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United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia

Coordinates:32°4′41″N81°5′35″W / 32.07806°N 81.09306°W /32.07806; -81.09306
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
United States federal district court in Georgia

United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia
(S.D. Ga.)
LocationTomochichi Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse
Appeals toEleventh Circuit
EstablishedAugust 11, 1848
Judges3
Chief JudgeR. Stan Baker
Officers of the court
U.S. AttorneyMeg E. Heap(interim)
U.S. MarshalDavid L. Lyons
www.gasd.uscourts.gov

TheUnited States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia (incase citations,S.D. Ga.) is a federal court in theEleventh Circuit (except forpatent claims and claims against the U.S. government under theTucker Act, which are appealed to theFederal Circuit).

As of August 18, 2025[update] theinterim United States attorney for the District is Meg E. Heap.[1]

History

[edit]

TheUnited States District Court for the District of Georgia was one of the original thirteen courts established by theJudiciary Act of 1789, 1 Stat. 73, on September 24, 1789. The District was further subdivided intoNorthern and Southern Districts on August 11, 1848, by 9 Stat. 280. TheMiddle District was formed from portions of both the Northern and Southern Districts on May 28, 1926, by 44 Stat. 670.[2]

Jurisdiction

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TheAugusta Division comprises the following counties:Burke,Columbia,Glascock,Jefferson,Lincoln,McDuffie,Richmond,Taliaferro,Warren andWilkes.

TheBrunswick Division comprises the following counties:Appling,Camden,Glynn,Long,McIntosh,Jeff Davis, andWayne.[3]

TheDublin Division comprises the following counties:Dodge,Johnson,Laurens,Montgomery,Telfair,Treutlen, andWheeler.

TheSavannah Division comprises the following counties:Bryan,Chatham,Effingham, andLiberty.

TheStatesboro Division comprises the following counties:Bulloch,Candler,Emanuel,Evans,Jenkins,Screven,Tattnall, andToombs.

TheWaycross Division comprises the following counties:Atkinson,Bacon,Brantley,Charlton,Coffee,Pierce, andWare.

Current judges

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As of May 5, 2024[update]:

#TitleJudgeDuty stationBornTerm of serviceAppointed by
ActiveChiefSenior
16Chief JudgeR. Stan BakerSavannah19772018–present2024–present Trump
14District JudgeLisa Godbey WoodBrunswick19632007–present2010–2017G.W. Bush
15District JudgeJames Randal HallAugusta19582008–present2017–2024G.W. Bush
12Senior JudgeDudley Bowen Jr.Augusta19411979–20061997–20042006–present Carter

Former judges

[edit]
#JudgeBorn–diedActive serviceChief JudgeSenior statusAppointed byReason for
termination
1John Cochran Nicoll1793–18631848–1861[Note 1]Van Buren/Operation of lawresignation
2John Erskine1813–18951865–1883[Note 2]A. Johnsonretirement
3Emory Speer1848–19181885–1918 Arthurdeath
4William Wallace Lambdin1861–19161915–1916 Wilsondeath
5Beverly Daniel Evans Jr.1865–19221917–1922 Wilsondeath
6William Hale Barrett1866–19411922–1941 Hardingdeath
7Archibald Battle Lovett1884–19451941–1945F. Rooseveltdeath
8Francis Muir Scarlett1891–19711946–19681968–1971 Trumandeath
9Alexander Lawrence Jr.1906–19791968–19781970–19761978–1979L. Johnsondeath
10Anthony Alaimo1920–20091971–19911976–19901991–2009 Nixondeath
11Berry Avant Edenfield1934–20151978–20061990–19972006–2015 Carterdeath
13William Theodore Moore Jr.1940–present1994–20172004–20102017–2024 Clintonretirement
  1. ^Reassigned from theDistrict of Georgia; jointly appointed to theNorthern and Southern Districts of Georgia.
  2. ^Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 20, 1865, confirmed by theUnited States Senate on January 22, 1866, and received commission the same day; from 1865–1882, Judge Erskine was jointly appointed to theNorthern and Southern Districts of Georgia.

