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Tritolli

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gallic tribe

TheTritolli were aGallic tribe dwelling in lower Provence, south of theDurance river, during theIron Age.

Name

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The Tritolli are solely attested byPliny asTritollorum (var. tritull-, tricoll-) in the 1st century AD.[1][2]

The meaning of the Gaulish nameTritolli remains obscure. The first element is probably the prefixtri- ('three'), but the second component is difficult to interpret.[3]

Geography

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Pliny describes the territory of the Tritolli as located between theTricores (near theMediterranean Sea) and theVocontii (north of theDurance). They may have lived in the mountainous region ofSaint-Maximin,Barjols, andRians, to the east of theSalyes, although strong evidence is lacking.[2]

According to historyGuy Barruol, they were part of theSalluvian confederation.[4]

References

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  1. ^Pliny.Naturalis Historia, 3:34.
  2. ^abBarruol 1969, p. 210.
  3. ^Falileyev 2010, s.v.Tritolli.
  4. ^Barruol 1969, pp. 187–188.

Bibliography

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  • Barruol, Guy (1969).Les Peuples préromains du Sud-Est de la Gaule: étude de géographie historique. E. de Boccard.OCLC 3279201.
  • Falileyev, Alexander (2010).Dictionary of Continental Celtic Place-names: A Celtic Companion to the Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. CMCS.ISBN 978-0955718236.
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