when he collided with Marco Melandri during an overtaking attempt. This was the only time he failed to podium that season.[95] AfterMotegi, Rossi scored a podium in the form of second place inMalaysia and back-to-back wins inQatar andAustralia, beating Nicky Hayden for the victory.[96][97] He finished the season with a second and third-place finish in the inauguralTurkish and theValencian Community rounds.[98][99]
Rossi finished the season in first place with a total of eleven wins and 367 points, 147 points ahead of second-place finisher Marco Melandri and captured his fourth MotoGP, fifth top class and seventh overall championship in Sepang with four races remaining.[100][101]
2006
The 2006 season started off with Rossi once again the favourite. In the first round inSpain, a collision withToni Elías caused Rossi to finish 14th.[102][103] In the second race inQatar, he scored his first win of the season, but then finished fourth inTurkey.[104][105] Two consecutive retirements inChina[106] andFrance left Rossi eighth in the standings with a 43-points deficit to Nicky Hayden.[107] He bounced back by scoring two wins in Italy andCatalunya,[108][109] but he only managed eight in theDutch round.[110]
Rossi took second place inGreat Britain and another win inGermany,[111] but retired once more in theUnited States.[112][113] Consistent podiums from theCzech Republic[114] toJapan saw the points lead of Hayden reduced from 51 points to 12 points in Motegi, as Rossi moved from fourth to second in the championship standings.[115][116]
In the penultimate round inPortugal, Hayden was forced to retire, but Rossi lost victory to Toni Elías in the final corner.[117][118] In the final race of the season, theValencian Community round, Rossi led by eight points and needed to finish in second place or higher to win the title.[119] However, he only managed to finish 13th, ending the season on 247 points and losing the title to Nicky Hayden by just five points.[120] After the race, Rossi called his fall "a disaster" but congratulated Nicky on his title.[121]
After Rossi lost the title in 2006, he was still nonetheless one of the favourites to win the 2007 championship. He finished second inQatar[122] and won inSpain.[123] before losing ground on standings leaderCasey Stoner with a tenth-place finish inTurkey.[124] Rossi finished second to Stoner inChina[125] and third in a rain-affectedFrench round.[126] A first victory of the season inItaly was followed by another second-place finish inCatalunya, behind Stoner.[127][128] InGreat Britain, Rossi finished fourth while Stoner won,[129] before hunting down Stoner to take victory in the Netherlands.[130]
In theJapanese round, Rossi suffered from braking problems, finishing in 13th position. This gave Casey Stoner the 2007 world championship.[135] Rossi went on to take third inAustralia and fifth in theMalaysian round.[136] In thelast race of the season technical problems caused Rossi to retire. Rossi finished in third place in the championship with 241 points, behind Stoner and Pedrosa, who won the last race.[137]
2008
After two frustrating seasons, critics started to doubt if Rossi was capable of ever winning another title.[138][139] Some said he should retire, whilst others assumed that Casey Stoner would win his second title or that Dani Pedrosa would become a genuine title contender after his strong performances in 2006 and 2007.[140] In advance of the season, he switched from Michelin to Bridgestone tyres, which Rossi claimed was needed to "boost his motivation".[141][142]
At theDutch GP, with an 11-point lead over Pedrosa, Rossi could only finish eleventh after a collision,[149] but he retook the lead of the title hunt by finishing second in a rain-affectedGerman round after Pedrosa retired.[150] Rossi then took a multitude of race wins from theUnited States toJapan.[151][152][153] Rossi clinched his fifth MotoGP, sixth top class and eighth overall championship in Japan with three races remaining.[154] On the podium, he wore a shirt with the text"Scusate il ritardo" ("Sorry for the delay") in Italian, emphasising his lack of titles in the last two years.[155]
After the unexpected success and title of Rossi in 2008, many expected him to be a strong contender in 2009. Rossi started by taking two consecutive second places inQatar andJapan.[159][160] His first victory of the year came in the third round inSpain, taking the championship lead from Stoner,[161] but a fall and sixteenth-place finish at theFrench GP conceded it to Rossi's teammateJorge Lorenzo.[162]
A third position finish inItaly,[163] was followed by victories inCatalunya, and at theDutch round.[164] This victory marked his 100th career win, becoming only the second rider in motorcycle grand prix history – afterGiacomo Agostini – to reach 100 wins.[165]
In theUnited States GP, Rossi finished a close second behind surprise race winner Dani Pedrosa.[166] He then went on to claim victory ahead of Lorenzo in Germany,[167][168] a fifth-place finish in a rain-affectedGreat Britain race,[169] and a commanding victory in theCzech Republic round. His only retirement came atIndianapolis, where Lorenzo halved Rossi's title advantage to just 25 points with five rounds to go.[170] Rossi responded with victory atSan Marino;[171] Lorenzo again fought back, winning inPortugal and reducing the championship lead from 30 to 18 points,[172] but he retired inAustralia with Rossi finishing second.[173]
In the penultimate round inMalaysia, Rossi secured third place in front of Lorenzo in fourth, giving him an unassailable lead of 45 points and clinching his sixth MotoGP, seventh top class and ninth overall title.[174] The final race of the season, theValencian Community, resulted in a final second place podium of the year for Rossi, behind Pedrosa.[175]
With two consecutive titles won, Rossi was once again the favourite to win the championship going into the 2010 season.[176] Rossi won the first race of the season in Qatar, took third place inSpain, and second place inFrance.[177][178][179][180]
In round four inItaly, at the fast Biondetti corner in second free practice at around 120 mph (190 km/h), Rossi crashed, suffering a displaced compound fracture of his righttibia. This crushed any hopes of him winning the 2010 title, as it became clear that he was out of contention for the next two or three months.[181][182] He was absent for the Italian,British,Dutch andCatalan rounds.[183]
Rossi planned to make his comebackat the Czech Republic in August.[184] On 7 July, Rossi rode inMisano to test his leg's recovery, but complained of discomfort, reporting pain in both his leg and his shoulder.[185] On 12 July, Rossi took part in another test inBrno, which was more positive.[186] After an observation by the Chief Medical Officer on the Thursday before the German GP weekend and missing four rounds, Rossi returned inGermany and remarkably finished just off the podium in fourth position.[187][188] He returned two rounds earlier than predicted, and only 41 days after his accident.[189] In round 9 of the season, held in theUnited States, Rossi took his first podium since his broken leg,[190][191] but only managed fifth and fourth in the next two rounds.
