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Toy Story (franchise)

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Disney media franchise created by Pixar

Toy Story
Flat logo used since 1995
Created byJohn Lasseter
Pete Docter
Andrew Stanton
Joe Ranft
Developed by
Original workToy Story (1995)
OwnerThe Walt Disney Company
Years1995–present
Print publications
ComicsList of comics
Films and television
Film(s)Main series:Spin-off(s):
Short film(s)
Animated series
Television special(s)
Theatrical presentations
Play(s)
  • Disney on Ice: Toy Story
  • Disney on Ice: Toy Story 2
  • Disney on Ice: Toy Story 3
Musical(s)Toy Story: The Musical (2008–16)
Games
Video game(s)List of video games
Audio
Soundtrack(s)
Miscellaneous
Toy(s)LegoToy Story
Theme park attraction(s)
Glossy logo used since the teaser trailer forToy Story 3 on May 29, 2009, concurrently being used with the original flat logo.

Toy Story is an Americanmedia franchise created byPixar Animation Studios and owned byThe Walt Disney Company. It centers ontoys that, unknown to humans, are secretly living, sentient creatures. It began in 1995 with the release of the animated feature filmof the same name, which focuses on a diverse group of toys featuring a classiccowboy doll namedSheriff Woody and a modernspaceman action figure namedBuzz Lightyear.

TheToy Story franchise consists mainly of five animated feature films:Toy Story (1995),Toy Story 2 (1999),Toy Story 3 (2010),Toy Story 4 (2019), and thespin-off film within a filmLightyear (2022). Afifth film was announced and is set to be released in 2026. It also includes the2D-animated direct-to-video spin-off film within a filmBuzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins (2000) and the animated television seriesBuzz Lightyear of Star Command (2000–01) which followed the film. The firstToy Story was the first feature-length film to be made entirely using computer-generated imagery. The first two films were directed byJohn Lasseter, the third film byLee Unkrich (who acted as co-director of the second film alongsideAsh Brannon), the fourth film byJosh Cooley, andLightyear byAngus MacLane. The fifth main film will be directed byAndrew Stanton (who co-wrote the first four films).

Produced on a total budget of $720 million, theToy Story films have grossed more than $3.3 billion worldwide, becoming the21st highest-grossing film franchise worldwide and thefourth highest-grossing animated franchise. Each film of the main series setbox office records, with the third and fourth included in the top 50 all-time worldwide films. The franchise has received critical acclaim from critics and audiences.[1][2][3][4][5] The first two films were re-released in theaters as aDisney Digital 3-D "double feature" for at least two weeks in October 2009 as a promotion for the then-upcoming third film.[6]

Films

FilmRelease dateDirectorScreenplay byStory byProducer(s)Composer
Main series
Toy StoryNovember 22, 1995 (1995-11-22)John LasseterJoel Cohen,Joss Whedon,Alec Sokolow &Andrew StantonJoe Ranft,Pete Docter, John Lasseter &Andrew StantonBonnie Arnold &Ralph GuggenheimRandy Newman
Toy Story 2November 24, 1999 (1999-11-24)Rita Hsiao, Chris Webb, Andrew Stanton & Doug ChamberlinAsh Brannon, Pete Docter, John Lasseter & Andrew StantonHelene Plotkin & Karen Robert Jackson
Toy Story 3June 18, 2010 (2010-06-18)Lee UnkrichMichael ArndtLee Unkrich, John Lasseter & Andrew StantonDarla K. Anderson
Toy Story 4June 21, 2019 (2019-06-21)Josh CooleyAndrew Stanton &Stephany FolsomJosh Cooley,Martin Hynes, John Lasseter,Rashida Jones,Will McCormack, Andrew Stanton, Stephany Folsom & Valerie LaPointeMark Nielsen &Jonas Rivera
Toy Story 5June 19, 2026 (2026-06-19)Andrew StantonJessica ChoiTBA
Spin-offs
LightyearJune 17, 2022 (2022-06-17)Angus MacLaneAngus MacLane & Jason HeadleyAngus MacLane, Jason Headley & Matthew AldrichGalyn SusmanMichael Giacchino

Toy Story (1995)

