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Ukrainian occupation of Kursk Oblast

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Military occupation in Ukraine, Russia
Ukrainian occupation of Kursk Oblast
Map showing the claimed extent of Ukrainian-held territory as of 28 April 2025
Map showing the claimed extent of Ukrainian-held territory as of 28 April 2025
Occupied countryRussia
Occupying powerUkraine
Beginning ofKursk offensive6 August 2024
Military commandant's office established15 August 2024
Largest settlementSudzha[1] (from 15 August 2024 to 12 March 2025)
Guyevo (from 12 March to 7 April 2025)
Gornal (from 7 to 28 April 2025)
Government
 • TypeMilitary administration
 • Head of military commandant's officeEduard Moskaliov

On 6 August 2024, during theRusso-Ukrainian War, theArmed Forces of Ukraine launchedan offensive intoRussia'sKursk Oblast, occupying parts of the region. It was the first time sinceWorld War II that Russian territory was occupied by a foreign military. Ukrainian forces occupied several settlements, including the town ofSudzha, until March 2025.

History

Eduard Moskaliov was named head of the Kursk Oblast military commandant's office

On 15 August 2024, Ukrainian military commanderOleksandr Syrskyi announced the establishment of a military administration in occupied parts of Kursk Oblast to be headed by major generalEduard Moskaliov, who would head the military commandant's office.[1][2] Syrskyi said that 82 settlements in the oblast were under Ukrainian control.[3] On 19 August, Ukrainian PresidentVolodymyr Zelenskyy said that Ukrainian forces were in control of over 92 settlements in Kursk Oblast and 1,250 square kilometers of Russian territory.[4]

On 3 September, Zelenskyy said in an interview that Ukraine was planning to "indefinitely" hold Kursk Oblast's seized territories, in an attempt to forcePutin to the negotiating table.[5] By November 2024, Ukraine had lost control of more than 40% of the territory it initially occupied in the region.[6]

Sudzha was the largest settlement in Kursk Oblast to have come under Ukrainian control. By 12 March 2025, it had been retaken by Russian forces amida sudden advance in which they retook much of the Ukrainian-held portion of the Kursk Oblast.[7][8][9]

Activities

Ukrainian officials stated that the purpose of the military administration was to provide humanitarian aid to civilians, maintain public service and to keep law and order in territories controlled by the Ukrainian armed forces.[10][3][11] Ukrainian authorities said in August that they planned to allow international humanitarian organizations to access the areas of Kursk Oblast that they controlled.[12]

Sudzha residents toldCNN thatUkrainian Ground Forces troops had provided food to locals who remained in the city.[13]

A curfew between the hours of 17:00 and 10:00 was introduced in Sudzha by the military commandant's office on 23 August 2024.[14]

Control of settlements

NamePop.DistrictHeld byAs ofMore information
Belaya2,598BelovskyRussia6 Aug 2024
Bolshoye Soldatskoye2,681BolshesoldatskyRussia6 Aug 2024
Glushkovo4,785GlushkovskyRussia6 Aug 2024
Korenevo6,119KorenevskyRussia6 Aug 2024
Kurchatov42,706noneRussia6 Aug 2024
Kursk440,052noneRussia6 Aug 2024
Lgov21,453noneRussia6 Aug 2024
Malaya Loknya799SudzhanskyRussia9 Mar 2025Mostly captured by Ukraine on 8 August 2024.[15]
Contested by Russia since 9 August 2024.[16][17]
Likely captured by Ukraine on 4 September 2024.[18]
Recaptured by Russia by 9 March 2025.[19]
Rylsk15,069RylskyRussia6 Aug 2024
Slobodka-Ivanovka58RylskyContested[20]11 Aug 2024Captured by Ukraine since 11 August 2024.[20]
Snagost494KorenevskyRussia14 Sep 2024Contested by Ukraine on 8 August 2024.[21]
Likely fully recaptured by Russia on 9 August 2024.[16]
Contested by Ukraine since around 11 August 2024.[22][23]
Likely captured by Ukraine on 18 August 2024.[24]
Contested by Russia between around 10–12 September 2024.[25]
Claimed recaptured by Russian sources on 11 September 2024.
Confirmed recaptured by Russia on 13 September 2024.[26]
Sudzha6,036SudzhanskyRussia12 Mar 2025Contested by Ukraine between around 6–14 August 2024.[27]
Claimed captured by Ukraine on 15 August 2024.[28][29]
Contested by Russia by 11 March 2025.[30]
Recaptured by Russia by 12 March 2025.[31][32][33]
Tyotkino3,852GlushkovskyContested[34]7 May 2025 Contested by Ukraine from 7 May 2025.[35]
On Russia control by 15 June 2025.[34]