More third places came inSan Marino andJapan.[192] InMalaysia, Rossi took a stunning victory by winning the race, coming back from eleventh position. Nevertheless, Lorenzo won the title by finishing in third place.[193]
After his win, Rossi continued to impress with podiums inAustralia,Portugal, and theValencian Community round. He finished third in the championship with 233 points, 150 points behind champion Jorge Lorenzo and 12 points behind runner-up Dani Pedrosa. Rossi collected ten podiums throughout the season, including five consecutive podiums in the season's final run.[194]
On 15 August 2010, after the Brno race, Rossi confirmed he was going to ride for the Ducati factory team, signing a two-year deal starting in 2011 and joining former teammate Nicky Hayden.[195][196] He tested the Ducati Desmosedici for the first time inValencia on 9 November 2010, making this his first appearance since 1999 on an Italian motorcycle.[197][198]
There was much anticipation for the first race of the season, but Rossi started the season on a disappointing note, only finishing seventh inQatar.[199] A collision with Casey Stoner inSpain, caused Stoner to retire and Rossi to finish fifth.[200] Another fifth place followed in Portugal.[201] Rossi's best result of the year came inFrance, where he took his first and only podium of the season.[202] Rossi then finished the next four races inside the top six; fifth inCatalunya, sixth inGreat Britain, fourth in theDutch round and sixth again inItaly.[203]
Rossi finished seventh in the championship with 139 points, 211 points behind champion Casey Stoner.[213] He also finished a season winless for the first time in his Grand Prix career.[214]
2012
Rossi's 2012 season also started poorly, with tenth inQatar,[215] and ninth and seventh atSpain andPortugal.[216] One of his best results of the year came in the wetFrench round, where he finished second.[217]
Over the next couple of races, the Ducati continued to perform poorly, allowing Rossi to score points only. He finished seventh inCatalunya while and ninth inGreat Britain. After a thirteenth-place finish in theDutch round, Rossi finished sixth inGermany, his best dry result of the season so far.[218] InItaly, he improved upon his German result and finished fifth, but did not finish at theUnited States GP.[219] Rossi finished seventh in theIndianapolis andCzech Republic rounds, before equalling his best result by finishing second inSan Marino.[220] Rossi ended his final year with Ducati with lackluster performances: eighth inAragón, seventh inJapan, fifth inMalaysia, seventh again in Australia and tenth in theValencian Community round.
Rossi finished sixth in the championship with 163 points, 187 points behind champion Jorge Lorenzo.[221]
On 10 August, it was confirmed that Rossi would rejoin the Yamaha factory team until the end of the 2014 season, resuming his partnership with Jorge Lorenzo.[222] He kicked off the season well in the opening round inQatar, fighting back from seventh and overtaking rookieMarc Márquez for second place.[223] In the next two races in theAmericas andSpain, Rossi finished in sixth and fourth position.[224][225] In the French round, he finished a disappointing twelfth.[226] In round five, theItalian Grand Prix, Rossi registered his only retirement of the year after a first-lap collision with Álvaro Bautista;[227] he came fourth in the following race atCatalunya.[228]
On 29 June 2013 in theDutch round, Rossi recorded his first MotoGP win since Malaysia in 2010 – a 46-race winless streak.[229] He continued to score good results with third places inGermany[230] and theUnited States.[231] After four consecutive fourth places, Rossi claimed third place atAragón,[232] and two races later in theAustralian round.[233] In the last two rounds inJapan and in theValencian Community, he finished sixth and fourth respectively. Rossi finished fourth in the championship with 237 points – his best result since 2010 – 97 points behind champion Marc Márquez.[234]
2014
Hopes for 2014 were high. Rossi started the season well with a second-place finish inQatar, losing to Márquez by 0.259 seconds.[235] In the next two races, Rossi finished eighth and fourth. Better results came inSpain and France, with Rossi finishing second to Márquez both times.[236][237] On 1 June 2014, Rossi appeared in his 300th Grand Prix race in theItalian round, where he finished in third.[238] Another second place to Márquez came in theCatalan GP.[239] Lackluster performances followed in theDutch andGerman rounds – fifth and fourth – until a string of third places followed in theIndianapolis,Czech andBritish races.