Main article:Toy Story

Toy Story, the first film in the franchise, was released on November 22, 1995. It was the first feature-length film created entirely bycomputer-generated imagery (CGI) and was directed byJohn Lasseter. The plot of the film involves Andy Davis (voiced byJohn Morris), an imaginative young boy, getting a new Buzz Lightyear (voiced byTim Allen) action figure for his birthday, causing Sheriff Woody (voiced byTom Hanks), a vintage cowboy doll, to think that he has been replaced as Andy's favorite toy. In competing for Andy's attention, Woody accidentally knocks Buzz out of a window, leading the other toys to believe he tried to murder Buzz. Determined to set things right, Woody tries to save Buzz and both must escape from the house of the next-door neighbor Sid Phillips (voiced byErik von Detten), who likes to torture and destroy toys. In addition to Hanks and Allen, the film featured the voices ofJim Varney,Don Rickles,John Ratzenberger,Wallace Shawn, andAnnie Potts. The film was critically and financially successful, grossing over $373 million worldwide.[1][7] The film was later re-released inDisney Digital 3-D as part of a double feature, along withToy Story 2, for a two-week run,[6] which was later extended due to its financial success.[8]

Toy Story 2 (1999)

Main article:Toy Story 2

Toy Story 2, the second film in the franchise, was released on November 24, 1999. Lasseter reprised his role as director. The film's plot involves Woody getting stolen by a greedy toy collector who is named Al McWhiggin (voiced byWayne Knight). Buzz and several of Andy's toys set off to attempt to rescue Woody, who meanwhile has discovered his origins as a historic television star. In addition to the returning cast,Toy Story 2 included voice acting fromJoan Cusack,Kelsey Grammer,Estelle Harris, andJodi Benson.Toy Story 2 was not originally intended for release in theaters, but as adirect-to-video sequel to the firstToy Story, with a 60-minute running time.[9] Disney's executives, however, were impressed by the high quality of the in-work imagery for the sequel, and were also pressured by the main characters' voice actors Hanks and Allen, so they decided to convertToy Story 2 into a theatrical film.[10] It turned out to be an even greater success than the firstToy Story, grossing over $497 million worldwide.[11] The film was re-released inDisney Digital 3-D as part of a double feature, along with the firstToy Story, on October 2, 2009.[6]

Toy Story 3 (2010)

Main article:Toy Story 3

Toy Story 3, the third film in the franchise, was released on June 18, 2010, nearly 11 years afterToy Story 2. The plot focuses on the toys being accidentally dropped off at Sunnyside, a daycare center while their owner, Andy, is getting ready to go to college. The toys discover that all of the toys at Sunnyside Daycare are ruled by Lotso (voiced byNed Beatty), a sinister teddy bear, while Woody finds potential hope for a new home in the hands of Bonnie, a toddler from the daycare that takes great care of her toys.Blake Clark replaced Jim Varney following his death in 2000, while other new cast members includedMichael Keaton,Timothy Dalton,Jeff Garlin,Kristen Schaal, andBonnie Hunt. It was the firstToy Story film not to be directed by Lasseter (although he remained involved in the film as executive producer), but byLee Unkrich, who edited the first two films and co-directed the second. It wasPixar's highest-grossing film of all time both domestically, surpassingFinding Nemo, until it was surpassed byFinding Dory in 2016 and worldwide, also surpassingFinding Nemo, until it was surpassed byIncredibles 2 in 2018.Toy Story 3 grossed more than the first two films combined, making it the first animated film to have crossed the $1 billion mark.[12] In August 2010, it surpassedShrek 2, becoming thehighest-grossing animated film of all time until it was surpassed byFrozen, another Disney production, in March 2014.[13] The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray on November 2, 2010.[14]

Toy Story 4 (2019)

