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United States Under Secretary of the Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
United States government office

United States Under Secretary of the Army
Flag of the under secretary
since September 22, 2025
United States Department of the Army
StyleMr. Under Secretary
Reports toSecretary of the Army
AppointerThepresident
withSenateadvice and consent
Term lengthNo fixed term
FormationSeptember 18, 1947
First holderWilliam Henry Draper Jr.
Succession18th in SecDef succession
SalaryExecutive Schedule, level III
Websitewww.army.mil

TheUnited States under secretary of the Army is the second-highest-ranking civilian official of theUnited States Department of the Army, servingdirectly under thesecretary of the Army. The secretary and under secretary, together with two military officers, thechief of staff and thevice chief of staff of the Army, constitute the senior leaders of theUnited States Army.

The following officials report to the under secretary of the Army:

There is also a deputy under secretary of the Army who assists the under secretary in his tasks, including direction of theArmy Science Board and the Army Analytics Group, and oversight of the Army's test and evaluation efforts.[2]

History

[edit]

The office was created in 1947 as part of the general reorganization of theUnited States Armed Forces occasioned by theNational Security Act of 1947. The office was initially styled "Under Secretary of War" and was created byDepartment of War General Order 67, dated July 25, 1947.[3] Three weeks later, on August 16, 1947, Department of War Circular 225 redesignated the position as "Under Secretary of the Army".[3]

List of under secretaries of the Army

[edit]

The following men have held the post:[4]

No.PortraitNameTerm startTerm endPresident(s) served under
1William Henry Draper Jr.September 18, 1947February 28, 1949Harry S. Truman
2Gordon GrayMay 1949June 1949
3Tracy VoorheesAugust 1949April 1950
4Archibald S. AlexanderMay 1950April 1952
5Karl R. BendestenMay 1952October 1952
6Earl D. JohnsonOctober 1952January 1954
7John SlezakFebruary 1954January 1955Dwight D. Eisenhower
8Charles C. FinucaneFebruary 1955April 1958
9Hugh M. Milton IIAugust 1958January 1961
10Stephen AilesFebruary 1961January 1964
11Paul Robert IgnatiusFebruary 1964December 1964Lyndon B. Johnson
12Stanley Rogers ResorApril 1965July 1965
13David E. McGiffertNovember 1965February 1969
14Thaddeus BealMarch 1969September 1971Richard Nixon
15Kenneth E. BeLieuSeptember 1971June 1973
16Herman R. StaudtOctober 1973May 1975Gerald Ford
17Norman Ralph AugustineMay 1975July 1977
18Walter B. LaBergeJuly 1977February 27, 1980Jimmy Carter
19Robert Harry Spiro Jr.[5]February 28, 1980October 6, 1981
20James R. AmbroseOctober 7, 1981February 1988Ronald Reagan
21Michael P. W. StoneMay 1988August 14, 1989George H.W. Bush
22John W. ShannonAugust 14, 1989November 23, 1993
23Joe R. ReederNovember 24, 1993November 12, 1997Bill Clinton
24Robert M. WalkerNovember 13, 1997October 15, 1998
25Bernard D. RostkerNovember 1998May 23, 2000
26Gregory R. DahlbergMay 23, 2000March 4, 2001
27Les BrownleeNovember 10, 2001December 16, 2004George W. Bush
28Raymond F. DuBoisFebruary 18, 2005February 20, 2006
28Pete GerenFebruary 21, 2006July 23, 2007
29Nelson M. Ford[6]July 24, 2007January 20, 2009
30Joseph W. Westphal[7]September 21, 2009March 28, 2014Barack Obama
31Brad CarsonMarch 28, 2014June 30, 2015
Eric Fanning(acting)June 30, 2015November 3, 2015
Thomas E. Hawley(acting)[8]November 3, 2015January 4, 2016
32Patrick Murphy[9]January 4, 2016January 20, 2017
Karl F. Schneider(acting)January 20, 2017July 31, 2017Donald Trump
33Ryan McCarthy[10]August 1, 2017September 30, 2019
Serving as Acting Secretary of the Army: July 23, 2019 – September 30, 2019
34James E. McPhersonJuly 23, 2019(acting)March 25, 2020(acting)
March 25, 2020January 20, 2021
Christopher Lowman(acting)January 20, 2021February 7, 2022Joe Biden
35Gabriel CamarilloFebruary 8, 2022January 20, 2025
David R. Fitzgerald(acting)January 20, 2025September 22, 2025Donald Trump
36Michael ObadalSeptember 22, 2025Incumbent