In his "home race" inSan Marino, Rossi won his first race since the 2013 Dutch TT round.[240] The victory pushed him past 5000 total career points, making him the first, and so far only, rider to achieve this.[241] The following round inAragón, Rossi crashed heavily, losing consciousness briefly and having aCT scan as a precaution.[242][243] InAustralia Rossi took his second victory of the year, benefitting from an accident of Márquez who had been leading the race,[244] but again came second to his rival inMalaysia.[245] Rossi took his first pole position since the 2010 French Grand Prix in theValencian Community race, his 60th pole position in Grand Prix racing.[246] He finished in second place behind Márquez in the race.[247]
Rossi secured second place in the championship with 295 points, trailing champion Marc Márquez by 67 points.[248]
2015
Rossi started the 2015 season – his 20th in World Championship level – by taking victory in the opening race inQatar.[249] After a third-place finish in the Americas[250] came his second victory of the season inArgentina.[251] Rossi continuted his streak of podium finishes with the 200th of his career inSpain,[252] inFrance,[253] inItaly,[254] and inCatalunya.[255]
Rossi took his first pole position of the season in theDutch race and achieved his third victory of the season after colliding with Márquez on the final corner on the last lap.[256] He took his championship lead to ten points over Lorenzo, before Rossi further extending it with third inGermany,Indianapolis, and theCzech Republic.[257][258][259] Lorenzo's win in Brno gave him the championship lead over Rossi, who regained it with victory inGreat Britain.[260][261] The podium streak of 16 races ended with a fifth-place finish inSan Marino, but Rossi extended his championship lead to 23 points after Lorenzo crashed out.[262] Lorenzo won theAragón round with Rossi finishing in third to cut the gap to fourteen points with four races remaining. The pair's results were enough for theYamaha Motor Racing team to clinch their title, their first since 2010.[263]
Rossi extended his lead with second place inJapan,[264] but Lorenzo fought back inAustralia[265] and in Malaysia. Lorenzo further cut the lead to seven points after a second-place finish in Malaysia; Rossi finished thirdafter a controversial collision with Márquez, in which he accrued three penalty points – enough to enforce a start from the back of the grid for the final race in theValencian Community.[266] Rossi accused Márquez of deliberately trying to harm his championship, something Márquez repeatedly denied.[267][268] Rossi made it up to fourth in the race but with Lorenzo won it and took the championship by only five points.[269]
2016
Rossi at Sachsenring 2016
Before the 2016 season began, Rossi announced that he will continue his career with the Factory Yamaha team until 2018.[270] Yamaha announced that Rossi would ride a 2016 YZR-M1 with ECU Michelin tyres.[271]
Rossi began the 2016 season with fourth place in Qatar.[272] In the next race inArgentina, Rossi returned to the podium with a second place behind Marc Márquez.[273] In the third round in theAmericas, Rossi suffered his first DNF since the 2014 Aragon Grand Prix, after crashing on the third lap.[274] InSpain, Rossi took pole position on Saturday, then led the race from start-to-finish with the exception of one corner to win. The race marked the first time in his MotoGP career that Rossi led every lap of a race from pole position.[275][276] In theFrench round, Rossi recovered to finish second.[277] Rossi suffered an engine failure on his home race inItaly,[278] but bounced back by winning in Catalunya.[279] Rossi crashed in both races at a wetDutch GP,[280] before an eighth-place finish in variable conditions inGermany.[281]
Rossi suffered a difficult winter testing period for the 2017 season, often lagging behind new teammate Maverick Viñales.[288] He however opened with consecutive podiums inQatar,[289]Argentina, and theAmericas, to take the lead of the championship by six points.[290][291] The European season began disappointingly a lowly tenth-place finish inSpain and a DNF inFrance, where he lost the championship lead.[292][293] Following the French round, Rossi suffered a motocross training crash but was not seriously injured.[294] Although he was deemed fit to race atMugello, he blamed his fourth-place finish on his lack of energy due to the crash.[295] A week later inCatalunya, Rossi and Viñales were only able to finish eighth and tenth.[296]
Rossi took his first and only win of the season in the Dutch round fromDanilo Petrucci by just 0.063 seconds.[297] The result also made Rossi the oldest race winner in the MotoGP era, surpassing Troy Bayliss.[298] Rossi underperformed in the next three rounds inGermany, theCzech Republic andAustria, finishing in fifth, fourth and seventh positions, before claiming third inGreat Britain.[299] After the race in Silverstone, Rossi suffered another motocross crash, fracturing the tibia andfibula of his right leg; they required surgery and he missed his the race inSan Marino.[300][301]
He returned in Aragón to finish fifth,[302] before retiring inJapan in the wet,[303] and taking second at theAustralian GP.[304] Rossi eventually finished fifth in the championship with 208 points, 90 points behind champion Marc Márquez.[305]
2018
Before the start of the season-opening race in Qatar, Rossi announced he had extended his contract in the Factory Yamaha team until 2020.[306][307] During the pre-season tests, Rossi and Viñales once again struggled with their 2018 Yamaha YZR-M1 competitor. Both riders were concerned about corner-entry and corner-exit issues as well as the lack of traction and tyre temperature.[308]
In the first round inQatar, Rossi started off well with third place,[309] but in Argentina, he finished 19th after an incident with Márquez.[310] Márquez received a 30-second penalty for the action.[311] In the following rounds in theAmericas andSpain, Rossi finished off the podium twice in fourth and fifth place, but he bounced back by scoring three consecutive third-place podiums in theFrench,Italian andCatalan rounds.[312][313][314] In Mugello, he scored his first and only pole position of the season.[315]
Rossi only finished fifth in theDutch round but came second inGermany.[316] After his podium finish in the Sachsenring, Rossi finished in fourth and sixth place in theCzech Republic andAustria races. He finished the San Marino race in seventh, theAragón race in eighth, theThai and Japanese races in fourth and theAustralian race in sixth. In the penultimate round inMalaysia, Rossi was about to challenge Márquez for victory with four laps to go when he lost control, finishing nineteenth.[317] He again crashed out of second place in theValencian Community round.[318] Rossi finished third in the championship with 198 points, Rossi's first winless season since 2012 when he raced with Ducati and his first ever winless season with the Factory Yamaha team.
