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University College School

Coordinates:51°33′12″N0°10′52″W / 51.5533°N 0.1811°W /51.5533; -0.1811
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Public school in Hampstead, London

University College School
University College School Entrance
Location
Map
,
London, NW3

England
Coordinates51°33′12″N0°10′52″W / 51.5533°N 0.1811°W /51.5533; -0.1811
Information
TypePublic school
Private day school
MottoLatin:Paulatim Sed Fermiter
("Slowly but surely")
Established1830; 196 years ago (1830)
Local authorityCamden
Department for Education URN100065Tables
Chair of councilStephen Warshaw
HeadmasterMark Beard
GenderBoys;
coeducationalsixth form
Age3 to 18
Enrolment1180~
ColoursMaroon, black  
AlumniOld Gowers
Websiteucs.org.uk

University College School, also known asUCS, is aprivateday school inFrognal,Hampstead,London, England. The school was founded in 1830 byUniversity College London.

The UCS Hampstead Foundation is composed of three main entities: the Pre-Prep (previously known as The Phoenix School) for ages 3 to 7 on the Finchley Road site,[1] acquired by UCS in 2003; the Junior Branch, for boys aged 7 to 11 on theHolly Hill site in Hampstead; and the Senior School, for boys aged 11 to 16 and co-educational for ages 16 to 18 on the Frognal site, which is the largest school site. The main campus and the Great Hall are noted examples ofEdwardian architecture. Inside the hall is a Walkerpipe organ, used for school concerts, professional recordings and other festivities. The school also owns playing fields situated in Ranulf Road in West Hampstead, used for training, physical education and sporting fixtures.

UCS is a member of theEton Group of twelve independent schools and theHeadmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference. It has ties with the Equatorial College School in Uganda.

History

[edit]
University College School, Frognal, Hampstead in the early twentieth century

University College School was founded in 1830 as part ofUniversity College London. It moved to its current location inHampstead in 1907. Continuing the long tradition ofdissenting academies, the University of London had been inspired by the work ofJeremy Bentham and others to provide opportunities for higher education regardless of religious beliefs.[2]

At the time, only members of theestablished Church could study atCambridge andOxford (the only other two universities in England at the time) while similar religious tests were imposed at the other universities dating from the medieval and renaissance periods present in the rest of the British Isles, namelySt Andrews,Glasgow,Aberdeen,Edinburgh andDublin. Furthermore, the subjects taught at theseAncient Universities during this period, especially at Cambridge and Oxford, were relatively narrow, with classical subjects and divinity dominating.

Several of the founders of the University of London are associated with the founding of the school; they includeHenry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux (who appears to be singled out as the ring leader inA tradition for Freedom),Lord Auckland (probablyGeorge Eden, 1st Earl of Auckland),William Bingham Baring, 2nd Baron Ashburton, SirIsaac Lyon Goldsmid,Henry Hallam,Leonard Horner (TheRoyal Society of Edinburgh has described UCS as his 'monument'[3]),James Mill,Viscount Sandon (probably eitherDudley Ryder, 1st Earl of Harrowby orDudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby), James Lock,Stephen LushingtonD.C.L. M.P., John Smith M.P., andHenry Waymouth.

The first headmaster was Henry Browne, who quickly caused controversy, by publishing a prospectus for the school which appeared to include some type of communal worship.[citation needed] This was replaced with a new version which also stated that the school would not use corporal punishment. The school opened at 16 Gower Street on 1 November 1830 under the name 'The London University School'. Browne soon[when?] resigned from his position and was replaced by John Walker (an assistant master). By February 1831 it had outgrown its quarters, in October 1831, the council of UCL agreed to formally take over the school and it was brought within the walls of the college in 1832, with a joint headmastership of ProfessorsThomas Hewitt Key andHenry Malden.

The school was never a boarding school; it was one of the first schools to teachmodern languages and sciences.[citation needed] Originally, there were no compulsory subjects and no rigid form system. Most boys learntLatin and French, and many learnt German (an unusual subject to offer at that time). Mathematics,chemistry,Classical Greek and English were also taught. There was no religious teaching. Under theUniversity College London (Transfer) Act 1905 (5 Edw. 7. c. xci), University College London became part of the federal University of London, and the school was created as a separate corporation.

