ঢাকা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় | |
 Crest of the University of Dhaka | |
Other name |
|
|---|---|
Former name | University of Dacca (1921–1982) |
| Motto | শিক্ষাই আলো |
Motto in English | Education is light (Latin:Educere Est Lux) |
| Type | public research university |
| Established | 1921; 104 years ago (1921) |
| Founder | Nawab Sir Khwaja Salimullah Bahadur, Syed Nawab Ali Chowdhury |
| Accreditation | |
| Budget | ৳1035.45crore (US$85 million) (2025–26) |
| Chancellor | PresidentMohammed Shahabuddin |
| Vice-Chancellor | Niaz Ahmed Khan |
Academic staff | 2,156+[1] |
Administrative staff | 3,887[2] |
| Students | 44,895 (2023)[3] |
| Undergraduates | 30,000+[4] |
| Postgraduates | 9,362+[4] |
| 974+[4] | |
Other students | 269+[4] |
| Address | ,,, Bangladesh 23°43′59″N90°23′28″E / 23.73306°N 90.39111°E /23.73306; 90.39111 |
| Campus | Urban, 254.083 acres (102.824 ha) |
| Colors | Navy Blue and Red |
| Website | www |
 | |
 | |
| University rankings | |
|---|---|
| Global – Overall | |
| QS World[5] | =584 (2026) |
| THE World[6] | 1001-1200 (2025) |
| USNWR Global[7] | 604 (2025) |
| Global – Business and economics | |
| THE Business and Economics[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| Global – Education | |
| THE Education[8] | 401-500 (2025) |
| Global – Liberal arts | |
| THE Social Sciences[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| Global – Life sciences and medicine | |
| THE Clinical and Health[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| THE Life Sciences[8] | 801-1000 (2025) |
| Global – Science and engineering | |
| THE Computer Science[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| THE Engineering[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| THE Physical Sciences[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| Regional – Overall | |
| QS Asia[9] | 112 (2025) |
| THE Asia[10] | 401-500 (2025) |
TheUniversity of Dhaka (Bengali:ঢাকা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়), also known asDhaka University (DU), is apublicresearch university located inDhaka, Bangladesh. Established in 1921, it is the oldest active university in the country.[11][7]
The University of Dhaka was founded in 1921 under the Dacca University Act 1920 of theIndian Legislative Council.[12] The establishment of the university in Dhaka was initiated with 600 acres of land requisitioned by the British government in 1905 after a new province ofEast Bengal andAssam was formed with Dhaka as its capital. Part of the land requisitioned belonged to the estate ofNawab Bahadur Sir Khwaja Salimullah.[13][14][15] It is modeled afterBritish universities.[16] Currently it is the largestpublic research university in Bangladesh, with a student body of 46,150 and a faculty of 1,992.
It has made significant contributions to the modern history ofBangladesh.[16][17][18][19] After thePartition of India, it became the focal point ofprogressive anddemocratic movements inPakistan. It's students and teachers played a central role in the rise ofBengali nationalism and theindependence of Bangladesh in 1971.[20]
Notablealumni include physicistSatyendra Nath Bose, known forBose–Einstein statistics and the theory ofBose–Einstein condensate,Muhammad Yunus, winner of the 2006Nobel Peace Prize and pioneer ofmicrocredit,Muhammad Shahidullah,NatyaguruNurul Momen, pioneer of cultural, sports & theatric activities of the university (he was both a student and later a teacher of DU),Serajul Islam Choudhury, physicistMohammad Ataul Karim, 20th-century Bengali poetBuddhadeb Bose andSheikh Mujibur Rahman, the country's founding president.
Currently it is the highest ranked university in Bangladesh.[21]
Before Dhaka University was established, near its grounds were the former buildings ofDhaka College affiliated to theUniversity of Calcutta. In 1873 the college was relocated toBahadur Shah Park. Later it shifted toCurzon Hall, which would become the first institute of the university.[22]
The establishment of the university was compensation for the annulment of the1905 Partition of Bengal. The partition had established the Muslim majorityEastern Bengal and Assam as a separate province, with Dhaka as its capital.All India Muslim League, newly formed in Dhaka, wholeheartedly supported the move.
