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United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi

Coordinates:32°17′41″N90°11′02″W / 32.294765°N 90.183771°W /32.294765; -90.183771
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
United States federal district court in Mississippi

United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi
(S.D. Miss.)
LocationJackson
Appeals toFifth Circuit
EstablishedJune 18, 1838
Judges6
Chief JudgeHalil Suleyman Ozerden
Officers of the court
U.S. AttorneyBaxter Kruger
U.S. MarshalMark B. Shepherd
www.mssd.uscourts.gov

TheUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi (incase citations,S.D. Miss.) is a federal court in theFifth Circuit with facilities inGulfport,Hattiesburg,Natchez, andJackson.

Appeals from cases brought in the Southern District of Mississippi are taken to theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (except forpatent claims and claims against the U.S. government under theTucker Act, which are appealed to theFederal Circuit).

The United States attorney for the Southern District of Mississippi represents the United States in civil and criminal litigation in the court. The United States attorney is Baxter Kruger.[1]

Counties under jurisdiction

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Current judges

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As of November 4, 2024[update]:

#TitleJudgeDuty stationBornTerm of serviceAppointed by
ActiveChiefSenior
19Chief JudgeHalil Suleyman OzerdenGulfport19662007–present2024–presentG.W. Bush
12District JudgeHenry Travillion WingateJackson19471985–present2003–2010 Reagan
18District JudgeDaniel P. Jordan IIIJackson19642006–present2017–2024G.W. Bush
20District JudgeCarlton W. ReevesJackson19642010–present Obama
21District JudgeKristi Haskins JohnsonJackson19802020–present Trump
22District JudgeTaylor B. McNeelGulfport19832020–present Trump
11Senior JudgeTom Stewart LeeJackson19411984–20061996–20032006–present Reagan
15Senior JudgeDavid C. BramletteNatchez19391991–20062006–presentG.H.W. Bush
16Senior JudgeLouis Guirola Jr.Gulfport19512004–20182010–20172018–presentG.W. Bush
17Senior JudgeKeith StarrettHattiesburg19512004–20192019–presentG.W. Bush

Former judges

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#JudgeBorn–diedActive serviceChief JudgeSenior statusAppointed byReason for
termination
1George Adams1784–18441838[Note 1]Jackson/Operation of lawresignation
2Samuel J. Gholson1808–18831839–1861[Note 2] Van Burenresignation
3Robert Andrews Hill1811–19001866–1891[Note 2]A. Johnsonretirement
4Henry Clay Niles1850–19181891–1918[Note 3]B. Harrisondeath
5Edwin R. Holmes1878–19611918–1936[Note 4] Wilsonelevation
6Sidney Carr Mize1888–19651937–19651961–1962F. Rooseveltdeath
7William Harold Cox1901–19881961–19821962–19711982–1988 Kennedydeath
8Dan Monroe Russell Jr.1913–20111965–19831971–19821983–2011L. Johnsondeath
9Walter Nixon1928–present1968–19891982–1989L. Johnsonremoval
10William H. Barbour Jr.1941–20211983–20061989–19962006–2021 Reagandeath
13Walter J. Gex III1939–20201986–20042004–2020 Reagandeath
14Charles W. Pickering1937–present1990–2004G.H.W. Bushelevation
  1. ^Reassigned from theDistrict of Mississippi. Jointly appointed to theNorthern and the Southern Districts of Mississippi.
  2. ^abJointly appointed to theNorthern and the Southern Districts of Mississippi.
  3. ^Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 10, 1891, confirmed by theUnited States Senate on January 11, 1892, and received commission the same day. Jointly appointed to theNorthern and the Southern Districts of Mississippi.
  4. ^From 1918 to 1929, Judge Holmes was jointly appointed to theNorthern and the Southern Districts of Mississippi.

Chief judges

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Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.

A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known assenior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.

Succession of seats

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Seat 1
Seat reassigned from District of Mississippi on June 18, 1838 by 5 Stat. 247 (concurrent with Southern District)
Adams1838
Gholson1839–1861
Hill1866–1891
Niles1892–1918
Holmes1918–1936
Seat reassigned solely to Southern District on March 1, 1929 by 45 Stat. 1422
Mize1937–1965
Russell Jr.1965–1983
Lee1984–2006
Jordan III2006–present
Seat 2
Seat established on May 19, 1961 by 75 Stat. 80
Cox1961–1982
Barbour Jr.1983–2006
Reeves2010–present
Seat 3
Seat established on May 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75
Nixon Jr.1968–1989
Pickering1990–2004
Starrett2004–2019
Johnson2020–present
Seat 4
Seat established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333
Wingate1985–present

Seat 5
Seat established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333
Gex III1986–2004
Guirola Jr.2004–2018
McNeel2020–present
Seat 6
Seat established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
Bramlette III1991–2006
Ozerden2007–present

List of U.S. Attorneys

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The U.S. Attorney is the chief law enforcement officer for the Southern District of Mississippi.[2]

This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(October 2025)

See also

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Footnotes

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  1. ^https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdms/meet-us-attorney
  2. ^Executive Office for United States Attorneys (1989).Bicentennial Celebration of United States Attorneys, 1789–1989(PDF) (Report). Washington, D.C.: United States Department of Justice.

Further reading

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  • David M. Hargrove,Mississippi's Federal Courts: A History. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi, 2019.

External links

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Note
American Samoa does not have a district court or federal territorial court; federal matters there go to theDistrict of Columbia,Hawaii, orits own Supreme Court.
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32°17′41″N90°11′02″W / 32.294765°N 90.183771°W /32.294765; -90.183771

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