Main article:Toy Story 4

Toy Story 4, the fourth feature film in the franchise, was released on June 21, 2019. Taking place not long afterToy Story 3, the story involves Woody, Buzz, and the other toys living well with their new owner Bonnie. On her first day of kindergarten, Bonnie creates a toy spork, named Forky (voiced byTony Hale), out of garbage. Woody, having been neglected by Bonnie lately, personally takes it upon himself to keep Forky out of harm's way. During a road trip with Bonnie's family, Woody, to his delight, encounters his old friend and former fellow toyBo Peep (Annie Potts), who he had been separated from in the interim period betweenToy Story 2 andToy Story 3 and has to deal with fears of becoming a "lost toy". Don Rickles died in 2017 prior to the production of the film, but Pixar used archival recordings of Rickles to continue his voice work for the film.[15] Additional new cast members includeKeegan-Michael Key,Jordan Peele,Keanu Reeves,Ally Maki, andChristina Hendricks. The film was originally announced in November 2014 during an investor's call with Lasseter to direct, Galyn Susman to produce, with the screenplay written byRashida Jones andWill McCormack based on the story developed by Lasseter,Andrew Stanton,Pete Docter, andLee Unkrich.[16][17] During production, however, Lasseter stepped down from his position at Pixar in 2017, though remained to consult for the film;Josh Cooley was named as the film's director, withJonas Rivera replacing Susman as producer.[18][19] The film underwent a major revision following the departures of Jones and McCormack later in 2017, with Stephany Folsom replacing them as screenwriter. Much of the original script by Jones and McCormack had to be dropped, delaying the release of the film.[20][21]

Toy Story 5 (2026)

Main article:Toy Story 5

In February 2019, Allen expressed interest in doing a fifth film. He explained that, sinceToy Story 4 released the series from being constrained to trilogy status, he did not "see any reason why they wouldn't do it".[22] OnThe Ellen DeGeneres Show that May, Hanks saidToy Story 4 would be the final installment in the franchise,[23] but producer Mark Nielsen disclosed the possibility of a fifth film, as Pixar was not ruling it out.[24] In February 2023, Disney CEOBob Iger announced that the franchise would continue with additional films,[25] while Allen confirmed his return as the voice of Buzz.[26] Later in the month, Pixar CCO and franchise alumnusPete Docter stated the film would be "surprising" and would have "cool things you've never seen before".[27] In June 2023, Docter confirmed Woody would return in the film.[28] In April 2024, it was revealed the film would release on June 19, 2026.[29] In June 2024, Docter revealed thatAndrew Stanton was directing the film.[30] In August 2024, at theD23 Expo, it was revealed that the plot would involve the toys fighting technology, and would also involve an army of Buzz Lightyear toys controlled by computers. In addition,McKenna Harris would co-direct the film.[31] In April 2025,Tim Allen confirmed that Woody and Buzz Lightyear would reunite in the film.[32] In June 2025, Docter confirmed thatJoan Cusack would return to voice Jessie,[33] while also confirming the return of Mr. Potato Head, Slinky Dog, Rex, and Hamm.[34]

Short films

Toy Story Toons (2011–2012)

Main article:Toy Story Toons

A series of shorts consisting of three theatrical short films:Hawaiian Vacation (2011),Small Fry (2011) andPartysaurus Rex (2012).

Forky Asks a Question (2019–2020)

Main article:Forky Asks a Question

A series of shorts titledForky Asks a Question forDisney+, with the new characterForky fromToy Story 4 (voiced byTony Hale),[35] was released on the launch date of the service on November 12, 2019.

Lamp Life (2020)

Lamp Life is a short film revealing Bo Peep's whereabouts between the events ofToy Story 2 andToy Story 4, where she was used as a night light for first one and then two children before being donated to the antique shop, where she and her sheep eventually abandoned their home lamp and were reunited with Woody.[36] It was released onDisney+ on January 31, 2020.[37]

Valerie LaPointe, who was a story supervisor forToy Story 4, wrote and directed the short film. Annie Potts and Ally Maki returned as Bo Peep and Giggle McDimples. However, Woody is voiced byJim Hanks, the younger brother of Tom Hanks.[37]

Pixar Popcorn (2021)

Pixar Popcorn features threeToy Story shorts, "To Fitness and Beyond", and two Fluffy Stuff with Ducky and Bunny shorts, "Three Heads" and "Love". They were released on January 21, 2021.

Television specials

Pixar has also developed two 22-minuteToy Story television specials for ABC. They also air them onDisney Channel,Disney XD, andDisney Junior.[38]

Toy Story of Terror! (2013)

Main article:Toy Story of Terror!