UCS moved to new purpose-built buildings in Frognal inHampstead in 1907, which were opened byEdward VII with theArchbishop of Canterbury in attendance on 27 July.[citation needed]Kikuchi Dairoku was invited to the first annual prize giving at Frognal where he represented those who had received their prizes at Gower Street. The new school buildings were designed byArnold Mitchell and built by the Dove Brothers. The main school block has beenGrade II listed on theNational Heritage List for England since May 1974.[4]

Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, opened the Sixth Form Centre (in the Kent Building, which also houses the Lund Theatre) in 1974.Elizabeth II visited the school in 1980 to celebrate its 150th anniversary and to inaugurate the rebuilt hall, which had been destroyed by fire in 1978. In 2021, UCS opened a new, state of the art, sixth form center known as the 'AKO Sixth Form Center'.

In 2006 the SirRoger Bannister Sports Centre was officially opened by Bannister (himself an Old Gower), which is now known as UCS Active, a gym with memberships open to the public for use of the school tennis courts, pool, gym and exercise classes.

In 2007 a new art, design technology and modern languages building came into use and was opened as theJeremy Bentham building byPrince Richard, Duke of Gloucester on 22 May 2008. In 2009, girls were admitted into the newly co-educationalsixth form for the first time.

Traditions

[edit]

The school motto isPaulatim Sed Firmiter (Latin for "Slowly but surely"). In 2016, the school updated its logo to incorporate its widely known name of UCS Hampstead and to include the full motto in its roundel emblem.[citation needed] UCS publishes a termly online newsletter calledTheFrognal and a yearly printed magazine calledThe Gower sent to current and past pupils.

The school song,Paulatim, is sung at the end of every term and the annual speech day and prize giving ceremony. This usually involves pupils throwing their hands in the air in sets of threes, to the phrasePaulatim, Paulatim, Paulatim. This tradition originated with the throwing of printed song sheets into the air.[5][better source needed]

The Senior School is divided into three sections by age, and each year has a name. Each section is led by a head of section.

Pupils in the lower school are arranged into houses, each named after an influential figure with a connection to North London. In the lower school, there is one form per year in each house. The five houses are as follows: Bannister (black), Bonnington (silver), Kendall (blue), MacArthur (green), and Seacole (yellow).[6]

Pupils in the middle school and upper school are arranged into ‘Demes’, each named after a former prominent member of staff. This is similar to a schoolhouse. The current arrangement has been in place since 1946, shortly after a large influx of new pupils (replacing the previous eight houses), although this was in discussion in years prior to the switch.[citation needed] In the middle school, the school blazer carries a logo on the breast pocket, coloured according to the pupil's Deme. There are six Demes, each with one or two corresponding colours: Baxters (blue), Black Hawkins (yellow), Evans (pink and black), Flooks (green), Olders (silver), and Underwoods (purple).[7] As well as a Deme warden (housemaster/housemistress),[7] each deme has deme captains (head of house) who are students in the Sixth who are chosen each year by their Deme warden.[8]Colours are awarded through an accumulation of academic and extra-curricular achievements. In the Middle School, there are three separate ties awarded to pupils upon reaching milestones of ten, twenty, and thirty certificates. Pupils in the lower school receive similar awards, in the form of a tie followed by a school logo to be sewn onto the breast pocket of the student's blazer, awarded upon the achievement of ten and twenty-two certificates respectively.[9] There are regular inter-deme competitions in sport, music, drama, and other subjects throughout the year.[10][11][12]

Admissions

[edit]

There are five main points of entry for prospective pupils:

  • Pre-prep, at age 4, by internal exam and assessment. As of 2019 the pre-prep no longer has a nursery section.
  • Junior branch, at age 7, judged by a combination of internal exam and interview. As of 2010, the junior branch no longer operates an 8+ entry point.
  • Lower school, at age 11, judged by a combination of internal exam and interview.
  • Upper school, at age 16, judged by a cognitive ability exam and interviews. All offers are conditional uponGCSE results. This point of entry is available for girls as well as boys and each year; around 60–70 new girls are accepted into the school each year.[13]

Notable former pupils

[edit]
Main article:List of Old Gowers
See also:Category:People educated at University College School
This list of alumnimay not follow Wikipedia'sverifiability policy. Please helpimprove it by addingreliable sources for existing names which prove they are alumni. Unsourced names may be challenged and removed.(December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Former pupils are known as Old Gowers, which was derived fromGower Street where the school was founded. Notable Old Gowers include:

Notable staff

[edit]