See also

References

  1. ^ab"It Is Time to Adopt Important Legislative Things – Defense Legislative Package for Ukraine – Address by the President".president.gov.ua. 15 August 2024. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  2. ^Harmash, Olena; Balmforth, Tom (15 August 2024)."Ukraine opens military office in occupied Kursk region, says it is still advancing".Reuters. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  3. ^abFornusek, Martin (15 August 2024)."Ukraine forms military administration in Russia's Kursk Oblast, Syrskyi says".The Kyiv Independent. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  4. ^Denisova, Kateryna (19 August 2024)."Ukraine in control of 92 settlements in Russia's Kursk Oblast, Zelensky claims".The Kyiv Independent.Archived from the original on 20 August 2024. Retrieved20 August 2024.
  5. ^Denisova, Kateryna (3 September 2024)."Ukraine plans to 'indefinitely' hold Kursk Oblast's seized territories, Zelensky says".The Kyiv Independent. Retrieved4 September 2024.
  6. ^"Ukraine loses more than 40% of territory it seized in Russia's Kursk region".France 24. 23 November 2024. Retrieved12 December 2024.
  7. ^"Online map appears to show Ukraine no longer in control of Russia's Sudzha".Reuters. 12 March 2025. Retrieved12 March 2025.
  8. ^"Ukrainian withdrawal from Kursk region rumoured as Russian troops enter Sudzha".Novaya Gazeta. 12 March 2025. Retrieved12 March 2025.
  9. ^"Ukrainian forces withdrawing from Russia's Kursk region — Conflict Intelligence Team".Meduza. 12 March 2025. Retrieved12 March 2025.
  10. ^"Zelensky Confirms Capture of Sudzha in Kursk Region".Archived from the original on 15 August 2024. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  11. ^Kostenko, Maria; Danaher, Caitlin; Tanno, Sophie (15 August 2024)."Ukraine captures town of Sudzha in Russia's Kursk region as it says advance continues".CNN.Archived from the original on 15 August 2024. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  12. ^"What does the town of Sudzha, which is controlled by the Ukrainian military, look like now? hromadske exclusive".hromadske. 15 August 2024. Retrieved16 August 2024.
  13. ^Walsh, Nick Paton (17 August 2024)."CNN gains access to Ukrainian-held Russian town"(News article andvideo).Sudzha,Russia:CNN.Archived from the original on 17 August 2024. Retrieved17 August 2024.
  14. ^"У Курській області з'явилася українська військова комендатура: у Суджі вводиться комендантська година".War Telegraf (in Ukrainian). 23 August 2024. Retrieved9 January 2025.
  15. ^"'Furious battles are underway': Kursk residents call on Putin for help after Ukrainian incursion".CNN. 8 August 2024.
  16. ^abBarros, George; Gasparyan, Davit; Bailey, Riley; Evans, Angelica; Mappes, Grace; Harward, Christina (9 August 2024)."Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 9, 2024".Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved9 August 2024.Geolocated footage published on August 9 indicates that Russian forces recently advanced west of Novooleksandrivka and within Ivanivka (both east of Pokrovsk).
  17. ^"Ukraine advances further into Russia's Kursk region - Ukrainian commander".BBC News. 16 August 2024.
  18. ^Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, 4 September 2024: "Russian milbloggers also claimed that Russian forces withdrew from positions in Malaya Loknya (northwest of Sudzha), consistent with previous Russian claims that a small contingent of Russian forces had been attempting to hold positions within Malaya Loknya."
  19. ^Harding, Luke (9 March 2025)."Russian forces recapture villages in Ukrainian-held pocket inside Russia".The Guardian. Retrieved9 March 2025.