However, the partition was abolished in 1911 due to severe opposition fromIndian National Congress and Bengali Hindus.[23] Deeply hurt by the decision of annulment of Bengal partition, a Muslim delegation led byNawabb Sir Khwaja Salimullah Bahadur, the thenNawab of Dhaka demanded a university be set up in Dhaka. To appease the majorityMuslim masses ofEast Bengal,Lord Curzon agreed and declared that a university as a center of excellence would be established in Dhaka. Nawab Sir Salimullah, who pioneered the university in Dhaka, donated 600 acres of land from his estate for this purpose.[24][14]
In 1913, public opinion was invented before the university scheme was given its final shape. The secretary of state approved it in December 1913.[22] The first vice-chancellor of the university,Philip Joseph Hartog, formerly academic registrar of the University of London for 17 years was appointed.[25]
Established in 1921 under theDacca University Act 1920 of theIndian Legislative Council, it is modeled after British universities.[26] LordRonaldshay,Governor of Bengal between 1917 and 1922, was its first chancellor. He designatedNawaab Syed Shamsul Huda a life member of the university. On Huda's recommendation, Lord Ronaldshay appointedAhmad Fazlur Rahman as a provost.[27]
Academic activities started on 1 July 1921 with 847 students[28] along with 3 faculties: Arts, Science and Law; 12 departments:Sanskrit andBengali, English, Education, History,Arabic and Islamic Studies,Persian andUrdu, Philosophy, Economics andPolitics,Physics,Chemistry, Mathematics, and Law; and 3 dormitories for students:Salimullah Muslim Hall,Dacca Hall andJagannath Hall.[29]
In 1936, the university awarded honorary doctorate degrees toJagadish Chandra Bose,Jadunath Sarkar,Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay,Allama Iqbal andRabindranath Tagore.[30]
The university played a significant role in theBengali Language Movement when Bengalis joined to fight against Urdu being the sole officiallanguage inEast Pakistan.
Dhaka University was the main place where the movement started with the students joining and protesting against thePakistan Government. Later several students were killed where theShaheed Minar stands today. After the incident, Bengali was restored as the official language.[31]
The Dacca University Order, 1973, President's Order No. 11 of 1973, reconstitute and reorganized the University of Dhaka to improve the teaching and research provided and the administration after 1971 Independence war. Throughout this order, the wordDhaka was substituted for the wordDacca by section 2 of the University Laws (Amendment) Act, 1987 (Act No. XXXVI of 1987).[32]
On 18 July 2024, authorities at the premier Dhaka University announced an indefinite closure of the institution afterprotests demanding reforms inthe quota system in government jobs turned violent and left at least six people, including three students, dead across the country.[33][34] However, the university again started after theresignation of Prime MinisterSheikh Hasina amidstmass uprising.[35]
There are 23 residence halls for the students and dormitories for the teachers as well as for the officials of the university.[36]
The University Library, housed in three separate buildings, is the biggest in Bangladesh. The library holds a collection of more than 617,000 volumes, including bound volumes of periodicals. In addition, it has a collection of over 30,000 manuscripts in other languages and a large number of microfilms, microfiche, and CDs. It subscribes to over 300 foreign journals.[37]
The Dhaka University Library comprises three buildings: The administrative building, the main library building, and the science library building. The administrative building has administrative offices, a book acquisition section, a book processing section, a reprographic section, a bookbinding section, a manuscript section, and a seminar section.[38]
Besides the Faculty of Business Studies of the university has an E-Library which is the largest in the Asia of its kind.[39] This advanced level E-Library is connected with 35 internationally renowned libraries and publication houses in the world. Teachers, students, and researchers can read all journals, books research papers, and articles of these leading libraries, including Dhaka University,Oxford University, andCambridge University libraries, by using the E-Library facilities.[40]
This e-library was built in collaboration with Robi Axiata Limited in August 2015. It can accommodate around 1400 students altogether. The 12,000 square feet library has three sections: a computer section, a silent zone, and a discussion zone. Some 7,000 students and 208 teachers of the faculty are being directly benefited from the facility.[39]