Notable former staff include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^"University College School - The Good Schools Guide - Pre-Prep"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 19 November 2021 – via University College School.
  2. ^"University of London".www.ph.ucla.edu.
  3. ^"Edinburgh Academy". Edinburgh Academy. Archived fromthe original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved3 March 2012.
  4. ^Historic England,"University College School (1113085)",National Heritage List for England, retrieved27 November 2017
  5. ^UCS YouTube (30 June 2020).Paulatim Virtual featuring Dark Lord of the Sith. Retrieved10 May 2025 – via YouTube.
  6. ^abHart, Patrick (25 March 2022)."New names for Lower School Houses".UCS Hampstead. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  7. ^ab"Pastoral care at the Senior School".UCS Hampstead. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  8. ^Hart, Patrick (15 June 2023)."New Monitors are at your service".UCS Hampstead. Retrieved11 June 2025.
  9. ^"Behaviour and Discipline Policy (including Exclusions) - Senior School.pdf".Google Docs. Retrieved11 June 2025.
  10. ^@ucshampstead; (6 November 2024)."The last act of the half-term was the infamous Deme Song Cup. The standard of performance and musicality across the board yet again did not disappoint! Congratulations went to Underwoods as this year's winners 🏆" – viaInstagram.
  11. ^@ucsdrama; (11 September 2023)."Our Autumn Term Season has been announced 📢 Featuring: ✅ Political theatre from the Upper Remove ✅ The Senior School Production of Machinal ✅ Deme Dance 2023" – viaInstagram.
  12. ^@ucsdrama; (7 October 2024)."Autumn Term Season 2024 🌳Into the Woods: 26th - 28th Nov, 6:30pm 🎟️ available 14th October, link in bio. 🏆 Deme Drama 2024: 11th December, 4:30pm - for pupils and staff only" – viaInstagram.
  13. ^"Admissions Process".UCS Hampstead. Retrieved16 November 2022.
  14. ^"Arts: A young man in a hurry".The Independent. 26 May 1999. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  15. ^"Michael White's classical & jazz news: Thomas Adès; Holy Week Festival".Camden New Journal. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  16. ^"Obituary for Roger Bannister".The Herald. Glasgow, Strathclyde, Scotland. 5 March 2018. p. 18. Retrieved19 May 2025.
  17. ^"Roger Bannister Breaks Four-Minute Mile".The Daily Telegraph. London, England. 7 May 1954. p. 4. Retrieved19 May 2025.
  18. ^"Hugh Dennis hosts comedy gala in memory of Hampstead teacher".Ham & High.Archived from the original on 20 May 2024. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  19. ^"Daniel Finkelstein - High Profiles".highprofiles.info/. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  20. ^Rosenberg, Michelle (10 January 2024)."Top London boys' school says no to talk by former pupil, Israeli spokesman Eylon Levy".Jewish News. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  21. ^"Dirk Bogarde » Biography". Retrieved29 May 2025.
  22. ^"Robert Alexander Amiel Buckman | RCP Museum".history.rcp.ac.uk. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  23. ^"Bertie Carvel On Stage".New York Theatre Guide. 28 May 2025. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  24. ^J. L. Garvin,Life of Joseph Chamberlain, 1935, p. 33
  25. ^Higgins, Interviews by Ria (8 March 2015)."Relative Values: the crime writer MJ Arlidge and his top criminal barrister father".www.thetimes.com. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  26. ^"Maurice Campbell Cornforth".Oxford Reference.doi:10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095639955?p=emaila0/vq5fwzedum&d=/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095639955&print (inactive 7 July 2025). Retrieved29 May 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link)
  27. ^"University College School pupil resurrects school magazine edited by Daily Mail editor Paul Dacre as a teenager".Ham & High. 20 September 2013. Retrieved29 May 2025.
  28. ^"James Krishna Floyd Biography".IMDb. 9 March 2025. Retrieved9 March 2025.

Further reading

[edit]
  • A Tradition for Freedom The Story of University College School by Nigel Watson, James and James (Publishers) Ltd 2007.
  • An angel without wings: The history of University College School 1830–1980 by H. J. K. Usher, C. D. Black-Hawkins and G. J. Carrick, edited by G. G. H. Page (University College School, 1981).
  • University College School Register for 1860–1931 : with a short history of the school by Stanley Leathes, with an introduction by S. N. Carvalho (Published 1931)
  • From Gower Street to Frognal: a short history of University College School from 1830 to 1907 by F. W. Felkin, (Published Arnold Fairbairns 1909)
  • University College School Register, 1901–63 compiled by N. Holland (Published 1964)
  • University College School Register for 1831–1891 edited by Temple Augustus Orme, (published H. W. Lawrence [1892?])
  • University College School Roll of Honour and War List 1914–18 compiled by Charles Roadnight Cockman and Cyril Leonard Ross Thomas, (published St. Albans Campfield Press 1922)
  • On the Japanese connection with UCS seeJapanese Students at Cambridge University in the Meiji Era, 1868–1912: Pioneers for the Modernization of Japan, by Noboru Koyama, translated by Ian Ruxton, (Lulu Press, September 2004,ISBN 1-4116-1256-6).

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