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Uintacyon

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Extinct genus of carnivores

Uintacyon Temporal range:55.2–39.7 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N early to middleEocene

lower jaw ofUintacyon asodes
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Clade:	Pan-Carnivora
Clade:	Carnivoramorpha
Clade:	Carnivoraformes
Genus:	†Uintacyon Leidy, 1872
Type species
†Uintacyon edax Leidy, 1872
Species
†U. acutus(Thorpe, 1923)^[1] †U. asodes(Gazin, 1952)^[2] †U. edax(Leidy, 1872)^[3] †U. gingerichi(Heinrich, 2008)^[4] †U. hookeri(Solé, 2014)^[5] †U. jugulans(Matthew, 1909)^[6] †U. massetericus(Cope, 1882)^[7] †U. rudis(Rose, 1981)^[8] †U. vorax(Leidy, 1872)
Synonyms
synonyms of genus: Triacodon(Cope, 1872)^[9] synonyms of species: U. edax: Miacis edax(Cope, 1884)^[10] U. massetericus: Didymictis massetericus(Cope, 1882) Viverravus massetericus(Hay, 1902)^[11] U. rudis: Uintacyon massetericus rudis(Matthew & Granger, 1915)^[12] U. vorax: Miacis vorax(Cope, 1884)

Uintacyon ("dog of theUinta Mountains")^[13] is anextinct paraphyletic genus of placental mammals from cladeCarnivoraformes, that lived inNorth America from the early to middleEocene.^[14]^[15]

References

[edit]

^M. R. Thorpe (1923.)"Notes on the Bridger (Eocene) Carnivora." American Journal of Science 5(25):23-39
^C. L. Gazin (1952.)"The Lower Eocene Knight Formation Of Western Wyoming and Its Mammalian Faunas." Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 117(18):1-82
^J. Leidy (1872)"Remarks on Fossils from Wyoming." Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 24(3):277
^Heinrich, R. E.; Strait, S. G.; Houde, P. (2008)."Earliest Eocene Miacidae (Mammalia: Carnivora) from northwestern Wyoming".Journal of Paleontology.82 (1):154–162.Bibcode:2008JPal...82..154H.doi:10.1666/05-118.1.S2CID 35030667.
^Solé, Floréal (2014)."New carnivoraforms from the early Eocene of Europe and their bearing on the evolution of the Carnivoraformes".Palaeontology.57 (5):963–978.Bibcode:2014Palgy..57..963S.doi:10.1111/pala.12097.ISSN 1475-4983.S2CID 129314381.
^W. D. Matthew (1909.)"The Carnivora and Insectivora of the Bridger Basin, middle Eocene." Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 9:289-567
^E. D. Cope (1882.)"Contributions to the history of the Vertebrata of the lower Eocene of Wyoming and New Mexico, made during 1881." Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 20(111):139-197
^K. D. Rose (1981.)"The Clarkforkian Land-Mammal Age and Mammalian Faunal Composition Across the Paleocene-Eocene Boundary." University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 26:1-197
^E. D. Cope (1872)"Second account of new Vertebrata from the Bridger Eocene." Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (separate) 1-3
^E. D. Cope (1884)"Second addition to the knowledge of the Puerco Epoch." Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 21(114):309-324
^O. P. Hay (1902.)"Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America." Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179:1-868
^W. D. Matthew and W. Granger (1915.)"A revision of the Lower Eocene Wasatch and Wind River faunas." Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 34(1):1-103
^Palmer, Theodore Sherman (1904).Index Generum Mammalium: A List of the Genera and Families of Mammals. U.S. Government Printing Office.
^McKenna, Malcolm C.; Bell, Susan K. (1997).Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. New York: Columbia University Press.ISBN 978-0-231-11012-9. Retrieved16 March 2015.
^J. J. Flynn (1998.) "Early Cenozoic Carnivora ("Miacoidea")." In C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.)"Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America. Volume 1: Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, and Ungulatelike Mammals." Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.ISBN 9780521355193