2019
During the pre-season tests, both Yamaha riders had mixed feelings of the 2019 YZR-M1.[319] In the opening round inQatar, Rossi came from fourteenth on the grid to finish fifth in the line;[320] he followed this up with consecutive second places inArgentina and in theAmericas.[321][322] After the good results, Rossi only managed to finish in sixth and fifth place inSpain andFrance, and then he registed three consecutive retirements – for the first time in his career — inItaly,[323]Catalunya,[324] and in theNetherlands.[325][326]
At theGerman andCzech rounds, Rossi managed to score an eighth and sixth place. He then scored three consecutive fourth places inAustria,Great Britain and his home race inSan Marino.[327][328][329] Two eighth-place finishes followed inAragón andThailand, before another retirement followed inJapan.[330][331] Rossi ended the season with eighth place in Australia, fourth place inMalaysia, and eighth again inValencia. Rossi finished seventh in the championship.
2020
Rossi in the MotoGP winter tests 2020 in Qatar
Rossi's post-2020 future in the factory Yamaha team was uncertain after the rather poor results he had obtained the previous year. His initial plan was to wait for a handful of races in 2020 to see his competitiveness, but he was unable to do so because of the outbreak of theCOVID-19 pandemic and subsequent delay of the start of the season.[332][333] During the delay team choseFabio Quartararo to line up beside Viñales for the 2021 season.[334]
In the pre-season tests, the 2020 Yamaha YZR-M1 had improved considerably compared to the 2019 counterpart.[335][336][337] Rossi retired in the first race of the restarted season in Spain with technical problems.[338] In the same venue one week later, Rossi came home third to pick up his 199th podium in his motorcycle racing career.[339] Two fifth places followed in theCzech Republic andAustria. Following a fourth place in the first race in his home Grand Prix in Misano, Rossi had three consecutive retirements in the second race in Misano, Le Mans, and in Barcelona.
On 15 October 2020, he tested positive for COVID-19, which forced him to miss theAragon andTeruel GP's.[340][341][342] Having recovered from COVID-19, Rossi raced in the European GP but retired. On 12 November, Rossi tested positive for COVID-19 for a second time. However, further tests confirmed that the previous test was a false positive and he was allowed to participate in the final two races of the season.
Petronas Yamaha SRT (2021)
In September 2020, after six months of speculation, Rossi confirmed that he would be joining Petronas Yamaha SRT for the2021 season alongside his VR46 Academy protégéFranco Morbidelli.[343] Rossi finished twelfth and sixteenth in the first and second races of the season inQatar andDoha Grand Prix.[344][345]
On 5 August 2021, during the pre-event press conference of the2021 Styrian motorcycle Grand Prix weekend, Rossi announced that he would retire from MotoGP after the 2021 season.[346] His last race was the2021 Valencian Community motorcycle Grand Prix, and he was congratulated for a successful career by prominent racing figures such asLewis Hamilton andMax Verstappen, as well as former rival Casey Stoner. Rossi's number 46 was retired with a ceremony in the 2022 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix.[347] Rossi managed to finish tenth at his finalItalian GP race at the Mugello MotoGP circuit with a 10th-place finish.[348] Eighth place at theAustria round turned out to be Rossi's best finish of the season.[349] On 14 November 2021, Valentino Rossi ended his MotoGP racing career at theValencian Grand Prix inCircuit Ricardo Tormo.[350]
On 13 January 2022, it was announced that Rossi would be racing for Team WRT in the GT World Challenge Europe Endurance Cup in 2022, driving anAudi R8 LMS.[351] He was paired with Audi factory drivers Nico Müller and Frédéric Vervisch.[352] Rossi ended the season 21st in the standings, and 16th in the standings in both the Endurance and Sprint Cups.
Rossi continued with Team WRT for2023, this time driving a BMW M4 GT3 as opposed to an Audi R8 LMS due to WRT becoming a BMW factory team.[353] For that year, Rossi was paired with BMW factory drivers Maxime Martin and Augusto Farfus. Rossi won his first race in the GT World Challenge in Misano.[354] He finished sixth in the standings.
Rossi competed in the2023 Road to Le Mans with Team WRT, alongsideJérôme Policand,[355] in preparation for a planned debut in the 2024 24 Hours of Le Mans. Rossi and Policand scored a class victory in the second race, having been promoted to the position after theAF CorseFerrari 488 GTE ofKei Cozzolino and Hiroshi Koizumi was penalized for "erratic driving".[356]
Rossi continued with Team WRT for2024, with Farfus replaced with new BMW factory driverRaffaele Marciello for theendurance rounds. Rossi claimed his second win in the series, repeating his win in Misano the previous year.[357]
Rossi continued racing in 2025 withAhmad Al Harthy andKelvin van der Linde in the FIA World Endurance Championship (WEC) andRaffaele Marciello andCharles Weerts in the Intercontinental GT Challenge with Team WRT, specifically in the LMGT3 class.[358] They achieved a podium finish in the Bathurst 12 Hour race, securing second place in the Pro category. The podium finish marked a positive start to Rossi's 2025 season and his third attempt at Bathurst.[359]
Rossi competed in the 24H Series race. In 2023, he teamed up withSean Gelael, Maxime Martin, Max Hesse, and Tom Whale on Team WRT for the2022–23 Middle East Trophy. The five of them drove the BMW M4 GT3, according to the class they participated in, namely the GT3. The GT3 class is attended by 20 cars which is the most from all classes.[362] In the first race inDubai, Rossi and his co-drivers achieved a third-place finish.[363]
World Endurance Championship
The Team WRT#46 BMW M4 GT3 driven by Rossi, Maxime Martin andAhmad Al Harthy in the 2024 FIA World Endurance ChampionshipRossi celebrates podium in the Fuji WEC 2024 with his teammate.Rossi's No. 46 car at the 2025 24 Hours of Le Mans