Chief judges

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Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.

A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known assenior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.

Succession of seats

[edit]
Seat 1
Seat reassigned from the District of Georgia on August 11, 1848 by 9 Stat. 280 (concurrent with Northern District)
Nicoll1848–1861
Erskine1865–1883
Seat reassigned solely to the Southern District on April 25, 1882 by 22 Stat. 47
Speer1885–1918
Seat abolished on December 13, 1918 (temporary judgeship expired)
Seat 2
Seat established on March 3, 1915 by 38 Stat. 959 (temporary)
Lambdin1915–1916
Seat became permanent upon the abolition of Seat 1 on December 13, 1918
Evans, Jr.1917–1922
Barrett1922–1941
Lovett1941–1945
Scarlett1946–1968
Lawrence, Jr.1968–1978
Edenfield1978–2006
Hall2008–present
Seat 3
Seat established on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294
Alaimo1971–1991
Moore, Jr.1994–2017
Baker2018–present
Seat 4
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Bowen, Jr.1979–2006
Wood2007–present

U.S. Attorneys

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  • Sion A. Darnell 1882–86[4][5]
  • Dupont Guerry 1886–1901
  • Marion Erwin 1901-12
  • Alexander Akerman 1912–14
  • Erle M. Donalson 1914–19
  • John W. Bennett 1919–22
  • F. G. Boatright 1922–27
  • Charles L. Redding 1927–32
  • Walter W. Sheppard 1932–33
  • Charles L. Redding 1933
  • J. Saxton Daniel 1933–53
  • William C. Calhoun 1953–61
  • Donald H. Fraser 1961–69 R.
  • R. Jackson B. Smith, Jr. 1969–77
  • William T. Moore, Jr. 1977–81
  • Hinton R. Pierce 1981–92
  • Jay D. Gardner 1992–94
  • Harry Donival Dixon, Jr. 1994–2001
  • Richard S. Thompson[6] 2001–2004
  • Paul B. Murphy[7] 2004
  • Lisa Godbey Wood 2004–2007
  • Edmund A. Booth, Jr. 2007–2009[8]
  • Edward J. Tarver 2009–2017
  • Bobby Christine 2017–2021
  • David H. Estes 2021–2023
  • Jill E. Steinberg 2023–2025
  • Tara M. Lyons 2025
  • Meg E. Heap 2025-

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Meg E. Heap takes oath as U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Georgia" (Press release). U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Georgia. August 18, 2025. RetrievedAugust 20, 2025.
  2. ^U.S. District Courts of Georgia, Legislative history,Federal Judicial Center
  3. ^"28 U.S. Code § 90 - Georgia".LII / Legal Information Institute.
  4. ^"The Political Graveyard: U.S. District Attorneys in Georgia".politicalgraveyard.com. RetrievedApril 12, 2024.
  5. ^"Southern District of Georgia | Former United States Attorneys For The Southern District Of Georgia".www.justice.gov. April 8, 2015. RetrievedApril 12, 2024.
  6. ^"PN1164 — Richard S. Thompson — Department of Justice".Congress.gov. RetrievedApril 11, 2024.
  7. ^"U.S. Attorneys' Offices". February 7, 2004.Archived from the original on February 7, 2004. RetrievedApril 12, 2024.
  8. ^"Edmund A. Booth, Jr., Of Counsel – Crowder Stewart LLP". October 26, 2019. Archived fromthe original on October 26, 2019. RetrievedApril 12, 2024.

External links

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American Samoa does not have a district court or federal territorial court; federal matters there go to theDistrict of Columbia,Hawaii, orits own Supreme Court.

32°4′41″N81°5′35″W / 32.07806°N 81.09306°W /32.07806; -81.09306

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