Mammals of cladePan-Carnivora

Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Infraclass:Placentalia
Superorder:Laurasiatheria
Clade:Scrotifera
Grandorder:Ferungulata
Mirorder:Ferae

Pan-Carnivora

Clade:
Pan-Carnivora

Clade:
Carnivoramorpha

SeeCarnivoramorpha below ↓

Order:
†Hyaenodonta

SeeHyaenodonta below ↓

Order:
†Oxyaenodonta

Family:
†Oxyaenidae

Subfamily:
†Machaeroidinae

†Apataelurus †Diegoaelurus †Isphanatherium †Machaeroides
Incertae sedis	†Machaeroidinae sp. (CM 2386) †Machaeroidinae sp. (FMNH PM 1506) †Machaeroidinae sp. (USNM 173514)

Subfamily:
†Oxyaeninae

Subfamily:
†Palaeonictinae

†Ambloctonus
†Dipsalodon^{(paraphyletic genus)}
†Palaeonictis

Subfamily:
†Tytthaeninae

†Tytthaena

other
representatives

†Altacreodus
Family: †Simidectidae	†Simidectes
Family: †Wyolestidae	†Wyolestes

Carnivoramorpha

Clade:
Carnivoramorpha

Clade:
Carnivoraformes
(i.e. Clade "A")

Clade "B"

Family:
†Quercygalidae

†Quercygale

†Gracilocyon/Oodectes
clade

†Eogale
†Gracilocyon^{(paraphyletic genus)}
†Oodectes^{(paraphyletic genus)}
†Paramiacis
†Paroodectes

Incertae sedis	†"Miacis" sp. (CM 67873 &CM 77299)

Clade "C"

†Dormaalocyon
†Vulpavus clade	†Palaearctonyx †Vassacyon †Vulpavus^{(paraphyletic genus)} (including subgenus †Phlaodectes)
Incertae sedis	†"Miacis" deutschi †"Miacis" exiguus

Clade "D"

Order:Carnivora
(i.e. Clade "E")

Suborder:Caniformia	(SeeCaniformia)
Suborder:Feliformia	(SeeFeliformia)

Incertae sedis

other
representatives

†Africtis
†Dawsonicyon
†Miacis

Incertae sedis	†"Miacis" boqinghensis †"Miacis" hookwayi †"Miacis" latidens †"Miacis" petilus †Carnivoraformes undet. Genus A †Carnivoraformes undet. Genus B
ichnotaxa of Carnivoraformes	†Falcatipes

Superfamily:
†Viverravoidea

Family:
†Viverravidae

Subfamily:
†Didymictinae

†Bryanictis
†Didymictis
†Intyrictis
†Pristinictis
†Protictis^{(paraphyletic genus)} (including subgenus †Protictoides)
†Raphictis

Incertae sedis	†"Deltatherium" durini

Subfamily:
†Ictidopappinae

†Ictidopappus

Subfamily:
†Viverravinae

Incertae sedis

†Viverravidae sp. (CM 71188 &CM 71189)

Incertae sedis

†Hyaenodonta

Order:
†Hyaenodonta

Superfamily:
†Hyaenodontoidea

Family:
†Hyaenodontidae

†Cynohyaenodon/Quercytherium
clade

†Eurotherium clade

†Alienetherium
†Cartierodon
†Eurotherium^{(paraphyletic genus)}
†Paenoxyaenoides
†Prodissopsalis

†Leonhardtina clade

†Leonhardtina

†Matthodon clade

†Matthodon

†Oxyaenoides clade

†Oxyaenoides

Subfamily:
†Hyaenodontinae

†Consobrinus †Propterodon^{(paraphyletic genus)}
Tribe: †Hyaenodontini	†Hyaenodon (including subgenera †Neohyaenodon^{(paraphyletic subgenus)} and †Protohyaenodon^{(paraphyletic subgenus)})
Incertae sedis	†"Pterodon" hyaenoides