Toy Story of Terror! was a Halloween-themed special and aired on October 16, 2013.[39]

Toy Story That Time Forgot (2014)

Main article:Toy Story That Time Forgot

Toy Story That Time Forgot was a Christmas-themed special that aired on December 2, 2014.[40]

Spin-offs

Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins (2000)

Main article:Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins

Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins is a 2000 traditionally animated direct-to-video television film produced byWalt Disney Television Animation withPixar Animation Studios as a co-production that serves as a spin-off of theToy Story franchise. The film was released on August 8, 2000, and features Tim Allen as the voice of Buzz Lightyear. The film follows Buzz Lightyear as a space ranger who fights against the evil Emperor Zurg, showing the inspiration for the Buzz Lightyear toyline that exists in theToy Story series. The film later led to the television series,Buzz Lightyear of Star Command. Although the film was criticized for not using the same animation as theToy Story films, it sold three million VHS and DVDs in its first week of release.

Buzz Lightyear of Star Command (2000–2001)

Main article:Buzz Lightyear of Star Command

Buzz Lightyear of Star Command is an animated television series produced byWalt Disney Television Animation and co-produced byPixar Animation Studios that is a spin-off of theToy Story franchise, and was led from the direct-to-video filmBuzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins, depicting the in-universeToy Story series on which the Buzz Lightyear toy is based. The series takes place in the far future, featuring Buzz Lightyear voiced byPatrick Warburton (replacingTim Allen), a famous, experienced Space Ranger who takes a crew of rookies under his wing as he investigates criminal activity across the galaxy and attempts to bring down Evil Emperor Zurg once and for all. It aired onUPN from October 2, 2000, to November 29, 2000, and onABC from October 14, 2000, to January 13, 2001.

Lightyear (2022)

Main article:Lightyear (film)

Lightyear is aspin-off film of theToy Story series that explains Buzz Lightyear's backstory and the film chronology Andy watched. Buzz is voiced byChris Evans in the title role. Directed byAngus MacLane, the film was released on June 17, 2022.[41]

Reception

Box office performance

Toy Story's first five days of domestic release (onThanksgiving weekend), earned the film $39.1 million.[42] The film placed first in the weekend's box office with $29.1 million, and maintained its number one position at the domestic box office for the following two weekends. It was the highest-grossing domestic film in1995,[43] and thethird-highest-grossing animated film at the time.[44]

Toy Story 2 opened at No. 1 over the Thanksgiving Day weekend, with a three-day tally of $57.4 million from 3,236 theaters. It averaged $17,734 per theater over three days during that weekend, and stayed at No. 1 for the next two weekends. It was thethird-highest-grossing film of 1999.[45]

Toy Story 3 had a strong debut, opening in 4,028 theaters and grossing $41.1 million at the box office on its opening day. In addition,Toy Story 3 had the highest opening-day gross for an animated film on record. During its opening weekend, the film grossed $110.3 million, making it #1 for the weekend; it was the biggest opening weekend ever for any Pixar film.Toy Story 3 stayed at the #1 spot for the next weekend. The film had the second-highest opening ever for an animated film at the time. It was thehighest-grossing film of 2010, both domestically and worldwide.[46][47]Toy Story 3 grossed over $1 billion, making it the seventh film in history, the second Disney film in 2010, and the first animated film to do so.[48]

Toy Story 4 achieved the biggest opening for the series and the biggest for a G-rated film, grossing $120.9 million domestically and $244.5 internationally in its first weekend.[49] It went on to gross $1.073 billion, becoming the 43rd movie ever to cross the billion dollar mark and was theeighth-highest-grossing film of 2019.[50]

Lightyear underperformed at the global box office, grossing a total of $226.4 million.[51] Its first weekend gross totaled $85.2 million, underperforming expectations, attributed by observers to a lackluster audience turnout due to multiple factors including theCOVID-19 pandemic, the release of past Pixar filmsSoul,Luca, andTurning Red onDisney+, and its more mixed reviews compared to other films in the franchise.[52][53][54]

Each film is linked to the "Box office" section of its article.
FilmU.S. release dateBox office grossAll-time rankingBudgetRef(s)
U.S. and CanadaOther territoriesWorldwideU.S. and CanadaWorldwide
Main series
Toy StoryNovember 22, 1995$191,796,233$181,757,800$373,554,033238368$30 million[7]
Toy Story 2November 24, 1999$245,852,179$251,514,690$497,366,869140229$90 million[11]
Toy Story 3June 18, 2010$415,004,880$651,964,823$1,066,969,7033235$200 million[55]
Toy Story 4June 21, 2019$434,038,008$639,356,585$1,073,394,5932634$200 million[56][57]
Spin-off
LightyearJune 17, 2022$118,307,188$108,118,232$226,425,420592742$200 million[58]
Total$1,435,700,934$1,834,294,284$3,269,995,2181619$720 million[note 1]

