Tongjiang County 通江县 Tungkiang | |
|---|---|
Location of Tongjiang County (pink) and Bazhong City (yellow) within Sichuan | |
| Coordinates:31°54′40″N107°14′38″E / 31.911°N 107.244°E /31.911; 107.244 | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Sichuan |
| Prefecture-level city | Bazhong |
| County seat | Nuojiang |
| Area | |
• Total | 4,119.78 km2 (1,590.66 sq mi) |
| Population (2020 census) | |
• Total | 521,875 |
| • Density | 126.675/km2 (328.088/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Website | www |
Tongjiang County (Chinese:通江县;pinyin:Tōngjiāng Xiàn) is a county in the northeast ofSichuan Province, China, borderingShaanxi Province to the north. It is under the administration of theprefecture-level city ofBazhong, with an area of 4,125 km2 (1,593 sq mi), and a population of approximately 522,000 in 2020.[1]
Tongjiang County comprises 1 subdistrict, 30 towns and 2 townships:[2]
Tongjiang is located south of the eastern section of theMicang Mountain ranges. The area has features geographical features known asKarst topography.
Tongjiang has resources of natural gas, marble,dolomite,gypsum and uranium.
Provincial Highways 201 and 302 are main roads through Tongjiang County.
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TheSichuan-Shaanxi border area of Tongjiang was the headquarters location for the formation of theFourth Red Army, which became part of thePeople's Liberation Army. A cliff with a carved slogan "赤化全川", which translates roughly to "Communization All of Sichuan" or "Redden All of Sichuan", is a well-known landmark in the area.
Tongjiang is also known for its local specialty of cookedFungus, and is known colloquially as the “中国银耳之乡” or "Hometown of Chinese White Fungus", and is listed for national protection as the originating region of this product; much like Champagne is in France.
| Climate data for Tongjiang, elevation 482 m (1,581 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 20.2 (68.4) | 23.9 (75.0) | 32.4 (90.3) | 34.6 (94.3) | 37.7 (99.9) | 37.8 (100.0) | 38.9 (102.0) | 40.2 (104.4) | 38.9 (102.0) | 33.6 (92.5) | 27.1 (80.8) | 19.5 (67.1) | 40.2 (104.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 9.8 (49.6) | 12.7 (54.9) | 17.8 (64.0) | 23.4 (74.1) | 27.0 (80.6) | 29.7 (85.5) | 32.4 (90.3) | 32.6 (90.7) | 27.1 (80.8) | 21.7 (71.1) | 16.5 (61.7) | 10.8 (51.4) | 21.8 (71.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.6 (42.1) | 8.1 (46.6) | 12.2 (54.0) | 17.3 (63.1) | 21.1 (70.0) | 24.3 (75.7) | 26.9 (80.4) | 26.6 (79.9) | 22.2 (72.0) | 17.1 (62.8) | 12 (54) | 6.9 (44.4) | 16.7 (62.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.8 (37.0) | 4.9 (40.8) | 8.3 (46.9) | 13.0 (55.4) | 16.9 (62.4) | 20.6 (69.1) | 23.1 (73.6) | 22.7 (72.9) | 19.1 (66.4) | 14.4 (57.9) | 9.3 (48.7) | 4.4 (39.9) | 13.3 (55.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −3.8 (25.2) | −2.0 (28.4) | −1.8 (28.8) | 3.8 (38.8) | 8.7 (47.7) | 14.5 (58.1) | 16.0 (60.8) | 16.1 (61.0) | 12.1 (53.8) | 0.9 (33.6) | 0.3 (32.5) | −4.7 (23.5) | −4.7 (23.5) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 6.6 (0.26) | 16.1 (0.63) | 31.5 (1.24) | 67.1 (2.64) | 133.3 (5.25) | 176.4 (6.94) | 255.5 (10.06) | 159.0 (6.26) | 163.6 (6.44) | 101.7 (4.00) | 40.8 (1.61) | 9.7 (0.38) | 1,161.3 (45.71) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.9 | 6.7 | 9.5 | 11.6 | 13.2 | 13.3 | 13.9 | 11.1 | 13.4 | 13.4 | 9.2 | 6.9 | 128.1 |
| Average snowy days | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2.8 |
| Averagerelative humidity (%) | 76 | 73 | 71 | 73 | 74 | 79 | 80 | 77 | 81 | 83 | 82 | 80 | 77 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 55.1 | 58.1 | 100.1 | 136.4 | 149.5 | 145.5 | 185.9 | 203.6 | 116.9 | 89.2 | 74.5 | 53.3 | 1,368.1 |
| Percentagepossible sunshine | 17 | 18 | 27 | 35 | 35 | 34 | 43 | 50 | 32 | 26 | 24 | 17 | 30 |
| Source:China Meteorological Administration[3][4] | |||||||||||||