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Valenictus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of carnivores

Valenictus
Temporal range:Pliocene
Underside of skull
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Clade:Pinnipedia
Family:Odobenidae
Subfamily:Odobeninae
Genus:Valenictus
Mitchell, 1961
Species

V. chulavistensis
V. imperialensis
V. sheperdi

Valenictus is anextinctgenus ofOdobenidae from thePliocene ofCalifornia.

Discovery and naming

[edit]

Valenictus sheperdi was discovered in2024 from thePurisima Formation inSanta Cruz, California.[1] The fossil was discovered by thirteen-year old, amateur paleontologist Forrest Sheperd, from whom thespecific name is derived.[2]

Description

[edit]

Valenictus is related to the modern-daywalrus, but lacked all teeth both in the lower and upper jaw except for the two tusks.[3]

References

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  1. ^Boessenecker, Robert W.; Poust, Ashley W.; Boessenecker, Sarah J.; Churchill, Morgan (2023-05-04)."Tusked walruses (Carnivora: Odobenidae) from the Miocene–Pliocene Purisima Formation of Santa Cruz, California (U.S.A.): a new species of the toothless walrus Valenictus and the oldest records of Odobeninae and Odobenini".Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.43 (3).doi:10.1080/02724634.2023.2296567.ISSN 0272-4634.
  2. ^Bindman, Ariana (2024-02-01)."Striking fossil found along California coast reveals new mammal species".SF Gate. Retrieved2024-11-01.
  3. ^"Walrus".The Nat. San Diego Museum of Natural History. Retrieved5 June 2022.
Genera ofpinnipeds and their stem-allies
Amphicynodontidae
Semantoridae
Monachini
Miroungini
Lobodontini
Erignathini
Cystophorini
Phocini
Otarioidea
    • see below↓
Kolponomos newportensis

Puijila darwini

Acrophoca longirostris
Desmatophocidae
Odobenidae
Neodobenia
Dusignathinae
Odobeninae
Panotariidae
Otariidae
Callorhinae
Otariinae
Zalophini
Otariini
Gomphotaria pugnax
Lists
Valenictus
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