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USSLST-904

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tank landing ship

History
United States
NameUSSLST-904
BuilderDravo Corporation,Pittsburgh
Laid down12 November 1944
Launched23 December 1944
Commissioned25 January 1945
Decommissioned15 November 1946
RenamedUSSLyon County (LST-904), 1 July 1955
Stricken31 December 1958
Honors and
awards
1battle star (World War II)
FateSunk as a target, 13 May 1959
General characteristics
Class and typeLST-542-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 3,640 long tons (3,698 t) full
Length328 ft (100 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded :
  • 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward
  • 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Loaded :
  • 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward
  • 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
Propulsion2 ×General Motors12-567diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed12knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 ×LCVPs
TroopsApproximately 130 officers and enlisted men
Complement8-10 officers, 89-100 enlisted men
Armament

USSLyon County (LST-904) was anLST-542-classtank landing ship built for theUnited States Navy duringWorld War II. Named after counties inIowa,Kansas,Kentucky,Minnesota, andNevada, she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

Originally laid down as USSLST-904 by theDravo Corporation ofPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on 12 November 1944; launched on 23 December 1944; sponsored by Miss Betty McCallen; and commissioned atNew Orleans, Louisiana, on 25 January 1945.

Service history

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World War II, 1945

[edit]

Following shakedown in theGulf of Mexico,LST-904 loaded cargo at New Orleans and departed on 1 March for thePacific. She reachedPearl Harbor on 2 April, thence sailed in convoy on 16 April viaEniwetok andGuam toSaipan where she arrived on 12 May. There she embarkedArmy Signal Corps troops and equipment, and on 12 June steamed to theRyukyu Islands. ReachingOkinawa the 18th, from 23 to 28 June she beached atIe Shima before returning toHagushi to complete cargo operations. In addition she embarked marines for transfer to theMarianas. Departing on 10 July, she touched Guam the 16th and arrived Saipan two days later for availability. Between 30 July and 2 August,LST-904 steamed toIwo Jima where she loaded a cargo of steel pilings.

Post-war activities, 1945–1946

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After returning to Saipan the 23rd, she headed for Okinawa on 29 August and began discharging cargo on 4 September. Unloading completed, she embarked men of theFifth Air Force and carried them toYokohama, Japan, between 29 September and 4 October. Between 12 October and 8 November she sailed to thePhilippine Islands and transported additional occupation troops to Japan. She operated along the Japanese coast fromAomori to Yokohama until departing for the Marianas on 7 December. She reached Saipan on 13 December, thence steamed via Guam to Pearl Harbor where she arrived on 21 January 1946.

After loadingLCT-1458 on her main deck,LST-904 departed forSan Francisco on 29 January. She arrived in early February and operated along the west coast until 10 July when she was placed in commission, in reserve with the 19th Fleet.

Decommissioning and disposal

[edit]

LST-904 decommissioned on 15 November 1946 and joined the Pacific Reserve Fleet in theColumbia River. She was namedUSSLyon County (LST-904) on 1 July 1955. On 20 October 1958 theSecretary of the Navy recommended that she be used as a target to destruction. Her name was struck from theNaval Vessel Register on 1 November. Towed toBremerton, Washington, on 31 December, her hulk was sunk in 1,280fathoms of water off the coast ofWashington on 13 May 1959 bytorpedoes fired from theCapitaine (SS-336).

Awards

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LST-904 received onebattle star for World War II service.

References

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Public Domain This article incorporates text from thepublic domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

LST-542LST-599
LST-600LST-699
LST-700LST-799
LST-800LST-899
LST-900LST-999
LST-1000LST-1099
LST-1100LST-1152
Other operators
 Argentina (merchant marine)
 Argentine Navy
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  • Bamberg (ex–Greer County)
  • Bochum (ex–Rice County)
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  • ex–Millard County
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Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1959
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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