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United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky

Coordinates:37°42′N83°30′W / 37.7°N 83.5°W /37.7; -83.5
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
United States federal district court in Kentucky
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky
(E.D. Ky.)
LocationUnited States Post Office and Courthouse
Appeals toSixth Circuit
EstablishedFebruary 12, 1901
Judges6
Chief JudgeDavid L. Bunning
Officers of the court
U.S. AttorneyPaul McCaffrey(acting)
U.S. MarshalJeremy Honaker (acting)
www.kyed.uscourts.gov

TheUnited States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky (incase citations,E.D. Ky.) is theFederal district court whosejurisdiction comprises approximately the Eastern half of theCommonwealth of Kentucky.TheUnited States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit inCincinnati, Ohio maintains appellate jurisdiction for the district (except forpatent claims and claims against the U.S. government under theTucker Act, which are appealed to theFederal Circuit).

Jurisdiction

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The Eastern District of Kentucky encompasses the following counties:Anderson,Bath,Bell,Boone,Bourbon,Boyd,Boyle,Bracken,Breathitt,Campbell,Carroll,Carter,Clark,Clay,Elliott,Estill,Fayette,Fleming,Floyd,Franklin,Gallatin,Garrard,Grant,Greenup,Harlan,Harrison,Henry,Jackson,Jessamine,Johnson,Kenton,Knott,Knox,Laurel,Lawrence,Lee,Leslie,Letcher,Lewis,Lincoln,McCreary,Madison,Magoffin,Martin,Mason,Menifee,Mercer,Montgomery,Morgan,Nicholas,Owen,Owsley,Pendleton,Perry,Pike,Powell,Pulaski,Robertson,Rockcastle,Rowan,Scott,Shelby,Trimble,Wayne,Whitley,Wolfe, andWoodford.

History

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The federal courthouse at Covington, Kentucky
The federal courthouse at Covington, Kentucky

TheUnited States District Court for the District of Kentucky was one of the original 13 courts established by theJudiciary Act of 1789, 1 Stat. 73, on September 24, 1789.[1][2] At the time, Kentucky was not yet a state, but was within the territory of the state ofVirginia. The District was unchanged when Kentucky became a state on June 1, 1792. On February 13, 1801, theJudiciary Act of 1801, 2 Stat. 89, abolished the U.S. district court in Kentucky,[2] but the repeal of this Act restored the District on March 8, 1802, 2 Stat. 132.[2] The District was subdivided into Eastern andWestern Districts on February 12, 1901, by 31 Stat. 781.[2]

Meeting places

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The court is based inLexington and also holds sessions in Federal Courthouses inAshland,Covington,Frankfort,London andPikeville. The court also meets inRichmond andJackson. From 1911 to 1985, the court held sessions in downtownCatlettsburg at the Federal Courthouse and Post Office building which still stands on the corner of 25th and Broadway. By 1980, the Eastern District had long outgrown the historic Catlettsburg facility and it was decided that a new facility should be constructed. City officials in neighboring Ashland requested that the new facility be located there instead of in Catlettsburg. They argued that Ashland, by being a larger city, was a superior choice to the much smaller Catlettsburg with more services and amenities such as lodging for overnight guests and better restaurant options. As a result, theCarl D. Perkins Federal Building and United States Courthouse was built in Ashland on U.S. Routes 23 and 60 (Greenup Avenue).

U.S. Attorney

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TheUnited States Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of Kentucky represents the United States in civil and criminal litigation in the court. TheActing United States attorney is currently Paul McCaffrey.[3]

  • James H. Tinsley 1901–09[4]
  • James N. Sharp 1909–11

Current judges

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As of February 1, 2025[update]:

#TitleJudgeDuty stationBornTerm of serviceAppointed by
ActiveChiefSenior
16Chief JudgeDavid BunningCovington19662002–present2025–presentG.W. Bush
14District JudgeKaren K. CaldwellLexington19562001–present2012–2019G.W. Bush
17District JudgeGregory F. Van TatenhoveFrankfort19602006–presentG.W. Bush
19District JudgeClaria Horn Boom[Note 1]London19692018–present Trump
20District JudgeRobert E. WierLexington19672018–present Trump
21District JudgeChad MeredithLexington1981beg. 2025 Trump
8Senior JudgeWilliam Bertelsmaninactive19361979–20011991–19982001–present Carter
12Senior JudgeJoseph Martin Hoodinactive19421990–20072005–20072007–presentG.H.W. Bush
15Senior JudgeDanny C. ReevesLexington19572001–20252019–20252025–presentG.W. Bush
  1. ^Judge Boom is jointly appointed to the Eastern andWestern Districts of Kentucky.

