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Trefoil arch

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arch incorporating the outline of a trefoil
The trefoil arch

Atrefoil arch, orthree-foiled cusped arch (occasionallytrilobite arch, no connection to an actualtrilobite), is anarch incorporating the shape or outline of atrefoil – three overlapping circles.[1] It has been widely used for itssymbolic significance in Christian architecture.[citation needed] Trefoil arches are common inGothic architecture forportals and decoration.[1] Trefoil or "trilobed" arches are also a characteristic feature of decoratedportals in lateFatimid architecture andMamluk architecture in Egypt, from approximately the 12th to 16th centuries.[2]: 191 [3]: 89 

See also

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References

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  1. ^abHourihane, Colum (2012).The Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press.ISBN 978-0-19-539536-5.
  2. ^Graves, Margaret S. (2018-07-31).Arts of Allusion: Object, Ornament, and Architecture in Medieval Islam. Oxford University Press.ISBN 978-0-19-069592-7.
  3. ^Behrens-Abouseif, Doris (2007).Cairo of the Mamluks: A History of Architecture and its Culture. The American University in Cairo Press.ISBN 9789774160776.
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