Critical and public response

Each film and television special is linked to the "Critical response" section of its article.
FilmCriticalPublic
Rotten TomatoesMetacriticCinemaScore
Main series
Toy Story100% (96 reviews)[1]95 (26 reviews)[60]A[61]
Toy Story 2100% (172 reviews)[2]88 (34 reviews)[62]A+[61]
Toy Story 398% (313 reviews)[3]92 (39 reviews)[63]A[61]
Toy Story 497% (459 reviews)[4]84 (57 reviews)[64]A[65]
Spin-off
Lightyear74% (319 reviews)[5]60 (57 reviews)[66]A−[67]
Television specials
Toy Story of Terror!94% (16 reviews)[68]80 (7 reviews)[69]
Toy Story That Time Forgot91% (11 reviews)[70]81 (8 reviews)[71]

According to Rotten Tomatoes, theToy Story franchise is the most critically acclaimed franchise of all time.[72] The first two films received a100% rating, while the third and fourth earned 98% and 97% ratings. According to the site, no other franchise has had all of its films so highly rated—theBefore trilogy comes closest with 98%, and theDollars trilogy andThe Lord of the Rings trilogy come after with average ratings of 95% and 94%, respectively, while theToy Story franchise has an average of 99%.

According to Metacritic, theToy Story franchise is the second most critically acclaimed franchise of all time, afterThe Lord of the Rings trilogy, having an average rounded score of 90 out of 100.

Accolades

Further information:Toy Story awards,Toy Story 2 awards,Toy Story 3 awards, andToy Story 4 awards

Toy Story was nominated for threeAcademy Awards, includingBest Original Screenplay,Best Original Score andBest Original Song forRandy Newman's "You've Got a Friend in Me."John Lasseter, the director of the film, also received aSpecial Achievement Award for "the development and inspired application of techniques that have made possible the first feature-length computer-animated film."[73]Toy Story was also the first animated film to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. At the53rd Golden Globe Awards,Toy Story earned two Golden Globe nominations—Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy andBest Original Song. It was also nominated forBest Special Visual Effects at the50th British Academy Film Awards.

Toy Story 2 won aGolden Globe for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy and earned a single Academy Award nomination for the song "When She Loved Me," performed bySarah McLachlan. TheAcademy Award for Best Animated Feature was introduced in 2001 after the first twoToy Story installments.

Toy Story 3 won two Academy Awards – Best Animated Feature and Best Original Song for "We Belong Together". It earned three other nominations, includingBest Picture,Best Adapted Screenplay, andBest Sound Editing. It was the third animated film in history to be nominated for Best Picture, afterBeauty and the Beast andUp.Toy Story 3 also won the Golden Globe forBest Animated Feature Film and the award for Best Animated Film at theBritish Academy Film Awards.

Toy Story 4 won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature and was also nominated for Best Original Song for Newman's "I Can't Let You Throw Yourself Away." It is the first animated franchise to winBest Animated Feature award twice. It's also the first animated franchise to have every film nominated in the same category (Original Song). It was also nominated to the Golden Globe forBest Animated Feature Film (but lost againstMissing Link) and nominated for Best Animated Film at theBritish Academy Film Awards.

Toy Story film series at the Academy Awards[74][75][76][77]
Category68th Academy Awards
Toy Story
72nd Academy Awards
Toy Story 2
83rd Academy Awards
Toy Story 3
92nd Academy Awards
Toy Story 4
Best PictureNominated
Animated FeatureAward not yet introducedWon
Adapted ScreenplayIneligible in this categoryNominated
Original ScoreNominated
Original ScreenplayIneligible in this category
Original SongNominatedWonNominated
Sound EditingNominated
Special Achievement AwardWon[A]

Cast and characters

Main article:List of Toy Story characters
List indicators

This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in the franchise.

