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List of town tramway systems in Ukraine

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This is alist of towntramway systems inUkraine byoblast. It includes all tram systems, past and present; cities with currently operating systems are indicated in bold. A diamond (♦) symbol indicates where there were (or are) two or more independent tram systems operating concurrently within a single metropolitan area. Those tram systems that operated on other thanstandard gauge track (where known) are indicated in the Notes column.

Chernihiv Oblast

[edit]
Name of SystemLocationTraction
Type
Date (From)Date (To)Notes
Trams in NizhynNizhynHorse19151920s? 

Chernivtsi Oblast

[edit]
Name of SystemLocationTraction
Type
Date (From)Date (To)Notes
Trams in Chernivtsi [uk]ChernivtsiElectric18 Jul 189720 Mar 1967Gauge:1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)

Autonomous Republic of Crimea

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in YevpatoriaYevpatoriaElectric23 May 1914-Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in).
Note for Yevpatoria: Operation suspended 1919–1923 because of war. Operated only during summer season, 1923–1941. Operation suspended 1941–1944 because of war. Operation resumed 1944, then suspended 1944–1947.
 KerchElectric7 Nov 1935Nov 1941Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Operation suspended because of war, not restored.
 MolochneElectric18 Aug 1989Aug 2014Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in).
Note for Molochne: Built by the Pension Bérégovoy resort to provide transportation between the guest-house complex and the beach (on the Black Sea). Operates only during summer season.
 SimferopolElectric13 Aug 19141 Dec 1970Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
Operation suspended 1941 (or 1942) – 1944 because of war.

Dnipropetrovsk Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in Kamianske [uk]KamianskeElectric27 Nov 1935-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Trams in DniproDniproElectric26 Jun 1897-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Operation suspended Oct 1919 – Sep 1921 because of war.
Trams in Kryvyi RihKryvyi RihElectric2 Jan 1935-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Operation suspended Aug 1941 – 6 Nov 1946 because of war. Express tramway opened 26 Dec 1986 (seeKryvyi Rih Metrotram).

Donetsk Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in AvdiivkaAvdiivkaElectric23 Aug 1965Jan 2017Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
From Jan 2017 on, operation is suspended due to theWar in Donbas.
Trams in DonetskDonetskElectric15 Jun 1928-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Trams in Druzhkivka [uk]DruzhkivkaElectric5 Dec 1945-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Trams in Horlivka [uk]HorlivkaElectric7 Nov 1932-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Operation suspended Nov 1941 – 10 May 1945 because of war.
Trams in Kostiantynivka [uk]KostiantynivkaElectric23 Aug 193126 Dec 2016Operation suspended Oct 1941 – 1 May 1944 and Jun 2004 – 2008. Unconnected line opened 1933, connected to original system 1965. Reopening in 2008.
Trams in Kramatorsk [uk]KramatorskElectric12 May 19371 Aug 2017Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Trams in Makiivka [uk]MakiivkaElectric21 Aug 19273 Jul 2006Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
 ShchyhlivkaElectric23 Nov 1924
1956
1941
 
Reopened and connected with the main Makiivka system, 1956.
Trams in MariupolMariupolElectric1 May 1933
2 May 2023
2 March 2022Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Destroyed by Russians during theSiege of Mariupol in the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine; Reopened in 2023.
Trams in Sviatohirsk [uk]SviatohirskPetrol (gasoline) traction1930(?)1941 
 Sloviansk[citation needed]Steam18941941(?)
Trams in Vuhlehirsk [uk]VuhlehirskElectric10 Nov 195828 Jun 1980Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Trams in YenakiieveYenakiieveElectric24 May 1932-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Operation suspended Nov 1941 – 8 Sep 1944 because of war.

Kharkiv Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in KharkivKharkivHorse24 Sep 1882? 
Electric16 Jul 1906-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Operation suspended 1 Jan 1920 – Jun 1921 because of war.

Kirovohrad Oblast

[edit]
Name of SystemLocationTraction
Type
Date (From)Date (To)Notes
Trams in Kirovohrad [uk]Kropyvnytskyi (then Kirovohrad)Electric25 Jul 1897Aug 1941(?)Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
Operation suspended because of war, not restored.

