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Tututni language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Native American language spoken in Oregon
Tututni
Tutudin, Coquille, Lower Rogue River, Rogue River
Dotodəni
Native toOregon
EthnicityCoquille tribe,Tututni tribe (including Euchre Creek band),Chasta Costa tribe
Extinct1983[1]
3 (2006)[2]
Revival12 (2006)[2]
Dialects
  • Coquille
  • Tututni
  • Euchre Creek
  • Chasta Costa
  • Mikwanutni
  • Sixes
  • Pistol River
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
tuu – Tututni
coq – Coquille
Glottologtutu1242  Tututni
coqu1236  Coquille
Tututni is classified as Extinct by theUNESCOAtlas of the World's Languages in Danger.
[3]

Tututni (Dotodəni, alternativelyTutudintu-tu-DE-NE),[4] also known asUpper Coquille,(Lower) Rogue River andNuu-wee-ya,[5] is anAthabaskan language spoken by threeTututni (Lower Rogue River Athabaskan) tribes: the Tututni tribe (including Euchre Creek band), the Coquille tribe, and theChasta Costa tribe, who are part of theRogue River Indian peoples of southwesternOregon. In 2006 students atLinfield College participated in a project to "revitalize the language."[2] It is one of the four languages belonging to theOregon Athabaskan cluster of thePacific Coast Athabaskan languages.

Dialects wereCoquille (Upper Coquille,Mishikhwutmetunee), spoken along the upperCoquille River;[1]Tututni (Tututunne, Naltunnetunne, Mikonotunne, Kwatami, Chemetunne, Chetleshin, Khwaishtunnetunnne);Euchre Creek, andChasta Costa (Illinois River,Šista Qʼʷə́sta).

Phonology

[edit]

The following lists the consonant and vowel sounds in the Tututni language:[6]

Consonants
BilabialAlveolarRetroflexPalatalVelarGlottal
plainlat.sib.plainlab.
Plosive/
Affricate
plainptkʔ
aspiratedtʃʰ
ejectivetɬʼtsʼtʂʼtʃʼkʷʼ
Fricativeɬsʂʃxh
Sonorantmnljɣɣʷ
Vowels
FrontCentralBack
Closei
Mideəo
Opena

References

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  1. ^abTututni atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
    Coquille atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^abcDavis, Laura."Saving Language from Extinction". Retrieved2024-02-14.
  3. ^Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger (Report) (3rd ed.). UNESCO. 2010. p. 11.
  4. ^Register-Guard, Karen McCowan, The (Eugene) (2002-10-28)."Elderly Tututni speaks life into extinct language".The Coos Bay World. Retrieved2024-07-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^"National Breath of Life | Myaamia Center - Miami University".
  6. ^Golla, Victor (July 1976)."Tututni (Oregon Athapaskan)".International Journal of American Linguistics.42 (3):217–227.doi:10.1086/465417.ISSN 0020-7071.

Further reading

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External links

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Northern
Southern Alaskan
Central Alaska–Yukon
Northwestern Canada
Central British Columbia
Other North Athabaskan
Pacific Coast
California Athabaskan
Oregon Athabaskan
Southern
Western Apachean
Eastern Apachean
Plains Apachean
Proto-language
Italics indicateextinct languages


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