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Vagish Shastri

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Indian grammarian and linguist (1935–2022)
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Vagish Shastri
Born
Bhagirath Prasad Tripathi

(1935-07-15)15 July 1935
Died11 May 2022(2022-05-11) (aged 86)[1]
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
Occupation(s)Sanskrit grammarian,linguist,yogi
SpouseRekha Tripathi

Vagish Shastri (bornBhagirath Prasad Tripathi; 15 July 1935 – 11 May 2022) was anIndianscholar known for his work inSanskrit grammar,linguistics,tantra, andyoga. He developed a system of Sanskrit learning that he termed "Vagyoga", which aimed to simplify the process of learning the language.[2]

In 2018, the Government of India conferred upon him thePadma Shri award in recognition of his contributions toliterature andeducation.[3][4]

Academic career

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Vagish Shastri was born inKhurai, a town in the present-day state ofMadhya Pradesh, in 1934. He received his early education in Khurai,Vrindavan, and Benaras (nowVaranasi). In 1959, he completed a master's degree inVyākaraṇa Āchārya (Sanskrit grammar) and began teaching at Tikmani Sanskrit Grammar College in Varanasi.

In 1964, he earned a PhD (Vidyāvāridhi) ingrammar andhistorical linguistics.[5] He received a diploma in German in 1966, followed by a D.Litt. (Vāchaspati) in 1969 fromSampurnanand Sanskrit University.

In 1970, he was appointed Director and Professor at the Research Institute of Sampurnanand Sanskrit University, where he served for approximately three decades.[6][7]

Contributions

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Shastri began writing essays at the age of 19.[5] His research and essays onSanskrit grammar,linguistics, and tantric philosophy have been featured in national and international journals.[5] He served as secretary-president at the fifthWorld Sanskrit conference and was chief editor of theSarasvati Bhavana Granthamala. He also edited over 300manuscripts, which were later published as books.[5] Additionally, he was the chief editor of the Sanskrit journalSarasvati Susama. His writings covered grammatical and philological research, drama, history, poetry, satire, historical research, andmetaphysics.[8][9]

Honors and awards

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Vagish Shastri
  • Padma Shri (2018) – awarded byRam Nath Kovind[10]
  • Senior Research Fellowship (1964–67) –University Grants Commission
  • Kālidasa Award (1966–67) – Highest literary Award,Uttar Pradesh
  • Honored 6 times by Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Academy (1968, 1971, 1981, 1985, 1995 and 1996)
  • Mahāmahopādhyāya, Śri Kashi Pandit Parishad (1982)
  • Bāņa Bhaţţ Award, Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Academy (1990)
  • Veda-Vedānga Award,Rajasthan Sanskrit Academy (1994)
  • Anusansdhan Puraskāra (Research Award) – Utkal Pāti trust (1995)
  • Swami Vishnu Tirth Sammāna (Spiritual writing Award) – Indore (2002)
  • Special Award –Govt. of Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Sansthan (2005)
  • Certificate of Honour for Sanskrit (2013) – awarded by thePresident of India[11]
  • Sauhard Samman – Uttar Pradesh Hindi Sansthan, Lucknow (2014)
  • Yash Bharati Samman – Highest Honour of U. P. Govt, Government of Uttar Pradesh (2015)
  • Vishva Bharati Samman (2013) – Highest Honour in Sanskrit Work, by U. P. Sanskrit Samsthan, Lucknow
  • Mahakavi Kalidas Sanskrit Vrati Samman (2016) – Highest Honour in Sanskrit Work, byKavikulguru Kalidas Sanskrit University, Nagpur
  • Rashtriya Chatrasal Samman (2017) – by Bundeli Sahitya Parishad,Bhopal
  • Sanskrit Sadhana Samman – "Maharshi Ved Vyas Samman 2017" (2017) – by Delhi Sanskrit Academy, New Delhi
  • Honorary D.Litt.,Sampurnanand Sanskrit University, Varanasi (2018)

External links

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References

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  1. ^"Padma Shri Sanskrit Scholar Vagish Shastri Passes Away".The News Agency. The News Agency. 28 December 2024. Retrieved31 July 2025.
  2. ^www.wisdomlib.org (1 July 2020)."Vagyoga, Vāgyoga, Vag-yoga: 3 definitions".www.wisdomlib.org. Retrieved5 July 2025.
  3. ^"Government announces recipients of 2018 Padma awards | India News – Times of India".The Times of India.
  4. ^"Sanskrit Scholar And Padma Winner Bhagirath Prasad Tripathi Dies At 86".www.ndtv.com. Retrieved1 August 2025.
  5. ^abcd""In Tantra there are no castes, no gender" – Interview with Vagish Shastry | Wild Yogi – Independent online magazine".wildyogi.info. Retrieved9 May 2025.
  6. ^Danielle Tramard, A Le royaume de la connaissance, Beneras ville sainte retour aux sources de la tradition sanscrite,Le Monde, 28 October 1995, Paris
  7. ^"Sanskrit, the Divine Language: Interview with Dr. Vagish Shastri - - English".suprememastertv.com. Retrieved1 August 2025.
  8. ^Sharma, B. D. (2003).Holistic Health Healing and Astrosciences. B. Jain Publishers.ISBN 978-81-8056-304-1.
  9. ^Vagish Shastri.Bundelkhand Ki Prachinta Vagish Shastri.
  10. ^"Padma Awards 2022 Announced".Press Information Bureau. Government of India. 25 January 2022. Retrieved31 July 2025.
  11. ^"Mukherjee presents Certificate of Honor, Maharshi Badrayan Vyas Samman to scholars on I-Day".Business Standard. 15 August 2013. Retrieved19 August 2013.
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