Kyiv Municipality

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in KyivKyivHorse11 Aug 18911896 
Steam19 Feb 18921904 
Electric13 Jun 1892-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
First electric tramway inRussian Empire (and thus inUkraine). Express tramway opened 1979.
 DarnytsiaPetrol (gasoline)May 19121934Operation suspended 1920–1925.
Electric1926 Connected to main Kyiv system 1925. (Darnytsya is on the left bank of theDnieper River. Tramway segment onPaton Bridge closed 9 Jun 2004, dividing the Kyiv system into two portions.)
 DemiivkaElectric1909
1926
1919
?
Connected with main Kyiv system 1926.
 SviatoshynHorse18981901 
Electric1901?Connected with main Kyiv system 1923.
 ♦ Darnytsia -BrovaryPetrol (gasoline)19121934 

Luhansk Oblast

[edit]
Name of SystemLocationTraction
Type
Date (From)Date (To)Notes
Trams in Luhansk [uk]LuhanskElectric3 May 193415 Jul 2014Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Operation suspended Aug 1942 – 25 Mar 1944 because of war.
Temporary suspension of operation because of Russian invasion 2014 changed to perpetual.
 Kamianyi BridElectricMay 193518 February 2008Operation suspended Aug 1942 – 25 Mar 1944 because of war. Connected with main Luhansk system 1965, disconnected and closed down in 2008.
 KadiivkaElectric15 Dec 1937Dec 2007Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)

Lviv Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in LvivLvivHorse5 May 18801908(?) 
Electric31 May 1894-Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
Construction of tramway tunnel started ca. 1989, stopped 1992.

Mykolaiv Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in MykolaivMykolaivHorse8 Aug 1897
1918
1915
1921
 
Electric3 Jan 1915
May 1922
1918
-
Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Electric tramway operation suspended because of war.

Odesa Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
 Bilhorod-DnistrovskyiHorse1904? 
Steam19071930 
Trams in OdesaOdesaHorse20 Jul 1880
1919
1915
Jun 1921
 
Electric24 Sep 1910-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
First electric tramway within Odessa opened 24 Sep 1910. Operation suspended Jan 1919 – Jun 1921 because of war.
 Khadzhybeiskyi LymanHorse23 May 18991917 
 Kuialnytskyi LymanHorse4 Jun 18881915 
 ♦ Odessa -Velykoho FontanuSteam23 Jul 1881
1920
Oct 1912 (electrified)
5 Sep 1922
 
 ♦ Odessa -Khadzhybeiskyi LymanSteam1893
1920
Oct 1913 (electrified)
5 Sep 1922
 
 Lustdorf (Chornomorka)Electric22 Aug 1907  

Poltava Oblast

[edit]
Name of SystemLocationTraction
Type
Date (From)Date (To)Notes
Trams in Poltava [uk]Poltava(Electric)19232002Construction started 1962, not completed.
 Kremenchuk(Electric)11 December 18991921Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)

Sevastopol

[edit]
Name of SystemLocationTraction
Type
Date (From)Date (To)Notes
Trams in Sevastopol [uk]SevastopolElectric24 Sep 18981942Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
Operation suspended because of war, not restored.
 ♦ Sevastopol -BalaklavaElectric19251942Operation suspended because of war, not restored.

Sumy Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in Konotop [uk]KonotopElectric25 Dec 1949-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
 SumyHorse19581999Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Zinoviev"Parovoz". Archived fromthe original on 31 January 2013. includes Sumy in a list of Ukrainian towns which have or had tramways, but provides no details.

Vinnytsia Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Trams in VinnytsiaVinnytsiaElectric28 Oct 1913-Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
Operation suspended Feb 1920 – 27 Nov 1921, and Mar 1944 – Jun 1945, because of war.

Zaporizhzhia Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
Zaporizhzhia TramZaporizhzhiaElectric17 Jul 1932-Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Operation suspended 1943 – 12 Oct 1944 because of war.

Zhytomyr Oblast

[edit]
Name of systemLocationTraction typeDate (from)Date (to)Notes
 BerdychivHorse4 Aug 18921921Gauge:1,524 mm (5 ft)
Trams in Zhytomyr [uk]ZhytomyrElectric3 Sep 1899-Gauge:1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
Operation suspended 1918 – 10 Aug 1920 because of war.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Urban public transport networks and systems inUkraine
Metros
Operational
Cancelled
Projected
Trams
Trolleybuses
Misсellaneous
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