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United Reform Action

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in Montenegro
United Reform Action
Ujedinjena reformska akcija
Уједињена реформска акција
AbbreviationURA
PresidentDritan Abazović
FounderŽarko Rakčević
Founded14 March 2015
Split fromPositive Montenegro
HeadquartersPodgorica
Ideology
Political positionCentre[1] tocentre-left[4]
European affiliationEuropean Green Party[5]
International affiliationGlobal Greens[5][6]
(associate member)
ColoursGreen,purple,navy
Parliament
4 / 81
Mayors
0 / 25
Local Parliaments
27 / 844
Website
www.ura.org.me

TheCivic Movement United Reform Action (Montenegrin:Građanski pokret Ujedinjena reformska akcija / Грађански покрет Уједињена реформска акција), commonly known as simplyUnited Reform Action (URA), is agreen,socially liberal,[7] andpro-European party inMontenegro. The current party leader is former Prime MinisterDritan Abazović.

History

[edit]
Initial United Reform Action logo with anhourglass symbol used until July 2021

Founded in March 2015[8] byŽarko Rakčević, a civil engineer and former member and president ofSocial Democratic Party, before the2016 parliamentary election URA had two MPs in theParliament of Montenegro:Dritan Abazović and Miloš Konatar, bothelected in 2012 from the electoral list ofPositive Montenegro.[5]

In September 2016, URA decided to enter theKey Coalition withDemos andSNP in order to participate at the forthcomingparliamentary election.[9] The Key Coalition won 11.05% of votes and 9 seats, two of them being won by URA candidates. In 2017,Dritan Abazović was elected as the new party leader.[10]

On 13 June 2020, the Civic Movement URA was officially admitted to theEuropean Greens. URA decided to run independently at the2020 parliamentary election, presenting its green politics and anti-corruptionIn Black and White"election platform, led byindependent candidates, including well known journalist and activistMilka Tadić, someuniversity professors, journalists, civic and NGO activists, with the party leader Dritan Abazović as a ballot carrier.[11] URA electoral list also contains one representative of the Bosniak minorityJustice and Reconciliation Party, as well of some minor localist parties and initiatives.[12]

On 4 December 2020, the new big tentcabinet of Montenegro was elected by 41 out of 81 members of theParliament of Montenegro, and independent candidateZdravko Krivokapić became the new Prime Minister of Montenegro, with the Civic Movement URA leaderDritan Abazović as newDeputy Prime Minister, formally ending three decades of the Milo Đukanović'sDPS-led regime in Montenegro.[13]

Electoral performance

[edit]

Parliamentary elections

[edit]
ElectionParty leaderPerformanceAllianceGovernment
Votes%Seats+/–
2016Dritan Abazović42,29511.05%
2 / 81
NewKljučOpposition
202022,6795.54%
3 / 81
Increase 1CnBGovernment
202337,73012.48%
4 / 81
Increase 1HSBOpposition

Presidential elections

[edit]
President of Montenegro
YearCandidate1st round votes% of votes2nd round votes% of votes
2018Mladen Bojanić[a]2nd
111,711
33.40%

aIndependent candidate, support

References

[edit]
  1. ^Nova vlada da bude sastavljena od partija političkog centra, MINA, 28 January 2022
  2. ^Građanski pokret URA, Heinrich Böll Foundation
  3. ^Civic Movement, United Reform Action
  4. ^[2][3]
  5. ^abcMontenegro, Europe Elects
  6. ^Member Parties, Global Greens
  7. ^Nordsieck, Wolfram (2020)."Montenegro".Parties and Elections in Europe. Retrieved2 September 2020.
  8. ^"United Reform Action Founding Document". Archived fromthe original on 2016-10-20. Retrieved2015-11-10.
  9. ^Lekić nosilac liste koalicije "Ključ"Archived 2017-08-15 at theWayback Machine, Vijesti
  10. ^Abazović novi predsjednik GP URA, pcnen.com
  11. ^Šta piše i ko je potpisao platformu "Crno na bijelo": Smjena vlasti će izroditi drugačiju Crnu Goru,Vijesti
  12. ^Stranka pravde i pomirenja Hazbije Kalača podžala Platformu Crno na bijelo, Vijesti, 2 August 2020
  13. ^"Krizu prevazići reformama i znanjem", RTCG, 02-12-2020
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