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UIAFA

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Football Governing Body
International Amateur Association Football Union
Union Internationale Amateur de Football Association (French)
AbbreviationUIAFA
FoundedMarch 18, 1909 (1909-03-18)
Founded atParis,France
Dissolved1912
TypeFootball federation
Region served
Worldwide

TheUnion Internationale Amateur de Football Association (UIAFA;French for International Amateur Association Football Union) was an international governing body ofassociation football which competed withFIFA for a short time between1909 and1912.[1][2][3][4]

History

[edit]
Stadium de Roubaix during the 1911 Great European Tournament.

In 1907 there was a split in English football between theAmateur Football Association (AFA) and theFootball Association (FA) during the conflict between amateurism and professionalism. The AFA tried to joinFIFA, but was not admitted. In solidarity, theUnion des sociétés françaises de sports athlétiques (USFSA), which in that moment was the French FIFA member, left the organization, being replaced by theComité français interfédéral (CFI).[3][5]

On the other hand, inBohemia there was theČeský svaz footballový (ČSF; Czech Football Federation), which had joined FIFA in 1906, but was later expelled from the international organization on 8 June 1908 during the congress held inVienna due to objections from theAustrian Football Association (Österreichischer Fußball-Verband, ÖFV), as Bohemia was part of theAustrian-administered territory withinAustria-Hungary.[6]

These three federations not associated with FIFA founded the UIAFA (Union internationale amateur de football Association),[7] which was established inParis on 18 March 1909.[8] BritishPrince Arthur of Connaught was named honorary president of the organization.[9] The first president was Victor E. Schneider, who had been vice president of FIFA.[3] At theFIFA Congress held inBudapest in 1909, the matches between clubs of its member associations and UIAFA clubs were prohibited.[10]

On 15 October 1909, theFederación Española de Clubs de Football (FECF; Spanish Federation of Football Clubs), a forerunner of the currentRFEF, joined the UIAFA.[4] TheFédération Belge des Sports Athlétiques (FBSA), a Belgian rebel federation, became member in February 1910.[3] At the congress held in January 1911, a Swiss federation, theLigue Sportive Suisse (LSS), joined the organization.[11][12][13] Also was reported the presence of an Austrian association in the meeting.[11][12][13] Some sources say that another two federations representingBritish East Africa andSouth America also joined UIAFA in that same congress.[3] That same year the UIAFA organized a European championship inRoubaix during the International Exposition of the North of France. The competition was calledGreat European football tournament (InFrenchGrand Tournoi européen de football)[14] and was won by the Bohemian national team.[3][5][6][15]

On 28 May 1911, the Związek Footballistów Polskich (ZFP; in English: Association of Polish Footballers) applied for membership. This was a federation formed inAustrian Galicia at the initiative of the Polish clubWisła Kraków, which had already belonged to the UIAFA since December 1910.[16][17] It would become a full member at the next congress to be held inPrague in 1912.[17][18] However, the UIAFA became inactive.[19] TheUSFSA joined the CFI, recognized by FIFA, in December of that same year.[3] In 1913 the Spanish FECF and its rival RUECF tried to join FIFA without success, something that was not achieved until the formation of theRFEF that same year.[4] The EnglishAFA finally joined theFA in 1914.[3] Lastly, after the disintegration of Austria-Hungary and the independence of Czechoslovakia, the ČSF became theCzechoslovak Football Federation (ČSSF;Československý Svaz Footballový).

Members

[edit]

Also it was reported the membership of an Austrian federation in the 1911 congress,[11][12][13] and some sources say another two federations representingBritish East Africa andSouth America joined the organization in that congress.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Christian Koller; Fabian Brandle (2015)."A Game for the Elite".Goal! A cultural and social history of modern football. CUA Press. p. 42.ISBN 9780813227276.
  2. ^John Nauright (2012)."Association Football, Italy".Sports around the World: History, Culture, and Practice [4 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. p. 237.ISBN 9781598843019.
  3. ^abcdefghi"Grand Tournoi Européen (Roubaix) 1911".Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF). Retrieved2 May 2023.
  4. ^abcVicent Masià (June 2011)."La Federación Española de Fútbol (I)" [The Spanish Football Federation (I)].La Futbolteca (in Spanish). Retrieved2 May 2023.
  5. ^abMatthieu Delahais (9 April 2020)."Quand Roubaix accueillait le premier championnat d'Europe, en 1911" [When Roubaix hosted the first European Championship, in 1911].Chroniques bleues (in French). Retrieved2 May 2023.
  6. ^ab"Böhmen - der geheime Europameister" [Bohemia - the secret European champion].Wiener Zeitung (in German). 9 June 2021. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  7. ^"Una nouvelle Fédération Internationale" [A new International Federation].Les Jeunes (in French). No. 47. 19 December 1908. p. 1. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  8. ^"Football association. Aprés le match France-Angleterre (A.F.A.)" [Association football. After the France-England match (A.F.A.)].L'Auto-Vélo (in French). Vol. 3, no. 77. 20 March 1909. p. 5. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  9. ^"Une nouvelle Fédération Internationale" [A new International Federation].Le Peuple français (in French). No. 78 [Year XVIII]. 20 March 1909. p. 4. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  10. ^"FIFA: Budapesten született meg a szervezet első jelentős döntése" [FIFA: The organization's first major decision was made in Budapest].Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 10 June 2009. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  11. ^abc"Dernière heure. Fédérations des sports" [Breaking. Sports federations].La Dépêche de Brest (in French). Vol. 9, no. 256. 5 January 1911. p. 3. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  12. ^abc"La vie sportive. Athletisme" [Sports life. Athletics].Le Journal (in French). Vol. 6, no. 675. 5 January 1911. p. 7. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  13. ^abc"Football leaders meet".The New York Herald - European edition - Paris. Vol. 27, no. 164. 6 January 1911. p. 3. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  14. ^"Au Stadium de Roubaix" [At the Roubaix Stadium].L'Auto-Vélo (in French). Vol. 3, no. 867. 18 May 1911. p. 5. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  15. ^"La Semaine Sportive" [Sports Week].Dunkerque Sports (in French). No. 143. 4 June 1911. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  16. ^"109 lat temu z inicjatywy Wisły powstał pierwszy polski związek piłkarski" [109 years ago, on the initiative of Wisła, the first Polish football association was established].wisla.krakow.pl (in Polish). 21 May 2020. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  17. ^ab"Wisła a Związek Footballistów Polskich" [Wisła and the Polish Footballers' Association].historiawisly.pl (in Polish). Retrieved2 May 2023.
  18. ^"Football".Ilustrowany Kurier Codzienny (in Polish). No. 124. 1 June 1911. p. 6. Retrieved2 May 2023.
  19. ^"UIAFA".historiawisly.pl (in Polish). Retrieved2 May 2023.


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