References

[edit]
  1. ^https://www.army.mil/leaders/usa/#org-bio
  2. ^"Assignment of Functions and Responsibilities within Headquarters, Department of the Army"(PDF).Army Publishing Directorate. March 6, 2020. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on January 30, 2021. RetrievedOctober 19, 2022.
  3. ^ab"Records of the office of the Secretary of the Army".archives.gov. August 15, 2016. RetrievedApril 6, 2018.
  4. ^"Former Under Secretaries". United States Army. Archived fromthe original on January 9, 2008. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2010.
  5. ^"Jimmy Carter: NOMINATIONS SUBMITTED TO THE SENATE Week Ending".www.presidency.ucsb.edu. RetrievedApril 6, 2018.
  6. ^"Nelson Ford becomes 29th Under Secretary of the Army".army.mil. Archived fromthe original on September 19, 2015. RetrievedJuly 26, 2021.
  7. ^"Honorable Dr. Joseph W. Westphal, Under Secretary of the Army"(PDF).army.mil. RetrievedJuly 26, 2021.
  8. ^"Thomas E. Hawley, a Senior Official, is performing the duties of the Under Secretary of the Army"(PDF).army.mil. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on December 11, 2015. RetrievedApril 6, 2018.
  9. ^"Patrick J. Murphy, Former Under Secretary of the Army".defense.gov. RetrievedJuly 26, 2021.
  10. ^"Ryan D. McCarthy, Former Secretary of the Army".defense.gov. RetrievedJuly 26, 2021.

External links

[edit]
Department
of War

(1789–1947)
Secretaries
Assistant
secretaries
Under secretaries


Department
of the Army

(1947–present)
Secretaries
Under secretaries
Secretary of Defense
Pete Hegseth
Deputy Secretary of Defense
Steve Feinberg
Secretaries of the military departments

Secretary of the Army:Daniel P. Driscoll
Secretary of the Navy:John Phelan
Secretary of the Air Force:Troy Meink
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
GenDan Caine,USAF
Under secretaries of defense for

Acquisition and Sustainment:Michael P. Duffey
Research and Engineering:Emil Michael
Policy:Elbridge Colby
Comptroller/Chief Financial Officer:Jules W. Hurst III (acting)
Personnel and Readiness:Anthony Tata
Intelligence:Bradley Hansell
Under secretaries of the military departments

Under Secretary of the Army:Michael Obadal
Under Secretary of the Navy:Hung Cao
Under Secretary of the Air Force:Matthew L. Lohmeier
Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
ADMChristopher W. Grady,USN
Chiefs of the military services

Chief of Staff of the Army: GENRandy A. George
Commandant of the Marine Corps: GenEric M. Smith
Chief of Naval Operations: ADMDaryl L. Caudle
Chief of Staff of the Air Force: GenKenneth S. Wilsbach
Chief of Space Operations: GenB. Chance Saltzman
Chief of the National Guard Bureau
GenSteven S. Nordhaus,USAF
Unified Combatant Command commanders

Africa: GenMichael E. Langley,USMC
Central: GENMichael E. Kurilla,USA
Cyber: LTGWilliam J. Hartman,USA (acting)
European: GenAlexus G. Grynkewich,USAF
Indo-Pacific: ADMSamuel J. Paparo Jr.,USN
Northern: GenGregory M. Guillot,USAF
Southern: ADMAlvin Holsey,USN
Space: GenStephen N. Whiting,USSF
Special Operations: GENBryan P. Fenton,USA
Strategic: GenAnthony J. Cotton,USAF
Transportation: GenRandall Reed,USAF
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