In addition to his GT World Challenge Europe commitments, Rossi was signed to compete in the World Endurance Championship in 2024,[364] paired with Maxime Martin and Ahmad Al Harthy. In his debut race in Qatar, Rossi and his team managed to finish fourth in the LMGT3 class.[365] Rossi scored his maiden podium in his second race, at the2024 6 Hours of Imola,[366] before retiring in the6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps[367] and at Le Mans.[368] After a fifth place finish at Interlagos,[369] and a retirement at theCircuit of the Americas (COTA),[370] Rossi's car claimed a podium at the 6 Hours of Fuji.[371]
Before the first race of the 2001 season even started, Rossi and Biaggi had already had a heated argument when Biaggi encountered Rossi at a restaurant in Suzuka and told him to "wash your mouth out before saying my name". At the first round of the season in Japan, one of the most famous episodes in their rivalry took place when Biaggi seemed to have tried to push Rossi into the dirt at high speed and a few laps later Rossi overtook Biaggi and showed, on live television, his middle finger to him.[377] Two months later at the2001 Catalan round, Rossi and Biaggi came to blows in the moments before the podium ceremony. Neither rider admitted what had happened; Biaggi claimed that red marks and scratches on his face "must have been caused by a mosquito bite". Rossi claimed that the incident happened because Biaggi bumped into his manager as both riders prepared for the podium.[378] Two weeks later at the next Grand Prix inAssen, Honda organized a press conference to put the events of Barcelona behind them. Rossi and Biaggi talked about the event and shook hands in front of the media, which ended the feud.[379]
Sete Gibernau
Rossi's closest rival in the 2003 and 2004 seasons was Sete Gibernau. Initially they were quite friendly in the paddock and off but a souring in their relationship began in the 2004 season and culminated in the "Qatar Incident" that same season when Rossi's team was penalized for "cleaning" his grid position to aid in traction, and was subsequently forced to start from the back of the grid.[380][381][382] A number of teams, including Gibernau's Team Gresini, appealed successfully to race direction for Rossi to be sanctioned. Rossi and his chief engineer, Jeremy Burgess, insisted that they were doing nothing more than what many others had done before. Rossi accused Gibernau of being behind the move to appeal for a sanction, something the Spaniard categorically denied.[383]
The rivalry between Rossi and Gibernau climaxed at the 2005 round in Jerez. On the final lap, Gibernau was in the lead, but Rossi collided with him while trying to overtake. Gibernau ran wide and finished second whilst Rossi won the race. Gibernau was furious and refused to comment on the incident, while the Spanish crowd booed Rossi on the podium.[384] Rossi commented on the incident, stating that his move had been "hard" but also, "motorbike races sometimes are like this."[385] Gibernau retired from Grand Prix racing after an unsuccessful 2006 season. He never won another race after Qatar, prompting some in the Spanish and Italian motorcycle racing media to refer to the "Qatar Curse".[386]
Casey Stoner
Casey Stoner's and Rossi's rivalry came to a dramatic climax at the 2008 United States GP. An extended battle between the two, involving several almost collisions, ended with Stoner in the gravel whilst outbreaking himself. Stoner picked up his bike to finish second, while Rossi took the win. When Rossi wanted to shake Stoner's hand in theparc fermé, he angrily refused. At the press conference, Stoner claimed that some of Rossi's moves were considered "aggressive" but Rossi called it "just racing".[387] After this, Casey Stoner made the comment "I have lost respect for one of the greatest riders in history."[388] For the comment, Stoner apologised to Rossi at the next race.[389]
After Rossi moved to the Factory Ducati team and Stoner to the Factory Honda team in 2011, tensions once again rose at the 2011 Spanish round when Rossi collided with Stoner, causing him to crash out of the race. After the race, Rossi went to Stoner to apologise for the incident, who accepted Rossi's handshake. However, Stoner told Rossi "your ambition outweighs your talent" during the brief exchange.[390][391] Stoner later apologised for this comment.[392] Tensions arose once more at the 2012 French race where Rossi and Stoner once again came to blows when they battled hard in the wet conditions.[393]
Jorge Lorenzo
Jorge Lorenzo and Rossi at the 2010 French Grand Prix
In 2010,Jorge Lorenzo finally emerged victorious in the championship battle after Rossi suffered multiple injuries during the season. The most dramatic race of the season came at Motegi, when Lorenzo and Rossi collided with each other on more than one occasion.[394] After Rossi returned to Yamaha in 2013, the rivalry resumed, and came to a boiling point in 2015. Rossi was on course to win his tenth overall title but was narrowly ahead of his teammate Lorenzo, who had closed the gap after the summer break. In Malaysia, Rossi kicked Marc Márquez causing him to fall.[395] This incident led to the race direction imposing three penalty points to Rossi and demoting him to the back of the grid at the final round in Valencia.[396] Lorenzo's victory there, and Rossi's inability to finish high, won the former the championship by five points. Rossi called the title "a Spanish stitch-up" and said "having Marc Márquez as the bodyguard of Lorenzo is embarrassing."[397]
After this, the relationship between Rossi and Lorenzo became sour, though it eased once more when Lorenzo moved to the Factory Ducati team in 2017 whilst Rossi stayed with the team.[398][399] In the subsequent seasons the rivalry cooled down as Andrea Dovizioso emerged as the main challenger to Marc Márquez. Rossi only won one race since then and Lorenzo three.[400]
Marc Márquez
Initially Rossi had a good relationship with Spanish rider Marc Márquez, who said that Rossi had been his childhood idol and that it was a pleasure to battle with him.[401] Their first collision came late in the race in Argentina in 2015: Márquez retired while Rossi won,[402] but both riders shrugged it off as a racing incident.[403] A similar incident occurred at Assen several months later, with Rossi also winning. Post-race Márquez seemed fairly unbothered by the incident, although his team did appeal the result.[404]