Former judges

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#JudgeStateBorn–diedActive serviceChief JudgeSenior statusAppointed byReason for
termination
1Andrew McConnell January CochranKY1854–19341901–1934[Note 1] McKinley[Note 2]
T. Roosevelt[Note 3]
death
2Hiram Church FordKY1884–19691935–19631948–19631963–1969F. Rooseveltdeath
3Mac SwinfordKY1899–19751937–1975[Note 4]1963–1969F. Rooseveltdeath
4Bernard Thomas Moynahan Jr.KY1918–19991963–19841969–19841984–1999 Kennedydeath
5Howard David HermansdorferKY1931–20031972–1981 Nixonresignation
6Eugene E. Siler Jr.KY1936–present1975–1991[Note 4]1984–1991 Fordelevation to6th Cir.
7Scott Elgin ReedKY1921–19941979–19881988–1994 Carterdeath
9Green Wix UnthankKY1923–20131980–19881988–2013 Carterdeath
10Henry Rupert Wilhoit Jr.KY1935–20221981–20001998–20002000–2022 Reagandeath
11Karl Spillman ForesterKY1940–20141988–20052001–20052005–2014 Reagandeath
13Jennifer B. CoffmanKY1948–present1993–2013[Note 4]2007–2012 Clintonretirement
18Amul ThaparKY1969–present2008–2017G.W. Bushelevation to6th Cir.
  1. ^Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 5, 1901, confirmed by theUnited States Senate on December 17, 1901, and received commission the same day.
  2. ^Judge Cochran was given a recess appointment by President McKinley.
  3. ^Judge Cochran wasnominated by President McKinley but wasappointed to the Court by (i.e., received his commission from) President Roosevelt.
  4. ^abcJointly appointed to the Eastern andWestern Districts of Kentucky.

Chief judges

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Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.

A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known assenior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.

Succession of seats

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Seat 1
Seat established on February 12, 1901 by 31 Stat. 781
Cochran1901–1934
Ford1935–1963
Moynahan, Jr.1963–1984
Seat abolished on September 30, 1984 (temporary judgeship expired)
Seat 2
Seat established on June 22, 1936 by 49 Stat. 1806 (concurrent with Western District)
Swinford1937–1975
Siler Jr.1975–1991
Coffman1993–2013
Boom2018–present
Seat 3
Seat established on June 2, 1970 by 84 Stat. 294
Hermansdorfer1972–1981
Wilhoit, Jr.1981–2000
Caldwell2001–present
Seat 4
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Reed1979–1988
Hood1990–2007
Thapar2008–2017
Wier2018–present

Seat 5
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Bertelsman1979–2001
Bunning2002–present
Seat 6
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 (temporary)
Seat became permanent upon the abolition of Seat 1 on September 30, 1984
Unthank1980–1988
Seat abolished on June 14, 1988 (temporary judgeship expired)
Seat 7
Seat established on November 30, 1987 pursuant to 71 Stat. 586 (temporary)
Seat became permanent upon the abolition of Seat 6 on June 14, 1988
Forester1988–2005
Van Tatenhove2006–present
Seat 8
Seat established on December 21, 2000 by 114 Stat. 2762
Reeves2001–2025
Meredith2025–present

See also

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References

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  1. ^Asbury Dickens,A Synoptical Index to the Laws and Treaties of the United States of America (1852), p. 391.
  2. ^abcdU.S. District Courts of Kentucky, Legislative history,Federal Judicial Center.
  3. ^"Eastern District of Kentucky | Eastern District of Kentucky".www.justice.gov. 2014-11-13. Retrieved2025-02-26.
  4. ^"The Political Graveyard: U.S. District Attorneys in Kentucky".politicalgraveyard.com. Retrieved2024-04-16.
  5. ^"Former US Attorney Joe Famularo Dies".Wave. 2002-12-09. Retrieved2024-04-16.
  6. ^"Kentucky U.S. Attorney Jim Zerhusen Steps Down – Tickle The Wire". 2010-03-28. Retrieved2024-04-16.

External links

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Active district judges of theSixth Circuit Court of Appeals
E. Kentucky
W. Kentucky
E. Michigan
W. Michigan
N. Ohio
S. Ohio
E. Tennessee
M. Tennessee
W. Tennessee
Senior district judges of theSixth Circuit Court of Appeals
E. Kentucky
W. Kentucky
E. Michigan
W. Michigan
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S. Ohio
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Note
American Samoa does not have a district court or federal territorial court; federal matters there go to theDistrict of Columbia,Hawaii, orits own Supreme Court.
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37°42′N83°30′W / 37.7°N 83.5°W /37.7; -83.5

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