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Tucker XP-57

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canceled fighter aircraft project
Tucker XP-57 "Peashooter"
General information
TypeFighter
ManufacturerTucker Aviation Corporation
Designer
StatusCancelled
Number builtNone

Tucker XP-57 was the designation of a lightweight fighter which was proposed to theUnited States Army Air Corps (USAAC) in 1940. Nicknamed the "Peashooter", it was developed by theTucker Aviation Corporation under Preston Tucker, who later became famous for theTucker '48 Sedan.

To minimize weight, the aircraft was to have a steel tubular frame withaluminum skin andplywood wings. The inline-8 engine, designed byHarry Miller of Indy 500 racing fame, was to sit behind the pilot in a configuration similar to theP-39 Airacobra. The USAAC ordered an XP-57 prototype. When design was delayed due to financial problems in the company, the contract was allowed to lapse. No production aircraft was built because the USAAC was moving towards larger fighters and had lost interest in the project.

Prototype specifications (XP-57)

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General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Length: 26 ft 7 in (8.1 m)
  • Wingspan: 28 ft 5 in (8.7 m)
  • Height: 8 ft 0 in (2.4 m)
  • Wing area: 120 sq ft (11.1 m2)
  • Empty weight: 3,400 lb (1,542 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 ×Miller L-510 8-cylinder inline mounted at center behind pilot. Double propellers. , 720 hp (537 kW)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 308 mph (495 km/h, 268 kn)
  • Range: 600 mi (960 km, 520 nmi)

Armament

  • 3x 0.50 cal (12.7 mm)machine guns
  • 1x 0.50 cal machine gun and 2× 20 mm cannon

See also

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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

References

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USAAS/USAAC/USAAF/USAF fighter designations 1924–1962, andTri-Service post-1962 systems
1924 sequences
(1924–1962)
Pursuit (1924–1948)
Fighter (1948–1962)
Pursuit, biplace
Fighter, multiplace
Non-sequential
Tri-service sequence
(1962–present)
Main sequence
Non-sequential
Covert designations
Related designations
1 Not assigned  • 2 Unofficial  • 3 Assigned to multiple types
See also: "F-19"  • X-32  • X-35  • 1919–1924 sequence
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