The relationship broke down completely after the penultimate round in Malaysia. A week later during the pre-event press conference in Malaysia, Rossi accused Marc of deliberately battling aggressively with him in the previous round in Australia to cost him time and give an advantage to Rossi's teammate and championship rival Jorge Lorenzo.[405] A collision during the race knocked Márquez out;[406] Rossi was penalised by three championship points and by starting from the back of the grid for the championship decider in Valencia.[407] In that race, Lorenzo took victory with Márquez second to claim the title by five points. Márquez was accused of having deliberately defended Lorenzo for the whole race against his own teammate Dani Pedrosa[408] and Rossi called this championship a "Spanish stitch-up".[397]
Tempers flared in 2018, again in Argentina. Márquez collided with Rossi, who retired from the race; Márquez was penalised a further 30 seconds for the incident. After the race, Rossi refused to accept Márquez's apology, and one of his team asked him to leave.[409] Later, Rossi stated that Márquez "destroyed our sport" with his aggressive riding,[410] and that "Marquez needs to get away from me and not look me in the face anymore".[411] At the 2018 San Marino race, Rossi refused to shake Márquez's hand and claimed, "We don't need to shake the hand. We don't have any problem." One year later at the 2019 Argentine GP, Rossi and Márquez once more shook each other's hands just before the podium ceremony.[412]
Other motorsport activities
Suzuka 8 Hours
Colin Edwards and Valentino Rossi's bike no#11 Cabin-Honda VTR1000SPW, winner of 2001 Suzuka 8 Hours
Rossi participated in one race of the FIM Endurance World Championship (EWC), the Suzuka 8 Hours in Japan. He took part in the event in 2000, teaming up withColin Edwards at theCastrolHonda Team and riding a Honda RC51. Unfortunately, they failed to finish. In 2001, Rossi teamed up with Colin Edwards andManabu Kamada for TeamCabin [ja]Honda, and eventually won the title. They completed 217 laps on a Honda RC51, finishing ahead ofTadayuki Okada andAlex Barros by a narrow margin. Rossi became the first Italian rider in history to win the race.[413][414] Rossi and Edwards managed to finish in 14th place in the final standings of theFIM Endurance World Championship.[415]
Formula One
Rossi tested the FerrariFormula One car in 2006 from 31 January to 2 February at the Circuit Ricardo Tormo in Valencia. The first test saw Rossi spin out on the damp track into the gravel trap, ending his day. On the second day, he posted the ninth fastest time of fifteen drivers, approximately one second behindMichael Schumacher, who himself was third fastest. Rossi lapped faster than seasoned driversRed Bull Racing'sMark Webber andDavid Coulthard andToyota F1'sJarno Trulli.[416] On the final day of testing, Rossi was just a little more than a half second behind Schumacher's best time.[417] Schumacher hailed Rossi as having immense talent and said he would be perfectly capable of moving to Formula One and being competitive immediately.
In May 2006, Rossi announced that he would be staying in MotoGP until he felt his work on the motorbike was "finished". Ferrari driver Schumacher said that he felt "saddened" by Rossi's decision but supported it. In 2008, Rossi tested aFerrari F2008 atMugello Circuit on 20 and 21 November 2008. Rossi's best time of 1:22.5 was only 1.5 seconds offKimi Räikkönen best at Ferrari's previous Mugello test.[418] In January 2010, Rossi said he believed he would be too old for F1 once he retired.[419] Stefano Domenicali, Ferrari's Formula One Team principal, however, reasserted his wish to have a third Ferrari on the F1 grid driven by Rossi, whilst confirming that Rossi would test an older Ferrari F1 car on 21 and 22 January 2010.[420]
Rally
In Rossi's youth one of his heroes was WRC ChampionColin McRae. Rally legend McRae taught Rossi the basics of driving a rally car.[421] The two competed against each other at the 2005 Monza Rally Show, with McRae driving a Skoda Fabia WRC and Rossi winning in a Subaru Impreza WRC.[422] In October 2006 it was announced that Rossi would enter that year'sRally New Zealand, a World Rally Championship (WRC) event, which was to run from 17 to 19 November.[423] He competed in aSubaru Impreza WRC04 finishing 11th out of 39. Rossi had been linked with a move to both Formula One and the World Rally Championship in 2007, having tested for Ferrari and competed in a number of rally events.[424] He originally planned to use the Impreza WRC2008 during his participation in theRally GB in December 2008,[425] but decided to drive a Ford Focus RS WRC 07 instead.[426] He finished the rally in 12th place, 13 minutes and 20.4 seconds behind eventual winnerSébastien Loeb.[427]
Rossi competing at Monza Rally Show in 2013
Rossi has won the Monza Rally Show title a record seven times, in 2006, 2007, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018, having participated since 1998. In 2018, he drove aFord Fiesta WRC car. He passed the records of five time winnersRinaldo Capello,Sebastien Loeb andRobert Kubica.[428]
Rossi founded a racing school with the name VR46 Racing Academy. This academy is a place for training and growth of young Italian drivers which was founded in 2014 in Tavullia, Italy.[432][433]
Rossi is the owner of the junior-class teamSky Racing Team by VR46, which debuted in theMoto3 category of Grand Prix motorcycle racing in2014 with ridersRomano Fenati and Francesco Bagnaia with his former Cagiva teammate Vittoriano Guareschi as team manager.[435] In2015,Andrea Migno replaced Francesco Bagnaia and Guareschi was replaced by Alessio 'Uccio' Salucci and Carlo Alberto Tebaldi.[436] The team also races inMoto2. In 2020, it was announced that Rossi's brand VR46 would back one machine from theEsponsorama Avintia team in the 2021 MotoGP season, to be ridden by his half-brother, Luca Marini.[437]
VR46 Riders Academy began to reap the "investment" results through several academy drivers, including Franco Morbidelli who became the2017 world champion and then finished as the2020 MotoGP runner-up. This achievement was then repeated by Francesco Bagnaia who became the2018 Moto2 world champion and then finished second in the 2021 MotoGP final standings. Until finally, Bagnaia ended the long wait for VR46 Academy by becoming the2022 MotoGP world champion.
