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Tsori Gilod Synagogue

Coordinates:49°50′17″N24°00′16″E / 49.83806°N 24.00444°E /49.83806; 24.00444
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Synagogue in Lviv, Ukraine

Tsori Gilod Synagogue
The synagoguefaçade in 2008
Religion
AffiliationOrthodox Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organisational status
  • Synagogue(1925–1939)
  • Stables(1939–1945)
  • Warehouse(1945–1989)
  • Synagogue(since 1989)
OwnershipBeis Aharon V’Yisrae community
StatusActive
Notable artworkMurals by:
  • Maurycy and Eryk Fleck(attrib.)
  • Maximilian Kugel(Mykhailo Kuhel)
Location
Location4 Brativ Mikhnovskykh Street,Lviv,Lviv Oblast 79018
CountryUkraine
Tsori Gilod Synagogue is located in Ukraine
Tsori Gilod Synagogue
Location of the synagogue inUkraine
Geographic coordinates49°50′17″N24°00′16″E / 49.83806°N 24.00444°E /49.83806; 24.00444
Architecture
ArchitectAlbert Kornblüth
TypeSynagogue architecture
Style
Completed1925
MaterialsBrick
[1][2][3][4]

The Tsori Gilod Synagogue, known in more recent times asBeis Aharon V'Yisrael Synagogue (transliterated fromHebrew as "The House of Aaron and Israel"[5]), is anOrthodoxJewishsynagogue, located at 4 Brativ Mikhnovskykh Street, inLviv, in theLviv Oblast ofUkraine.

History

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The Tsori Gilod Synagogue is the only remaining functioning synagogue in Lviv.[6]

Designed by Albert Kornblüth in theBaroque style, the synagogue was completed in 1925. The construction was financed by Jewish charity "Tsori Gilod" (Polish:Cori Gilod; transliterated from Hebrew as "Healing Balm"[2]), and was designed to accommodate 384 worshipers.[7]

DuringWorld War II, the synagogue building was repurposed by theNazis as a horse stable. After 1945, under the Soviet regime, the synagogue was used as a warehouse.

In 1989, the building was returned to the Jewish community. It was renovated from 1995 to 1997, and again from 1999 to 2000. In 2004–5, under the initiative of HGSS Friends of Lviv (a charity associated with Hampstead Garden Suburb Synagogue in London), and with substantial funding from the Rohr family of New York and Miami, it underwent a major interior renovation under the direction of architect Aron Ostreicher. At the same time the magnificent artwork on the walls and ceilings was restored. These murals of the synagogue are some of the few surviving synagogue paintings in Ukraine. Unfortunately, due to an unprofessional renovation they have lost a touch of the author's soul and their authentic values.[8]

Gallery

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  • Interior of the synagogue, in 2006
    Interior of the synagogue, in 2006
  • Interior of the synagogue, in 2006
    Interior of the synagogue, in 2006
  • Interior of the synagogue, in 2007
    Interior of the synagogue, in 2007
  • Murals of the interior, in 2018
    Murals of the interior, in 2018
  • Exterior detail in 2012
    Exterior detail in 2012

See also

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References

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  1. ^"The Tsori Gilead Synagogue in Lviv (4 Brativ Mikhnovskykh Street)".Virtual Shtetl. Warsaw, Poland: POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews. 2017. Retrieved7 April 2024.
  2. ^abBoyko, Oksana (n.d.)."VUL. BRATIV MIKHNOVSKYKH – FORMER "TSORI HILYOD" SYNAGOGUE".Lviv Interactive. Lviv, Ukraine. Retrieved8 April 2024.
  3. ^"Tsori Gilad Synagogue in Lviv".Religiana. n.d. Retrieved8 April 2024.
  4. ^Bailey, Gauvin Alexander (15 March 2022)."Ukraine: Heritage buildings, if destroyed, can be rebuilt but never replaced".Queen's Gazette. Canada: Department of Art History & Art Conservation.Queen's University. Retrieved8 April 2024.
  5. ^"Tsori Gilod Synagogue".Lviv Official Tourism. Lviv, Ukraine. 2024. Retrieved8 April 2024.
  6. ^Herrmann, Christian (24 February 2014)."At the ned of the journey".Vanished World. Retrieved8 April 2024.
  7. ^"History of the building". Retrieved22 May 2018.
  8. ^"Murals". Retrieved22 May 2018.

External links

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