Clade:
†Proviverrinae

†Minimovellentodon †Morlodon †Parvagula
†Allopterodon/Proviverra clade	†Allopterodon †Lesmesodon †Proviverra

†Afro‑Arabian
clade

Superfamily:
†Hyainailouroidea
^{(polyphyletic superfamily)}

Family:
†Hyainailouridae
^{(paraphyletic family)}

Subfamily:
†Apterodontinae

†Apterodon
†Quasiapterodon

Subfamily:
†Hyainailourinae
^{(paraphyletic subfamily)}

†Akhnatenavus clade

†Maocyon/Orienspterodon
clade

†Maocyon
†Orienspterodon

Tribe:
†Hyainailourini
^{(polyphyletic tribe)}

†Bastetodon
†Exiguodon
†Falcatodon
†Hyainailouros^{(polyphyletic genus)}
†Parapterodon
†Sectisodon
†Sekhmetops
†Sivapterodon

Subtribe:
†Isohyaenodontina
^{(polyphyletic subtribe)}

†Isohyaenodon^{(polyphyletic genus)}

†Pterodon
clade

†Kerberos
Subtribe: †Pterodontina	†Pterodon

Incertae sedis

†"Pterodon" sp. (DPC 5036)

Tribe:
†Leakitheriini

†Leakitherium

Tribe:
†Metapterodontini

†Metapterodon

Tribe:
†Paroxyaenini

†Paroxyaena

Incertae sedis

Family:
†Prionogalidae

†Namasector
†Prionogale

Family:
†Teratodontidae

Subfamily:
†Teratodontinae

†Anasinopa †Brychotherium †Masrasector^{(paraphyletic genus)} †Metasinopa
Tribe: †Dissopsalini	†Buhakia †Dissopsalis
Tribe: †Teratodontini	†Teratodon
Incertae sedis	†Teratodontinae sp. (BC 2’08) †Teratodontinae sp. (CBI-1-614) †Teratodontinae sp. (Locality BQ-2, Fayum, Egypt)

other
representatives

†Furodon
†Glibzegdouia

†Kyawdawia clade

†Kyawdawia
†Paratritemnodon

†Lahimia clade

†Parvavorodon

Clade:
†Boualitominae
^{(paraphyletic clade)}

†Boualitomus †Lahimia
Incertae sedis	†Boualitominae sp. (Locality BQ-2, Fayum, Egypt) †Boualitominae sp. (Quarry L-41, Fayum, Egypt)

†Tritemnodon clade

†Tritemnodon

Clade:
†Koholiinae

†Koholia

Family:
†Indohyaenodontidae

†Indohyaenodon
†Yarshea

other
representatives

†Eoproviverra/Tinerhodon
clade

†Eoproviverra
†Tinerhodon

†Galecyon clade

Clade:
†Arfiinae

†Arfia

Clade:
†Limnocyoninae

†Iridodon †Limnocyon^{(paraphyletic genus)} †Oxyaenodon †Prolaena †Prolimnocyon^{(paraphyletic genus)} †Thinocyon
Incertae sedis	†"Thinocyon" sichowensis

Clade:
†Sinopidae

†Acarictis

†Sinopa clade

†Prototomus^{(paraphyletic genus)} †Sinopa
Incertae sedis	†Sinopidae sp. (FMNH PM 59529)

ichnotaxa
of Hyaenodonta

†Creodontipus †Dischidodacylus †Sarcotherichnus
Ichnofamily: †Sarjeantipodidae	†Hyaenodontipus †Quiritipes †Sarjeantipes

Taxon identifiers
Uintacyon	Wikidata:Q7878105 Wikispecies:Uintacyon GBIF:4833276 IRMNG:1042305 Open Tree of Life:4941980 Paleobiology Database:40989

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