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Turgis (crater)

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Coordinates:16°54′N28°24′W / 16.900°N 28.400°W /16.900; -28.400

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Largest crater on Saturn's moon Iapetus

Turgis
The 580km Turgis crater onSaturn's moonIapetus, with the overlapping crater Malun at lower left
Feature type	Impact crater
Location	Cassini Regio,Iapetus
Coordinates	16°54′N28°24′W / 16.900°N 28.400°W /16.900; -28.400^[1]
Diameter	~580 km (360 mi)^[1]
Eponym	Turgis, from theSong of Roland

Turgis/ˈtɜːrdʒɪs/ is the largest knowncrater onSaturn's moonIapetus.^[2]^[3] It is 580 km in diameter,^[1] 40% of the moon's diameter and one of thelarger craters in the Solar System. It is named after a Saracenbaron,Turgis of Turtelose (Tortosa).^[1]

It is located inCassini Regio at 16.9°N, 28.4°W.^[1] The rim has ascarp about 15 km high that generated alandslide.^[4]It is overlain byMalun, the 13th-largest crater on Iapetus.

Gallery

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Landslide in Malun crater
Cassini Regio

References

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^^a ^b ^c ^d ^e"Iapetus: Turgis".Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology. Retrieved2009-01-10.
^"Turgis".We Name The Stars. Retrieved2020-05-04.
^"Cassini Imaging Central Laboratory for Operations: The Iapetus Atlas". Retrieved2021-03-17.
^"PIA06171: Giant Landslide on Iapetus". NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute (photojournal). 2004-12-31. Retrieved2009-01-10.

Iapetus

Geography

Regions	Cassini Regio Roncevaux Terra Saragossa Terra
Craters	Abisme Engelier Gerin Roland Turgis
Mountains	Equatorial ridge

Discovery

Exploration

Past	Pioneer 11 Voyager 1 Voyager 2 Cassini–Huygens
Proposed	Titan Saturn System Mission

Moons of Saturn

Listed in approximate increasing distance from Saturn

Ring moonlets

Ring shepherds

Alkyonides

Large moons
(withtrojans)

Inuit group (36)

Kiviuq subgroup (20)	S/2023 S 6 S/2023 S 1 S/2019 S 1 S/2004 S 54 S/2019 S 22 S/2019 S 23 S/2020 S 11 S/2019 S 25 Kiviuq S/2023 S 2 S/2004 S 55 S/2005 S 4 S/2020 S 12 S/2020 S 1 Ijiraq S/2019 S 24 S/2007 S 10 S/2019 S 26 S/2020 S 13 S/2023 S 7
Paaliaq	Paaliaq
Siarnaq subgroup (15)	S/2023 S 19 S/2004 S 31 S/2023 S 3 S/2019 S 32 Tarqeq S/2019 S 14 S/2020 S 19 Siarnaq S/2005 S 6 S/2020 S 3 S/2004 S 58 S/2006 S 23 S/2019 S 6 S/2020 S 5 S/2023 S 22

Gallic group (17)

Albiorix
S/2020 S 15
Bebhionn
S/2007 S 8
Saturn LX
S/2023 S 18
S/2023 S 17
S/2019 S 29
Erriapus
S/2007 S 11
S/2019 S 31
Tarvos
S/2020 S 4
S/2019 S 34
S/2005 S 7
S/2006 S 12
S/2004 S 24

Norse group (197)

Low-inclination (12)	Skathi S/2020 S 17 S/2023 S 20 Hyrrokkin Narvi S/2023 S 27 S/2019 S 37 Bestla S/2019 S 11 S/2023 S 30 S/2020 S 27 S/2023 S 46
Kari subgroup (16)	S/2019 S 28 S/2006 S 25 S/2006 S 1 S/2004 S 45 S/2023 S 33 S/2020 S 30 S/2006 S 3 Kari Geirrod S/2019 S 17 S/2019 S 19 S/2019 S 18 S/2004 S 21 S/2004 S 36 S/2023 S 45 S/2019 S 20
Mundilfari subgroup (141)	S/2004 S 56 S/2023 S 8 S/2023 S 11 S/2006 S 21 S/2023 S 9 S/2006 S 22 S/2023 S 10 S/2023 S 12 S/2007 S 5 S/2007 S 7 S/2004 S 37 S/2004 S 47 S/2004 S 40 S/2020 S 14 S/2019 S 27 S/2023 S 13 S/2019 S 3 S/2020 S 16 S/2023 S 14 S/2023 S 16 S/2020 S 7 S/2023 S 15 S/2023 S 50 Skoll S/2020 S 18 S/2019 S 30 S/2020 S 2 S/2023 S 4 S/2019 S 4 S/2004 S 41 S/2004 S 57 S/2020 S 20 S/2006 S 24 S/2004 S 42 S/2019 S 35 S/2004 S 13 S/2007 S 6 Mundilfari S/2023 S 21 S/2020 S 21 S/2019 S 33 S/2004 S 43 S/2006 S 10 S/2019 S 5 S/2004 S 59 S/2023 S 23 S/2020 S 22 Gridr Bergelmir Jarnsaxa S/2023 S 24 S/2006 S 27 S/2004 S 44 S/2020 S 23 Hati S/2004 S 17 S/2023 S 25 S/2004 S 12 Eggther S/2006 S 13 S/2023 S 28 S/2019 S 36 S/2007 S 9 Farbauti S/2023 S 26 S/2019 S 9 S/2023 S 48 S/2020 S 24 Aegir S/2019 S 10 Beli S/2020 S 25 S/2023 S 29 S/2004 S 61 S/2019 S 12 S/2023 S 32 S/2006 S 14 Gunnlod S/2019 S 15 S/2023 S 31 S/2020 S 6 S/2004 S 7 S/2005 S 5 S/2023 S 34 S/2020 S 32 S/2020 S 26 S/2006 S 16 S/2006 S 15 S/2023 S 38 S/2023 S 36 S/2004 S 28 S/2020 S 29 S/2020 S 8 S/2023 S 35 S/2023 S 49 S/2023 S 39 S/2004 S 48 S/2023 S 40 Fenrir S/2004 S 50 S/2019 S 38 S/2006 S 17 S/2004 S 49 S/2023 S 42 S/2020 S 28 Surtur S/2006 S 18 S/2020 S 34 S/2020 S 31 Loge S/2004 S 39 S/2019 S 16 S/2020 S 36 S/2004 S 53 S/2020 S 40 S/2020 S 33 S/2023 S 43 Thiazzi S/2020 S 38 S/2019 S 42 S/2019 S 39 Saturn LXIV S/2019 S 40 S/2020 S 39 S/2020 S 42 S/2019 S 41 Fornjot S/2023 S 5 S/2004 S 51 S/2020 S 10 S/2020 S 41 S/2020 S 9 S/2006 S 29 S/2019 S 44 S/2020 S 43 S/2023 S 44 S/2019 S 21 S/2004 S 52 S/2023 S 47 S/2019 S 43 S/2020 S 44
Phoebe subgroup (28)	Phoebe S/2006 S 20 S/2006 S 9 S/2007 S 2 S/2019 S 2 Greip S/2006 S 26 Suttungr S/2004 S 60 S/2007 S 3 S/2006 S 11 S/2019 S 7 S/2019 S 8 Thrymr S/2004 S 46 Angrboda Gerd S/2019 S 13 Skrymir S/2023 S 37 Alvaldi S/2023 S 41 S/2006 S 28 Ymir S/2020 S 37 S/2020 S 35 S/2006 S 19 Saturn LVIII

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