Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Trevor Hampton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British underwater diver

(Captain)Trevor HamptonAFC (28 November 1912 – 21 February 2002) was one of the United Kingdom's firstscuba divers and helped to developsport diving in the UK.

Early years

[edit]

Trevor Arthur Hampton was born inBirmingham on 28 November 1912. He was an apprentice at theAustin Motor Company and raced motorcycles on theIsle of Man. He was an avid fan of boating and sailing and at the age of 23 bought a 27-foot (8.2 m)yacht but had to give it up because his wife was chronicallyseasick. He joined theRAF before theSecond World War becoming a pilot on aWellington bomber. He later became a seniortest pilot, raised to the rank offlight lieutenant and received theAir Force Cross. While in the RAF atLossiemouth in Scotland he started diving, making a crude open-circuitscuba set from agas mask and ex-RAFaircrewoxygencylinders.

Post war

[edit]

AfterWorld War II he bought a boat took up sailing again but had to give it up because of a knee injury. He set up business as amarine surveyor andyacht broker atWarfleet Creek inDartmouth, Devon inEngland. He readJacques Cousteau's bookThe Silent World and bought a Cousteau-typeaqualung fromSiebe Gorman, which had just started making them. He then took several courses on diving.

In 1948 his first book, "Alone at Sea". about his solo sail to Spain, was privately printed.

British Underwater Centre

[edit]

In 1953 a young man asked him foraqualung training, and he took £5 for a 3-day training course. This proved to be his next career and as a result, he started theBritish Underwater Centre, where he trained many people and some of the first members of theBritish Sub-Aqua Club (BSAC) in aqualung, oxygenrebreather diving andstandard diving dress diving. Over the years he trained around 3000 people.

For much of the time, up until the 1960s he used aSiebe GormanMark IV Amphibian oxygenrebreather to train divers with in oxygen diving, until in the 1960s he sold it to one of his divingtrainees. After that he bought aCressi-Sub sport diving oxygen rebreather from Italy, but after a year its breathing bagperished, and he replaced it with aSiebe Gorman British naval type breathing bag, which was still as good at 2005. After he sold that to a diving trainee, he used emergency escape rebreathers which he had adapted to give a longer dive duration.

He did various commercial diving jobs down the years, including on building theAvon Dam and theBrixham Breakwater.

At the Brixham Breakwater job he had a narrow escape: He found a small hollow under the breakwater and moved some bags ofcement in to fill it. When he tried to swim out again he found that bags of cement carelessly slung from above had blocked his exit. He had to fight his way out with air running low.

He described an incident when a team of trained Britishnaval divers searched for an object lost underwater and did not find it; they then let Captain Hampton have a look, and at once he found it directly under the naval divers' boat, at the center (which had been a blind spot) of their circular search pattern.

He kept yachts and boats in Warfleet Creek, Dartmouth. He assumed the titleCaptain, although he had not been in theRoyal Navy or a large commercial ship, because of his many long voyages in small and middle-sized boats.

He andJohnny Morris made aBBC film "Master Diver".

In 1956 he published "The Master Diver and Underwater Sportsman".

He sold his diving school in 1976, at the age of 63, but the buyers did not have his success and it closed down.

Several times heretired and then drifted back into working.

He died aged 89 on 21 February 2002 evening by bursting of a tripleaneurysm, despite emergency surgery inTorbay Hospital.

He was survived by his second wife Gwynn, son Gara, and daughter Jill, and two grandsons, Tom Hammerton and Ross Warne.

Famous clients

[edit]

Trevor Hampton taught these famous people (and others) to scuba dive:-

Trevor Hampton and the BSAC

[edit]

Oscar Gugen andPeter Small decided to form Britain's first diving club, and were trained to scuba dive by Travor Hampton. Afterwards in 1953 they founded theBritish Sub-Aqua Club (BSAC). Oscar made only two dives, but Peter and his girlfriend Sylvia Gregg successfully completed the course.

Later, disagreement developed between Trevor Hampton and the BSAC because:-

  • Trevor Hampton had also encouraged Harold Penman, who was starting up the rivalUnderwater Explorers Club.
  • The BSAC's "always dive with a buddy" policy clashed with Trevor Hampton's policy of training divers to dive alone confidently, always with a competent seaman in attendance on the surface .

External links

[edit]
Basic equipment
Breathing gas
Buoyancy and
trim equipment
Decompression
equipment
Diving suit
Helmets
and masks
Instrumentation
Mobility
equipment
Safety
equipment
Underwater
breathing
apparatus
Open-circuit
scuba
Diving rebreathers
Surface-supplied
diving equipment
Diving
equipment
manufacturers
Access equipment
Breathing gas
handling
Decompression
equipment
Platforms
Underwater
habitat
Remotely operated
underwater vehicles
Safety equipment
General
Activities
Competitions
Equipment
Freedivers
Hazards
Historical
Organisations
Occupations
Military
diving
Military
diving
units
Underwater
work
Salvage diving
Diving
contractors
Tools and
equipment
Underwater
weapons
Underwater
firearm
Specialties
Diver
organisations
Diving tourism
industry
Diving events
and festivals
Diving
hazards
Consequences
Diving
procedures
Risk
management
Diving team
Equipment
safety
Occupational
safety and
health
Diving
disorders
Pressure
related
Oxygen
Inert gases
Carbon dioxide
Breathing gas
contaminants
Immersion
related
Treatment
Personnel
Screening
Research
Researchers in
diving physiology
and medicine
Diving medical
research
organisations
Law
Archeological
sites
Underwater art
and artists
Engineers
and inventors
Historical
equipment
Diver
propulsion
vehicles
Military and
covert operations
Scientific projects
Awards and events
Incidents
Dive boat incidents
Diver rescues
Early diving
Freediving fatalities
Offshore
diving
incidents
Professional
diving
fatalities
Scuba diving
fatalities
Publications
Manuals
Standards and
Codes of Practice
General non-fiction
Research
Dive guides
Training and registration
Diver
training
Skills
Recreational
scuba
certification
levels
Core diving skills
Leadership skills
Specialist skills
Diver training
certification
and registration
organisations
Commercial diver
certification
authorities
Commercial diving
schools
Free-diving
certification
agencies
Recreational
scuba
certification
agencies
Scientific diver
certification
authorities
Technical diver
certification
agencies
Cave
diving
Military diver
training centres
Military diver
training courses
Surface snorkeling
Snorkeling/breath-hold
Breath-hold
Open Circuit Scuba
Rebreather
Sports governing
organisations
and federations
Competitions
Pioneers
of diving
Underwater
scientists
archaeologists and
environmentalists
Scuba record
holders
Underwater
filmmakers
and presenters
Underwater
photographers
Underwater
explorers
Aquanauts
Writers and journalists
Rescuers
Frogmen
Commercial salvors
Diving
physics
Diving
physiology
Decompression
theory
Diving
environments
Classification
Impact
Other
Deep-submergence
vehicle
Submarine rescue
Deep-submergence
rescue vehicle
Submarine escape
Escape set
Special
interest
groups
Neutral buoyancy
facilities for
Astronaut training
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trevor_Hampton&oldid=1179340700"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp