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Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations

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(Redirected fromUnited Nations Deputy Secretary-General)
Administrative position within the United Nations
Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations
since 1 January 2017
United Nations
United Nations Secretariat
StyleHer Excellency
TypeDeputy chief administrative officer
Reports toThesecretary-general
SeatUN Headquarters
New York City (international territory)
AppointerThesecretary-general
following consultations withmember states and in accordance with Article 101 of theCharter of the United Nations.[1]
Term lengthSee below
The term of office of the deputy secretary-general must not exceed that of the secretary-general.[1]
Constituting instrumentGeneral Assembly Resolution 52/12 B[1]
PrecursorDeputy Secretary-General of the League of Nations
Inaugural holderLouise Fréchette
Formation1997
WebsiteDeputy Secretary-General

Thedeputy secretary-general of the United Nations is the deputy to thesecretary-general of theUnited Nations. The office was created to handle many of the administrative responsibilities of the secretary-general, help manageSecretariat operations, and ensure coherence of activities and programs.[2][3] The post was formally established by theGeneral Assembly at the end of 1997.[1]

Amina J. Mohammed ofNigeria was named as deputy secretary-general by then secretary-general-designateAntónio Guterres. Mohammed assumed the office the same day as Guterres began his term, on 1 January 2017.

Responsibilities

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Responsibilities generally delegated by the secretary-general to the deputy secretary-general include:[4]

(a) To assist the Secretary-General in managing the operations of the Secretariat;
(b) To act for the Secretary-General at United Nations Headquarters in the absence of the Secretary-General and in other cases as may be decided by the Secretary-General;
(c) To support the Secretary-General in ensuring inter-sectoral and inter-institutional coherence of activities and programs and to support the Secretary-General in elevating the profile and leadership of the United Nations in the economic and social spheres, including further efforts to strengthen the United Nations as a leading centre for development policy and development assistance;
(d) To represent the Secretary-General at conferences, official functions and ceremonial and other occasions as may be decided by the Secretary-General;
(e) To undertake such assignments as may be determined by the Secretary-General;

The director in the Office of the Deputy Secretary-General is a sitting observer of theUnited Nations Development Group.[5]

History

[edit]

CanadianLouise Fréchette was the first deputy secretary-general of the United Nations, holding the position from 1998 to 2005. She was appointed to the post by Secretary-GeneralKofi Annan and assumed her duties on 2 March 1998. In 2005, partly in response to criticism by former U.S. Federal Reserve ChairmanPaul Volcker for failed management of theIraqOil-for-Food Programme, Frechette announced her resignation. She remained at her post until 31 March 2006.[4]

On 3 March 2006 it was announced thatMark Malloch Brown from theUnited Kingdom would succeed Louise Fréchette as deputy secretary-general on 1 April 2006. Brown left his post concurrent with Kofi Annan's departure as secretary-general on 31 December 2006.[4]

List of deputy secretaries-general

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No.PortraitDeputy Secretary-GeneralCountryTermSecretary-General
1Louise FréchetteLouise FréchetteCanada2 March 1998 – 1 April 2006GhanaKofi Annan
2Mark Malloch BrownMark Malloch BrownUnited Kingdom1 April 2006 – 31 December 2006
3Asha-Rose MigiroAsha-Rose MigiroTanzania5 February 2007 – 1 July 2012South KoreaBan Ki-moon
4Jan EliassonJan EliassonSweden1 July 2012 – 31 December 2016
5Amina J. MohammedAmina J. Mohammed[6]Nigeria1 January 2017 – presentPortugalAntónio Guterres
Countries that have had a national serve as deputy secretary-general of the United Nations.
UN Regional GroupDeputy Secretaries-General
Western European and Others3
Eastern European Group0
Latin American and Caribbean Group0
Asia-Pacific Group0
African Group2

References

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  1. ^abcdUnited Nations. General Assembly (52nd Session) (1998-01-09)."Renewing the United Nations: a program for reform (A/RES/52/12 B)"(PDF). Retrieved2007-01-08.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^United Nations. General Assembly (52nd Session) (1997-10-07)."Report of the Secretary-General, Addendum (A/51/950/Add.1)"(PDF). Retrieved2010-11-20.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^United Nations. General Assembly (52nd Session) (1997-11-10)."Letter dated 10 November 1997 from the Secretary-General to the President of the General Assembly (A/52/585)"(PDF). Retrieved2010-11-20.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. ^abcUnited Nations Dept. of Public Information."Deputy Secretary-General". Archived fromthe original on 2007-01-11. Retrieved2007-01-08.
  5. ^"UNDG Members". Archived fromthe original on 2011-05-11. Retrieved2013-08-07.
  6. ^"Respecting gender parity and geographical diversity pledges, SG-designate Guterres appoints core team members".UN News Centre. United Nations. 15 December 2016. Retrieved15 December 2016.

External links

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