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USSBenjamin Franklin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American nuclear submarine
For other ships with the same name, seeUSS Franklin.

USS Benjamin Franklin puts out to sea
USSBenjamin Franklin (SSBN-640) puts out to sea
History
United States
NameUSSBenjamin Franklin
NamesakeBenjamin Franklin (1706–1790), an American journalist, publisher, author, philanthropist,abolitionist, public servant, scientist, librarian, diplomat, inventor, and Founding Father
Ordered1 November 1962
BuilderGeneral Dynamics Electric Boat
Laid down25 May 1963
Launched5 December 1964
Sponsored byMrs. Francis L. Moseley and Mrs. Leon V. Chaplin
Commissioned22 October 1965
Decommissioned23 November 1993
Stricken23 November 1993
FateScrapping viaShip and Submarine Recycling Program completed 21 August 1995
General characteristics
Class and typeBenjamin Franklin-classfleet ballistic missile submarine
Displacement
  • 7,300long tons (7,417 t) surfaced
  • 8,250 long tons (8,382 t) submerged
Length425 ft (130 m)
Beam33 ft (10 m)
Draft31 ft (9.4 m)
Installed power15,000 shp (11,185 kW)
PropulsionOneS5W pressurized-water nuclear reactor, two gearedsteam turbines, one shaft
SpeedOver 20knots
Test depth1,300 feet (400 m)
ComplementTwo crews (Blue Crew and Gold Crew) of 120 men each
Armament

USSBenjamin Franklin (SSBN 640), thelead ship ofher class ofballistic missile submarine, was the only submarine of theUnited States Navy to be named forBenjamin Franklin (1706–1790), one of theFounding Fathers of the United States.a

Construction and commissioning

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The contract to buildBenjamin Franklin was awarded to theElectric Boat Division ofGeneral Dynamics Corporation inGroton, Connecticut, on 1 November 1962 and her keel was laid down there on 25 May 1963. She waslaunched on 5 December 1964, sponsored by Mrs. Francis L. Moseley and Mrs. Leon V. Chaplin, great, great, great, great, great-granddaughters of Benjamin Franklin,[1] andcommissioned on 22 October 1965, withCaptain Donald M. Miller commanding the Blue Crew andCommander Ross N. Williams commanding the Gold Crew.

Service history

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On 6 December 1965, the Gold Crew successfully launched aPolaris A-3 ballistic missile in close coordination with an orbital pass of theGemini 7 astronautsFrank Borman andJim Lovell.[2]

History needed for 1965–1993.

Decommissioning and disposal

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Benjamin Franklin wasdecommissioned on 23 November 1993 and stricken from theNaval Vessel Register the same day. Her scrapping via the Nuclear-PoweredShip and Submarine Recycling Program inBremerton, Washington, was completed on 21 August 1995.

Notes

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^a Five other ships in the United States Navy have been named for Franklin.

References

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  1. ^"Welcome Aboard USS Benjamin Franklin (SSBN-640) [14 pages]"(PDF).NavSource Online: Submarine Photo Archive. NavSource History.
  2. ^USS Benjamin Franklin – SSBN 640, retrieved25 September 2011
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