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Totela language

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Bantu language in Southern Africa

Totela
Echitotela
Region	Namibia,Zambia
Native speakers	1,220 (2010 census)^[1]
Language family	Niger–Congo? Atlantic–Congo Benue–Congo Southern Bantoid Bantu Botatwe Subia? Totela
Language codes
ISO 639-3	`ttl`
Glottolog	`tote1238`
Guthrie code	`K.41,411`^[2]

Totela is a poorly describedBantu language ofNamibia andZambia. It is spoken by theTotela people, a Bantu ethnic group of theLozi. Its classification is assumed rather than demonstrated.^[2]

Silozi is used as the formal language in official, educational, and media contexts.

References

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^Totela atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
^^a ^bJouni Filip Maho, 2009.New Updated Guthrie List Online

External links

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Completion and Dissociation in Totela Tense and Aspect (PDF)

NarrowBantu languages (Zones J–M) (byGuthrie classification)

Zone J*

[J]D40	[J]D41Konzo [J]D42Ndandi [J]D43Nyanga
[J]D50	[J]D51Hunde [J]D52Haavu [J]D53Nyabungu [J]D54Bembe [J]D55Buyi [J]D56Kabwari [JD501Nyindu [J]JD502Yaka [J]JD531Tembo
[J]D60	[J]D61Ruanda [J]D62Rundi [J]D63Fuliiro [J]D64Subi [J]D65Hangaza [J]D66Ha [J]D67Vinza [JD631Vira
[J]E10	[J]E11Nyoro [J]E12Tooro [J]E13Nyankore [J]E14Ciga [J]E15Ganda [J]E16Soga [J]E17Gwere [J]E18Nyala [JE101Gungu JE102Talinga-Bwisi JE103Ruli JE121Hema
[J]E20	[J]E21Nyambo [J]E22Ziba [J]E23Dzindza [J]E24Kerebe [J]E25Jita [JE221Rashi JE251Kwaya JE252Kara JE253Ruri
[J]E30	[J]E31aGisu [J]E31bKisu [J]E31cBukusu [J]E32aHanga [J]E32bTsotso [J]E33Nyore [J]E34Saamia [J]E35Nyuli [JE341Xaayo JE342Marachi JE343Songa
[J]E40	[J]E41Logooli [J]E42Gusii [J]E43Koria [J]E44Zanaki [J]E45Nata E46Sonjo [JE401Nguruimi JE402Ikizu JE403Suba/Suba-Simbiti JE404Shashi JE405Kabwa JE406Singa JE407Ware JE411Idaxo JE412Isuxa JE413Tiriki JE431Simbiti JE432Hacha JE433Surwa JE434Sweta
[J]F20	[J]F21Sukuma [J]F22Nyamwezi [J]F23Sumbwa [J]F24Kimbu [J]F25Bungu

Zone K

K10	K11Chokwe K12aLuimbi K12bNyemba K13Lucazi K14Lwena K15Mbunda K16Nyengo K17Mbwela K18Nkangala
K20	K21Lozi
K30	K31Luyana K32Mbowe K33Kwangali K34Mashi K35Simaa K36Sanjo K37Kwangwa [K321Mbume K322Liyuwa K332Manyo K333Mbukushu K334Mbogedu K351Mulonga K352Mwenyi K353Koma K354Imilangu K371Kwandi
K40	K41Totela K42Subiya [K402Fwe K411Totela of Namibia

Zone L

L10	L11Pende L12Samba &Holu L13Kwese [L101Sonde
L20	L21Kete L22Binji Mbagani L23Songe L24Luna [L201Budya L202Yazi L221Lwalwa L231Binji
L30	L31aLuba-Kasai L31bLulua L32Kanyoka L33Luba-Katanga L34Hemba L35Sanga [L301Kebwe L331Zeela
L40	L41Kaonde
L50	L51Salampasu L52Lunda L53Ruund [L511Luntu
L60	L61Mbwera L62Nkoya [L601Kolwe L602Lushangi L603Shasha

Zone M

M10	M11Pimbwe M12Rungwa M13Fipa M14Rungu M15Mambwe [M131Kuulwe
M20	M21Wanda M22Mwanga M23Nyiha M24Malila M25Safwa M26Iwa M27Tambo [M201Lambya M202Sukwa
M30	M31Nyakyusa [M301Ndali M302Penja
M40	M41Taabwa M42Bemba [M401Bwile M402Aushi
M50	M51Biisa M52Lala M53Swaka M54Lamba M55Seba [M521Ambo M522Luano M541Lima M542Temba
M60	M61Lenje M62Soli M63Ila M64Tonga [M611Lukanga Twa M631Sala M632Lundwe M633Kafue Twa

Italics indicateextinct languages.
Languages between parentheses arevarieties of the language on their left.

TheGuthrie classification is geographic and its groupings do not imply a relationship between the languages within them.

Narrow Bantu languages by Guthrie classification zone templates: Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones A–B); Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones C–D); Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones E–H); Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones J–M); Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones N–S)

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