United Reform Action Ujedinjena reformska akcija Уједињена реформска акција | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | URA |
| President | Dritan Abazović |
| Founder | Žarko Rakčević |
| Founded | 14 March 2015 |
| Split from | Positive Montenegro |
| Headquarters | Podgorica |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Centre[1] tocentre-left[4] |
| European affiliation | European Green Party[5] |
| International affiliation | Global Greens[5][6] (associate member) |
| Colours | Green,purple,navy |
| Parliament | 4 / 81 |
| Mayors | 0 / 25 |
| Local Parliaments | 27 / 844 |
| Website | |
| www | |
TheCivic Movement United Reform Action (Montenegrin:Građanski pokret Ujedinjena reformska akcija / Грађански покрет Уједињена реформска акција), commonly known as simplyUnited Reform Action (URA), is agreen,socially liberal,[7] andpro-European party inMontenegro. The current party leader is former Prime MinisterDritan Abazović.

Founded in March 2015[8] byŽarko Rakčević, a civil engineer and former member and president ofSocial Democratic Party, before the2016 parliamentary election URA had two MPs in theParliament of Montenegro:Dritan Abazović and Miloš Konatar, bothelected in 2012 from the electoral list ofPositive Montenegro.[5]
In September 2016, URA decided to enter theKey Coalition withDemos andSNP in order to participate at the forthcomingparliamentary election.[9] The Key Coalition won 11.05% of votes and 9 seats, two of them being won by URA candidates. In 2017,Dritan Abazović was elected as the new party leader.[10]
On 13 June 2020, the Civic Movement URA was officially admitted to theEuropean Greens. URA decided to run independently at the2020 parliamentary election, presenting its green politics and anti-corruptionIn Black and White"election platform, led byindependent candidates, including well known journalist and activistMilka Tadić, someuniversity professors, journalists, civic and NGO activists, with the party leader Dritan Abazović as a ballot carrier.[11] URA electoral list also contains one representative of the Bosniak minorityJustice and Reconciliation Party, as well of some minor localist parties and initiatives.[12]
On 4 December 2020, the new big tentcabinet of Montenegro was elected by 41 out of 81 members of theParliament of Montenegro, and independent candidateZdravko Krivokapić became the new Prime Minister of Montenegro, with the Civic Movement URA leaderDritan Abazović as newDeputy Prime Minister, formally ending three decades of the Milo Đukanović'sDPS-led regime in Montenegro.[13]
| Election | Party leader | Performance | Alliance | Government | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | +/– | ||||
| 2016 | Dritan Abazović | 42,295 | 11.05% | 2 / 81 | New | Ključ | Opposition |
| 2020 | 22,679 | 5.54% | 3 / 81 | CnB | Government | ||
| 2023 | 37,730 | 12.48% | 4 / 81 | HSB | Opposition | ||
| Year | Candidate | 1st round votes | % of votes | 2nd round votes | % of votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Mladen Bojanić[a] | 2nd | 111,711 | 33.40% | — | — |
aIndependent candidate, support