In addition, there are several other names who have managed to compete at the top of the standings, such as Luca Marini who was runner-up in Moto22020, Marco Bezzecchi who managed to get third in the final Moto22021 standings, and several other riders in academy.
In the 2020 season, theSky Racing VR46 won the Moto2 teams championship by taking first place in the final standings after leading the standings with 380 points.
Since his early racing days Rossi has had numerous nicknames. In the beginning of his career he was known as "Rossifumi" because he was a big fan of Japanese riders, most notablyNorifumi Abe, who made a spectacular debut in the 500cc class as a wildcard rider inJapan.[438] Rossi saw the race when he was only 14 years old and became a fan.[439][440] Another early nickname, albeit not as known or popular, was "Valentinik".[438] Since Rossi started to dominate, "The Doctor" has become the most common nickname for Rossi. Rossi may have adopted the nickname upon having earned a degree, or simply because of its respectful nature.[441]
He has always raced with the number 46 in his motorcycle grand prix career, the number his father had raced with. Typically, a World Championship winner is awarded the No. 1 sticker for the next season. However, in a homage to Britain'sBarry Sheene, who was the first rider of the modern era to keep the same number (#7), Rossi has stayed with the now-famous No. 46 throughout his career, though as the world champion he has worn the No. 1 on the shoulder of his racing leathers.[442] The text on his helmet's visors refers to the name of his group of friends: "The Tribe of the Chihuahua", in Italian "Tribu Dei Chihuahua". This is also a reference to a tribe of natives found in theMexican state of Chihuahua.[443]
At the2005 Spanish GP, Valentino Rossi's first performed a leg-waving move, which became known as the 'leg wave' or 'leg dangle'. Initially considered strange, the move gradually became accepted as a normal maneuver performed by MotoGP riders when entering corners, even in other races. Rossi could not explain it precisely, only saying that it "feels comfortable." Many riders, even top riders, imitate the move.[444]
Various helmets used by Rossi
Rossi has gone through numerous helmet designs throughout his career, most featuring the Sun & Moon motif, signifying (according to Rossi) the two sides of his personality. His helmets are manufactured by AGV.[445] Aldo Drudi was associated with Rossi's helmet graphics in 2010. Nearly every year, Rossi works with Aldo Drudi to design a unique helmet to use while racing at the Italian and San Marino Grand Prix.[446]
Since commencing his Grand Prix career, Rossi has worn leathers fromDainese. In1996 and1997,Alpinestars was a sponsor on his bike, but did not supply Rossi with leathers. Alpinestars just supplied racing boots for Rossi. After Rossi joined the Yamaha factory team, the team wore shirts from Alpinestars, while Rossi maintained his association with Dainese. In2011 and2012, Rossi was a member of the Ducati factory team, where the team wore shirts fromPuma, while Rossi still maintained his association with Dainese. Dainese has created a special helmet for Rossi, including a limited edition that celebrates his achievements and career. Dainese andAGV (a helmet manufacturer that also collaborates with Rossi) have released limited-edition collections to celebrate Rossi's birthday and his incredible career.[447]
Personal life
After leaving the family home in Tavullia, he moved to Milan, before taking up residency in London, England during his period with Honda. During this time he acquired a villa inIbiza which he still owns,[448] and following the tax case returned to his main residence to live close to his family in Italy. Rossi is a practising Catholic.[449]
Though Tavullia falls in the Marche region on the border withEmilia-Romagna, Rossi has been known to identify also with the historical region ofRomagna.[450][451] In June 2017, at an inauguration of a swimming pool inPesaro, the provincial capital,Giovanni Malagò, President of theItalian National Olympic Committee, was booed for saying that Rossi was "a little here [Marche] and a little there [Romagna]".[452][453]
In 2002, Rossi received threats from an Italian-Spanish anarchist movement, which in those days sent parcel bombs to people it considered targets in either of the two countries. The anarchists considered Rossi "guilty" because at the time he rode for Honda's MotoGP factory team, it had been sponsored by the oil companyRepsol since 1994 (for which he filmed a commercial in Spain), with their logo displayed on both the motorcycle and on his race suits.[454]
On 31 May 2005 he received an honorary degree in Communications and Advertising for Organizations. In March 2010, the Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini delivered to Rossi the first Winning Italy Award for his contribution to the promotion of Italy's image in the world.[455]
Rossi has a maternal half-brother, Luca Marini,2020 Moto2 season runner-up who was racing for the Sky Racing Team by VR46.[456] In 2021, Marini moved to the MotoGP class joining the Esponsorama team using the Sky VR46 livery on his bike,[457] before moving over to Rossi's VR46 Racing Team for the 2022 season.[458]
On 4 March 2022, he had a daughter with his partner, Francesca Sofia Novello. Valentino Rossi's first child is a daughter named Giulietta Rossi.[459]
In July 2024, Valentino Rossi announced his partner was pregnant with his second child, another daughter.[460] In 4 January 2025, Valentino Rossi and Francesca Sofia Novello welcomed the birth of their second child, a daughter named Gabriella Rossi.[461]
Rossi enjoys a wide variety of music genres. He is said to be a fan ofThe Prodigy,Rage Against the Machine,Bob Marley, and more soft rock bands. Since childhood he has had a hobby of riding bicycles, includingBMX.[462]