  • An empty grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's official presence has not yet been confirmed.
  •  A indicates an appearance through archival footage or audio.
  •  C indicates a cameo role.
  •  Y indicates a younger version of the character.
  •  S indicates an appearance as a character's singing voice.
CharactersMain filmsInterstitialsSpin-off filmsTelevision seriesShort filmsTelevision specials
Toy StoryToy Story 2Toy Story 3Toy Story 4Toy Story 5Toy Story TreatsBuzz Lightyear of Star Command:
The Adventure Begins
LightyearBuzz Lightyear of Star CommandToy Story ToonsForky Asks a QuestionLamp LifeToy Story of Terror!Toy Story That Time Forgot
Sheriff WoodyTom HanksJim HanksIntro cameoTom HanksJim HanksTom Hanks
Buzz LightyearTim AllenTim Allen
Javier Fernández-Peña[c]
Tim AllenPat FraleyTim Allen
Patrick Warburton
Chris EvansPatrick WarburtonTim Allen
Javier Fernández-Peña[c]
Tim Allen
Mr. Potato HeadDon RicklesDon Rickles[d]TBADon RicklesDon Rickles
Slinky DogJim VarneyBlake ClarkTBASilent cameoBlake Clark
RexWallace ShawnTBAWallace ShawnIntro cameoWallace ShawnWallace Shawn
HammJohn RatzenbergerTBAJohn RatzenbergerAndrew StantonJohn Ratzenberger
Bo PeepAnnie PottsSilent cameoAnnie PottsAnnie Potts
AliensJeff PidgeonJeff PidgeonPatrick WarburtonCameoPatrick WarburtonJeff PidgeonSilent cameo
Andy DavisJohn MorrisJohn Morris
Charlie BrightY
John Morris
Jack McGrawY
Mrs. DavisLaurie Metcalf
SargeR. Lee ErmeyR. Lee Ermey
Molly DavisBaby sounds onlyHannah UnkrichBea MillerUncredited cameo
Hannah UnkrichA
SargeR. Lee ErmeyR. Lee Ermey
Billy, Goat and GruffAnimal sounds onlyEmily DavisSilent cameoEmily Davis
Sid PhillipsErik von DettenErik von DettenCErik von DettenA
Hannah PhillipsSarah Freeman
LennyJoe RanftSilent cameoSilent role
Mr. SpellJeff PidgeonJeff Pidgeon
Emperor ZurgDeleted sceneAndrew StantonSilent cameoWayne KnightJames BrolinWayne Knight
JessieJoan CusackSilent cameoIntro cameoJoan CusackJoan Cusack
Mrs. Potato HeadEstelle HarrisEstelle Harris
BarbieJodi BensonSilent cameoJodi Benson
WheezyJoe Ranft
Robert GouletS
Silent cameoJoe RanftIntro cameo
Al McWhigginWayne KnightDeleted scene[78]
Stinky Pete
The Prospector
Kelsey Grammer
GeriJonathan Harris
BonnieEmily HahnMadeleine McGrawTBAEmily HahnPhotographEmily Hahn
Bonnie's momLori AlanLori AlanSilent cameoLori Alan
Mr. PricklepantsTimothy DaltonTimothy DaltonRobin Atkin DownesTimothy Dalton
ButtercupJeff GarlinJeff Garlin
TrixieKristen SchaalKristen SchaalKristen Schaal
DollyBonnie HuntBonnie Hunt
Lots-O'-Huggin' Bear "Lotso"Ned Beatty
KenMichael KeatonMichael Keaton
ChucklesBud LuckeyBud Luckey
Peas-in-a-PodCharlie Bright, Brianna Maiwand, and Amber KronerSilent cameoZoe LevinMika Crespo and Imani Prior
Big BabyWoody Smith
Chatter TelephoneTeddy Newton
BookwormRichard Kind
TwitchJohn Cygan
SparksJan Rabson
ChunkJack Angel
StretchWhoopi Goldberg
Bonnie's dadSilent cameoJay Hernandez
ForkyTony HaleTony Hale
Gabby GabbyChristina HendricksSilent cameo
DuckyKeegan-Michael Key
BunnyJordan Peele
Duke CaboomKeanu ReevesSilent cameo
Giggle McDimplesAlly MakiPhotographAlly Maki
DummiesSteve PurcellSilent cameo
Melephant BrooksMel BrooksMel Brooks
Chairol BurnettCarol BurnettCarol Burnett
Carl ReinerocerosCarl ReinerCarl Reiner
Bitey WhiteBetty WhiteBetty White
MargaretJune SquibbSilent cameo
HarmonyLila Sage Bromley
Harmony's momPatricia Arquette
Miss WendyJuliana Hansen
AxelBill Hader
Karen BeverlyMelissa Villaseñor
Combat CarlSilent roleCarl WeathersErnie Hudson[79]Carl Weathers
Old TimerAlan OppenheimerAlan OppenheimerChristian Roman
Rib TicklesDeleted scene[80]Aloma Wright
Reptillus MaximusLunchbox cameoKevin McKidd
Smarty PantsConan O'Brien
TBAAnna Faris
BoosterStephen FurstStephen Furst
Mira NovaNicole SullivanNicole Sullivan
XRLarry MillerLarry Miller
Warp Darkmatter
Agent Z
Diedrich BaderDiedrich Bader
Commander NebulaAdam CarollaAdam Corolla
Brain PodsCharles Kimbrough
Sean Hayes
Charles Kimbrough
Sean Hayes
Izzy HawthorneKeke Palmer[81]
Keira HairstonY
Darby SteelDale Soules[81]
Mo MorrisonTaika Waititi[81]
SoxPeter Sohn[81]
Alisha HawthorneUzo Aduba[81]
I.V.A.NMary McDonald-Lewis[81]
DiazEfren Ramirez[81]
Commander BurnsideIsiah Whitlock Jr.[81]