The Medical Center of the University of Dhaka, near the Science Annex Building, offers free medical services and free pathological examinations to students, teachers, and staff and also family members of the teachers and staff. The center provides service round the clock, seven days a week, with 30 doctors working in shifts. The center has a dental unit, an eye unit, an X-ray department, and two ambulances.[41]
There are cafeterias on campus, some of which hold historical and architectural interest. In 1971 Pakistani soldiers killed the owner of theMadhur Canteen.[42]
TheTeacher-Student Centre of the university has its cafeteria while another cafeteria stands on the Dhaka University Snacks (DUS) chattar. Another one, the Science cafeteria was situated behind Curzon Hall, but currently, it has been broken down to construct a new 20-story building. There is also another snack and lunch place named DU Hut in front of the Department of Sociology. The Faculty of Business Studies has a modern food court for its students.[43]
| Sir Syed Ahmed Road | |
 | |
| Namesake | Bampfylde Fuller |
|---|---|
| Type | Street |
| Maintained by | Dhaka South City Corporation |
| Length | 0.95 km (0.59 mi) |
| Location | Dhaka |
| Postal code | 1000 |
| North end | Nilkhet Road |
| South end | Shahid Minar Road |
Fuller Road is a road inShahbag in Dhaka. The road was named afterBampfylde Fuller first lieutenant governor ofEastern Bengal and Assam.[44] In 1967, Dhaka Municipality renamed it Sir Syed Ahmed Road, but it is still widely known as Fuller Road.[45] The road starts from VC Square where it junction withNilkhet Road and end at Shadhinota Sangram Monument Square where it meets with Shahid Minar Road.
Landmarks include:
The university consists of 13 Faculties and 83 Departments.[46]
The Faculty of Business Studies (FBS) was established in 1970 as aFaculty of Commerce. It started the journey with two departments- the Department of Accounting and the Department of Management. Two more departments were created in 1974 and the authority introduced the semester system from the 1977–1978 session. The names ofB.Com andM.Com degrees were changed toBBA and MBA respectively during the 1994–95 sessions.[47] Following its re-branding as Faculty of Business Studies, four other departments were added to this Faculty over the course of next thirteen years. In 1995, the Faculty of Commerce took its current name and became the Faculty of Business Studies.[48]
Muhammad Abdul Moyeen became the acting dean of the Faculty of Business Studies in May 2020.[49]
Currently, there are nearly 153 teachers, 10 officers, 58 employees, and nearly 6100 students under the faculty and the departments are as follows.[47]
%2c_University_of_Dhaka.jpg)
| Editor | Serajul Islam Choudhury (1973-1988)[51] |
|---|---|
| Categories | Research |
| Frequency | Quarterly |
| Publisher | University of Dhaka |
| First issue | December 1973 |
| Company | Dhaka University Press |
| Country | Bangladesh |
| Based in | Dhaka |
| Language | Bangla |
| Website | official website |
| ISSN | 2411-9059 (print) 3006-3078 (web) |
Dhaka Viswavidyalay Patrika (Bengali:ঢাকা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় পত্রিকা, alternate spelling:Dhaka Bishwabiddyaloy Patrika) is an open-access peer-reviewedacademic research journal, published since 1973 and funded by the University of Dhaka. The scholarly journal publishes research articles written in Bengali onliterature,history,religion,philosophy,fine arts,music,business,law,science,social science,biology,economics,politics, etc.Serajul Islam Choudhury was the founding editor of this journal.[51]
The first issue was published in December 1973. From 1979 to 1976 it was published once a year as an annual publication. From 1977 to 1983 it was published twice a year as a semi-annual. Published twice in 1984 as June and October issues. Since 1985, the magazine has been published regularly in February, June and October.[51]
Researchers are invited to submit two copies ofmanuscripts on different subjects. In addition to the chief editor, an editorial board selects manuscripts for publication. Selected articles are sent to relevant subject-experts for review and based on their opinion they are published. After its establishment, the paper used to publish the research articles of Dhaka University teachers, researchers and affiliated college teachers; Since 1997, the writings of researchers outside the university have been accepted and published.[51]
The University of Dhaka organizes sports and other extracurricular and recreational activities. The office of the Director of physical education provides three types of programs:[52]
University of Dhaka ground is the official stadium of the University of Dhaka. It hosts many inter-collegiate and intra-collegiate sports tournaments at inter-city and national levels.
