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Truncated order-8 hexagonal tiling

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Semiregular tiling of the hyperbolic plane
Truncated order-8 hexagonal tiling
Truncated order-8 hexagonal tiling
Poincaré disk model of thehyperbolic plane
TypeHyperbolic uniform tiling
Vertex configuration8.12.12
Schläfli symbolt{6,8}
Wythoff symbol2 8 | 6
Coxeter diagram
Symmetry group[8,6], (*862)
DualOrder-6 octakis octagonal tiling
PropertiesVertex-transitive

Ingeometry, thetruncated order-8 hexagonal tiling is a semiregular tiling of the hyperbolic plane. It hasSchläfli symbol of t{6,8}.

Uniform colorings

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This tiling can also be constructed from *664 symmetry, as t{(6,6,4)}.

Related polyhedra and tilings

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From aWythoff construction there are fourteen hyperbolicuniform tilings that can be based from the regular order-6 octagonal tiling.

Drawing the tiles colored as red on the original faces, yellow at the original vertices, and blue along the original edges, there are 7 forms with full [8,6] symmetry, and 7 with subsymmetry.

Uniform octagonal/hexagonal tilings
Symmetry:[8,6], (*862)
{8,6}t{8,6}
r{8,6}2t{8,6}=t{6,8}2r{8,6}={6,8}rr{8,6}tr{8,6}
Uniform duals
V86V6.16.16V(6.8)2V8.12.12V68V4.6.4.8V4.12.16
Alternations
[1+,8,6]
(*466)
[8+,6]
(8*3)
[8,1+,6]
(*4232)
[8,6+]
(6*4)
[8,6,1+]
(*883)
[(8,6,2+)]
(2*43)
[8,6]+
(862)
h{8,6}s{8,6}hr{8,6}s{6,8}h{6,8}hrr{8,6}sr{8,6}
Alternation duals
V(4.6)6V3.3.8.3.8.3V(3.4.4.4)2V3.4.3.4.3.6V(3.8)8V3.45V3.3.6.3.8

Symmetry

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The dual of the tiling represents the fundamental domains of (*664)orbifold symmetry. From [(6,6,4)] (*664) symmetry, there are 15 small index subgroup (11 unique) by mirror removal and alternation operators. Mirrors can be removed if its branch orders are all even, and cuts neighboring branch orders in half. Removing two mirrors leaves a half-order gyration point where the removed mirrors met. In these images fundamental domains are alternately colored black and white, and mirrors exist on the boundaries between colors. The symmetry can be doubled to862 symmetry by adding a bisecting mirror across the fundamental domains. Thesubgroup index-8 group, [(1+,6,1+,6,1+,4)] (332332) is thecommutator subgroup of [(6,6,4)].

A large subgroup is constructed [(6,6,4*)], index 8, as (4*33) with gyration points removed, becomes (*38), and another large subgroup is constructed [(6,6*,4)], index 12, as (6*32) with gyration points removed, becomes (*(32)6).

Small index subgroups of [(6,6,4)] (*664)
Fundamental
domains




Subgroup index124
Coxeter[(6,6,4)]
[(1+,6,6,4)]
[(6,6,1+,4)]
[(6,1+,6,4)]
[(1+,6,6,1+,4)]
[(6+,6+,4)]
Orbifold*664*6362*43432*3333332×
Coxeter[(6,6+,4)]
[(6+,6,4)]
[(6,6,4+)]
[(6,1+,6,1+,4)]
[(1+,6,1+,6,4)]
Orbifold6*324*333*3232
Direct subgroups
Subgroup index248
Coxeter[(6,6,4)]+
[(1+,6,6+,4)]
[(6+,6,1+,4)]
[(6,1+,6,4+)]
[(6+,6+,4+)] = [(1+,6,1+,6,1+,4)]
=
Orbifold66463624343332332

See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toUniform tiling 8-12-12.

References

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External links

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Other
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Regular
Semi-
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bolic
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