Crew

FilmCo-director(s)Executive producer(s)ComposerEditor(s)
Main series
Toy StoryEd Catmull andSteve JobsRandy NewmanRobert Gordon
Lee Unkrich
Toy Story 2Lee Unkrich andAsh BrannonSarah McArthurEdie Bleiman, David Ian Salter and Lee Unkrich
Toy Story 3John LasseterKen Schretzmann
Toy Story 4Andrew Stanton, Lee Unkrich and Pete DocterAxel Geddes
Toy Story 5McKenna HarrisPete Docter[82][83]TBA
Spin-off
LightyearAndrew Stanton and Pete DocterMichael GiacchinoAnthony J. Greenberg

Other media

Comic books

  • A 4-issue limited seriesToy Story: Mysterious Stranger was published byBoom! Entertainment from May to August 2009; This was followed by an 8-issue ongoing series, starting with #0 in November 2009. Two Buzz Lightyear one-shots were released in 2010, also by Boom! Entertainment; these were for Free Comic Book Day and Halloween, which was collected asToy Story: The Return of Buzz Lightyear[citation needed]. A second 4-issue limited series,Toy Story: Toy Overboard was published by Boom! Entertainment from July to October 2010.
  • A 4-issue limited series byMarvel ComicsToy Story: Tales from the Toy Chest was published from May to August 2012.
  • Toy Story magazine was first released on July 21, 2010. Each edition was 24 pages in length, apart from the launch edition, which was 28 pages.[84]
  • A one-shot anthology comic book byDark Horse Comics was released to tie in withToy Story 4 in 2019.[85] The comic picks up just after the events of the film, also exploring the backstories of Duke Caboom, Ducky, Bunny, Bo Peep and Giggle McDimples during their exploits as a band of lost toys.[86]

Video games

Games featuringToy Story characters

Pixar created some original animations for the games, including fully animated sequences for PC titles.[citation needed]

Woody and Buzz Lightyear were originally going to appear in theFinal Mix version of the Disney/Square Enix video gameKingdom Hearts II. They were omitted from the final product, but their models appear in the game's coding, without textures. The director of theKingdom Hearts series,Tetsuya Nomura, stated that he would like to include Pixar properties in futureKingdom Hearts games, given Disney's purchase of Pixar.[97] AToy Story-themed world called Toy Box appears inKingdom Hearts III, marking the first time that Pixar-based content appears in the series, along withMonsters, Inc. andRatatouille.[98]

Merchandising and software

Toy Story had a large promotion before its release, leading to numerous tie-ins with the film including images on food packaging.[99] A variety of merchandise was released during the film's theatrical run and its initial VHS release including toys, clothing, and shoes, among other things.[100] When action figures for Buzz Lightyear and Sheriff Woody were created, they were initially ignored by retailers. However, after over 250,000 figures were sold for each character before the film's release, demand continued to expand, eventually reaching over 25 million units sold by 2007.[101] Also,Disney's Animated Storybook: Toy Story andDisney's Activity Center: Toy Story were released forWindows andMac.[102]Disney's Animated Storybook: Toy Story was the best selling software title of 1996, selling over 500,000 copies.[103]

Theme park attractions

Totally Toy Story

Totally Toy Story
ThemeToy Story
free standing
OpenedNovember 18, 1995
ClosedJanuary 1, 1996
Tomorrowland
Disneyland
OpenedJanuary 27, 1996
ClosedMay 27, 1996

Totally Toy Story was an instant theme park and a promotional event for theToy Story film premiere held atEl Capitan Theatre andMasonic Convention Hall.