Directorate organizes and conducts inter-departmental and inter-hall tournaments, individual hall athletics, Dhaka University athletics, and inter-university games and sports. Students participate in national championships in games and sports for which prior training and coaching are offered.
_building%2c_University_of_Dhaka_(2).jpg)
Dhaka University Central Students' Union is the officialstudents' union of the University of Dhaka. It is better known in Bangladesh as DUCSU. It exists to represent Dhaka University students in the university's decision-making, to act as the voice for students in the national higher education policy debate, and to provide direct services to the student body.[53][54][55] It was established in the academic year of 1922–23 as Dhaka University Student Union. Its first constitution was drafted in its general assembly on 30 October 1925. In 1953, its constitution was amended and the union was renamed Dhaka University Central Students' Union. In 2019, the last DUCSU election took place after 29 years. Since then DUCSU is working for the betterment of the students.
| University rankings | |
|---|---|
| Global – Overall | |
| QS World[5] | =584 (2026) |
| THE World[56] | 1001-1200 (2025) |
| USNWR Global[7] | 604 (2025) |
| Global – Business and economics | |
| THE Business and Economics[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| Global – Education | |
| THE Education[8] | 401-500 (2025) |
| Global – Liberal arts | |
| THE Social Sciences[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| Global – Life sciences and medicine | |
| THE Clinical and Health[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| THE Life Sciences[8] | 801-1000 (2025) |
| Global – Science and engineering | |
| THE Computer Science[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| THE Engineering[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| THE Physical Sciences[8] | 601-800 (2025) |
| Regional – Overall | |
| QS Asia[57] | 112 (2025) |
| THE Asia[58] | 401-500 (2025) |
In 2011–12, the University of Dhaka made it into the list of 'Top World Universities' by QS World University Rankings. Out of over 30,000 universities around the world, DU was placed at 551.[59] In 2014–15, the University of Dhaka was ranked 701 byQS World University Rankings (formerlyTimes Higher Education–QS World University Rankings).[60] In 2015–16,Times Higher Education partnering withElsevier ranked the university at 654th position among top 800 globally reputed universities.[61] In September 2015, QS World University Rankings published their 2015 edition of World University Rankings of 2015/16 and ranked DU at 126th position in Asia and 701–750 position in the world.[62] In Times Higher Education 2018 Global University Ranking, University of Dhaka is placed in 1001+ position among the world universities.[63]
In 2016–17, the University of Dhaka was ranked 109 byQS Asian University Rankings in Asia.[60] Times Higher Education ranked the University of Dhaka at 191–200 position in the 2016 Asia University ranking.[64]
In the best Asian (and Australian) universities ranking, AsiaWeek ranked the University of Dhaka 37th in 1999[65] and 64th (overall and multi-disciplinary category) out of 77 ranked universities in 2000.[66]
In 2000, the university got a comparatively higher rank in student selectivity (23rd) while got a lower ranking in academic reputation (74th), faculty resources (59th), research (65th), and financial resources (74) categories.[67]
According to the subject-wise ranking by the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2015 – English Language & Literature, only two South Asian universities, including the University of Dhaka (ranking 251–300), were found in the rankings.[68]
The first vice-chancellor of the university wasPhilip Hartog.[69] There have been 30 vice chancellors of Dhaka University. The current one isNiaz Ahmed Khan.[70]
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