Business
Besides having a racing team, Rossi also has other businesses such as merchandise, apparel, and many other things with the VR46 brand.[463] In Tavullia he also has a place of business with the name Tavullia 46. Tavullia 46 owns various entities such as pizza restaurants and ice cream shops.[464]
Reported earnings
According toSports Illustrated, Rossi is one of the highest-earning sports personalities in the world, having earned an estimated $34 million in 2007.[465] In 2009Forbes ranked Rossi as number nine among the world's highest-paid athletes having earned an estimated $35 million in the past year.[466] When he returned to the Yamaha family in 2013, Forbes listed Rossi as the highest-paid athlete in the world. According to Forbes, Rossi earned US$12 million from that race. Rossi is not just a celebrity, but also one of the highest-paid world-class athletes. He also receives endorsements from several brands. Forbes also noted that Rossi can earn up to US$10 million per endorsement.[467]
Tax avoidance case
Rossi was investigated by the Italian tax authorities for tax evasion in 2002 but the investigation proved unsuccessful.[468]
In 2007, the Italian tax authorities declared Rossi was being investigated for suspected tax evasion. The authorities announced they were investigating Rossi for undeclared revenues of 112 million euros ($160 million) between 2000 and 2004. The officials said, against the European Taxes Agreements among European countries, Rossi's London residency has enabled him to take advantage of favourable tax conditions, such as only declaring earnings made in Britain and avoiding taxes on his lucrative merchandising and sponsorship contracts, commenting that Rossi had residency in London but his "centre of interests" was not there, as shown by a thorough investigation.[469] It noted that in 2002, Rossi's Italian tax form declared earnings of 500 euros, while sponsorship contracts were all reported to be made out to foreign companies, but with his affairs controlled mainly from Italy.[470] In February 2008, Rossi announced that he had reached a settlement with the Italian tax authorities: he paid 35 million euros to close the tax case. He alsoplea-bargained asuspended sentence of six months' imprisonment for non-declaration of income.[471]
Rossi supports Italian football clubInter Milan since 1990. After he won world titles in 2008 and 2009, Inter congratulated him via their website.[473][474]
At the 2015 Argentine Grand Prix, Rossi wore a replicaDiego Maradona football shirt on the podium in tribute to Maradona after Rossi won the race.[475] Maradona congratulated him via hisFacebook.
Valentino Rossi has aYouTube channel calledvalentinorossiracing. On the channel, he shares various content related to his life in racing, including his VR46 team, which competes inMotoGP. In addition, the channel also features videos from off-track, such as daily activities, interviews, and behind-the-scenes footage from various events he participates in.[476]
InTavullia,Italy, there is a private museum of Valentino Rossi, his hometown. The museum is called 'Route 46' and displays various historical collections from his racing career, including motorcycles, helmets, racing equipment, and trophies.[479]
Media career
Filmography
In 2003, a film entitledFaster was launched, produced by Mark Neale. This film tells the story of racing rivalries in the late 500cc class and the early MotoGP era. Faster focuses on the racing rivalries of 2001 and 2002, the early years of Rossi's MotoGP championship reign with Honda.[480] Then in 2004, the filmFaster & Faster was released, focusing on the fierce rivalry between Valentino Rossi andMax Biaggi.[481] In 2011,Mark Neale released a documentary titledFastest. It chronicles the MotoGP rivalry of the 2000s, rocusing on Rossi.[482] In 2015, a MotoGP documentary titledHitting the Apex was released, directed by Mark Neale and produced and narrated byBrad Pitt. The film chronicles the journeys of six MotoGP riders:Jorge Lorenzo,Marc Márquez,Dani Pedrosa, Valentino Rossi,Marco Simoncelli, andCasey Stoner. The film highlights not only the racing action but also the human side of the riders, including sad moments such as Marco Simoncelli's death in a crash atSepang.Hitting the Apex is considered one of the best MotoGP documentaries ever made.[483] In 2016,Monster Energy released the miniseriesValentino Rossi: The Doctor - Series, which chronicles the nine-time world champion's success on the track, character, and appeal to fans.[484]
Honours
In November 2021, Rossi was officially inducted into the MotoGP Hall of Fame at the FIM MotoGP awards ceremony.[485] In December 2022, Valentino Rossi received the Lifetime Achievement Award for his great services to the world of motorcycle racing, given in a circle-shaped trophy with the words 'Grazie Vale' written on it. The award was given directly by FIM President Jorge Viegas to Valentino Rossi at the FIM Awards event held inRimini,Italy.[486]
Awards and nominations
Name of the award ceremony, year presented, category, nominee of the award, and the result of the nomination
^"Lorenzo puts on master class to claim Jerez win".MotoGP.com. Dorna Sports. 3 May 2015. Retrieved3 May 2015.Unlike in Argentina he managed to respond to keep the Italian in bay with Rossi eventually crossing the line in third, a further six seconds back, to claim his 200th World Championship podium.
^"Peerless Pedrosa takes his 50th GP victory in Motegi".MotoGP.com. Dorna Sports. 11 October 2015. Retrieved11 October 2015.Dani Pedrosa rides a superb race to take victory in the Motul Grand Prix of Japan while Rossi extends lead over Lorenzo to 18 points.
Rossi, Valentino (2006).Valentino Rossi – The Autobiography: What if I had never tried it. Translated by Gabriele Marcotti. With Enrico Borghi. Arrow Books.ISBN978-0-09-948696-1.