For the November 18, 1995,Toy Story premiere at El Capitan Theatre, Disney rented theMasonic Convention Hall, the next door building, for Totally Toy Story, an instant theme park and a promotional event for the movie. Movie goers paid an additional fee for the pop up park.[104][105] The promotional event had pre-sales over $1 million and remained opened until January 1, 1996.[105] The Toy Story Funhouse part was moved to Disneyland's Tomorrowland and opened there on January 27, 1996, and closed on May 27, 1996.[106]

Totally Toy Story, while in Hollywood, consisted of "Toy Story Art of Animation" exhibit in El Capitan's basement and the Toy Story Funhouse at the convention hall. The fun house consisted of 30,000 square feet of various attractions. These attractions continue the story of the movie with the toys life-size.[105]

Attractions

Toy Story Funhouse attractions:

  • Hamm's Theater – "Hamm's All-Doll Revue" has energetic dancing and original songs lasted 20 minutes[105]
  • Buzz's Galaxy –[104]
    • "Buzz & the Buzz Lites" show included music from Frank Sinatra[105]
    • two arcade-style games, "Whack-A-Alien"[104]
    • a motion-simulator ride[105]
  • Woody's Roundup dance hall, live musicians and country line-dancing lessons[104]
  • Pizza Planet restaurant[105]
  • Green Army Men's obstacle course, participants strap on foot base to tackle the course[105]
  • Mr. Potato Head's Playroom, contained Etch-a-Sketches and other dexterity games had a floor made up of old game boards[105]
  • Totally Interactive Room, had Sega and NintendoToy Story games[105]
  • Souvenir shop[105]

Impact

Toy Story's innovative computer animation had a large impact on the film industry. After the film's debut, various industries were interested in the technology used for the film.Graphics chip makers desired to compute imagery similar to the film's animation for personal computers; game developers wanted to learn how to replicate the animation for video games; and robotics researchers were interested in buildingartificial intelligence into their machines that compared to the lifelike characters in the film.[107] Various authors have also compared the film to an interpretation ofDon Quixote as well ashumanism.[108][109] The free and open-sourceLinux distributionDebian takes its codenames fromToy Story characters, the tradition of which came about asBruce Perens was involved in the early development of Debian while working atPixar.[110]

Gromit Unleashed

In 2013, Pixar designed a "Gromit Lightyear" sculpture based on theAardman Animations character Gromit fromWallace and Gromit forGromit Unleashed which sold for £65,000.[111]

To infinity and beyond!

Buzz Lightyear's classic line "To infinity and beyond!" has seen usage not only on T-shirts, but among philosophers and mathematical theorists as well.[112][113][114] Lucia Hall ofThe Humanist linked the film's plot to an interpretation of humanism. She compared the phrase to "All this and heaven, too!", indicating one who is happy with a life on Earth as well as having an afterlife.[109] In 2008, duringSTS-124, astronauts took an action figure of Buzz Lightyear into space on theDiscovery Space Shuttle as part of an educational experience for students that also stressed the catchphrase. The action figure was used for experiments inzero-g.[115] Also, in 2008, the phrase made international news when it was reported that a father and son had continually repeated the phrase to help them keep track of each other while treading water for 15 hours in the Atlantic Ocean.[116]

Notes

  1. ^A ride with a similar name was atDisneyQuest, but it closed in 2018.
  2. ^Year runs in particular for this themed land:
  3. ^abFernández-Peña portrays Lightyear when he speaks in Spanish.
  4. ^Don Rickles, who died in the year 2017, appears inToy Story 4 through the use of unused recordings from various pieces of previousToy Story media.
  1. ^The total also includesToy Story andToy Story 2 re-releases inDisney Digital 3-D:
    U.S. and Canada – $30,702,446;
    Other territories – $1,582,154;
    Worldwide – $32,284,600[59]
  1. ^John Lasseter for "First Feature-Length Computer-Animated Film."

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