  20. ^ab"Institute for the Study of War".Institute for the Study of War. 12 August 2024. Retrieved24 May 2025.
  21. ^"Зона боевых действий в Курской области расширилась до 430 кв км".Агентство (in Russian). 8 August 2024.Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved8 August 2024.
  22. ^"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 12, 2024".Institute for the Study of War. 12 August 2024. Retrieved18 August 2024.
  23. ^"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 11, 2024".Institute for the Study of War. 11 August 2024. Retrieved18 August 2024.
  24. ^Olena, Ivashkiv (19 August 2024)."DeepState confirms Ukraine captured 2 more settlements in Russia's Kursk Oblast".Ukrainska Pravda.Ukraine's defence forces have captured Apanasovka, Snagost and Otruba and advanced into Olgovka in Russia's Kursk Oblast on 18 August.
  25. ^Barros, George; Evans, Angelica; Wolkov, Nicole; Mappes, Grace; Zehrung, Haley; Hird, Karolina (11 September 2024)."Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 11, 2024".Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved11 September 2024.Additional geolocated footage published on September 10 indicates that elements of the Russian 51st Airborne (VDV) Regiment (106th VDV Division) advanced north and northeast of Snagost (south of Korenevo) during a company-sized mechanized assault [...] Several Russian sources claimed that Russian forces fully seized Snagost, but ISW has not observed visual confirmation of these claims.
  26. ^Barros, George; Evans, Angelica; Harward, Christina; Bailey, Riley; Zehrung, Haley; Gasparyan, Davit (13 September 2024)."Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 13, 2024".Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved14 September 2024.Geolocated footage published on September 13 shows Russian forces operating in central Snagost (south of Korenevo), indicating that Russian forces recently seized the entirety of the settlement [...] Geolocated footage published on September 12 indicates that Russian forces recently advanced into northern Petropavlivka (east of Kupyansk).
  27. ^Faulconbridge, Guy; Kelly, Lidia (7 August 2024)."Ukraine pierces Russian border, triggering fierce clashes".Reuters.Ukraine struck back on Tuesday, and battles continued through the night into Wednesday as Ukrainian forces pushed to the northwest of the border town of Sudzha, 530 km (330 miles) southwest of Moscow, Russia's defence ministry said.
  28. ^Kostenko, Maria; Danaher, Caitlin; Tanno, Sophie (15 August 2024)."Ukraine captures Russian town of Sudzha as Kyiv's forces advance, Zelensky says".CNN.
  29. ^Méheut, Constant (15 August 2024)."Ukraine Captures Russian Town, Zelensky Says".The New York Times.
  30. ^Shumilin, Oleksandr (11 March 2025)."DeepState: Russian troops advance in Kursk Oblast, consolidate positions in eastern part of Sudzha".Ukrainian Pravda. Retrieved11 March 2025.The enemy is also consolidating their positions and building up forces in the eastern part of Sudzha.
  31. ^"Online map appears to show Ukraine no longer in control of Russia's Sudzha".Reuters. 12 March 2025. Retrieved12 March 2025.
  32. ^"Ukrainian withdrawal from Kursk region rumoured as Russian troops enter Sudzha".Novaya Gazeta. 12 March 2025. Retrieved12 March 2025.
  33. ^"Ukrainian forces withdrawing from Russia's Kursk region — Conflict Intelligence Team".Meduza. 12 March 2025. Retrieved12 March 2025.
  34. ^ab"Institute for the Study of War".Institute for the Study of War. 20 August 2025. Retrieved12 December 2025.
  35. ^"Institute for the Study of War".Institute for the Study of War. 7 May 2025. Retrieved31 May 2025.
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