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Tommy Gemmell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Scottish footballer and manager
This article is about the Celtic player. For the St. Mirren player, seeTommy Gemmell (footballer, born 1930).

Tommy Gemmell
Gemmell (1971)
Personal information
Date of birth(1943-10-16)16 October 1943
Place of birthCraigneuk, Scotland
Date of death2 March 2017(2017-03-02) (aged 73)
Height1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)[1]
PositionLeft back
Youth career
1959–1961Coltness United
Senior career*
YearsTeamApps(Gls)
1961–1971Celtic247(37)
1971–1973Nottingham Forest39(6)
1973Miami Toros0(0)
1973–1977Dundee94(8)
Total380(51)
International career
1966–1971Scotland18(1)
1965–1968Scottish Football League XI5(0)
Managerial career
1977–1980Dundee
1986–1987Albion Rovers
1993–1994Albion Rovers
* Club domestic league appearances and goals

Thomas Gemmell (16 October 1943 – 2 March 2017) was a Scottishfootball player andmanager. Although right-footed, he excelled as a left-sidedfullback and had powerful shooting ability. Gemmell is best known as one of theCeltic side who won the1966–67 European Cup; he scored the first Celtic goal in thefinal. Gemmell played 18 times forScotland, and also played forNottingham Forest,Miami Toros andDundee. After retiring as a player in 1977, Gemmell managed Dundee andAlbion Rovers.

Playing career

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Celtic

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In October1961, Gemmell joinedCeltic fromColtness United;[2] he signed youth terms on the same day as right wingerJimmy Johnstone, who lived a few miles away and would also have a long association with the club.[3] He was one of the 'Lisbon Lions' who won the1967 European Cup final againstInter Milan, a final in which Gemmell scored an equalising goal with a shot from outside the penalty area.[4] Ironically, Gemmell should not have been in position to score the goal, as he had ignored team orders for one full-back to stay in defence at all times; the right backJim Craig had already ventured forward, and it was he who played the square ball for Gemmell to shoot, with both advancing on the Inter box.[3] With this triumph, Celtic also sealed the first EuropeanTreble and the only Quadruple to date.[5][6] Gemmell was one of just two Lisbon Lions to appear in all 59 matches in major competitions, the other beingJohn Clark.[7] Gemmell also scored in the1970 European Cup final in a defeat toFeyenoord,[8][9] making him currently one of only three British footballers to score in two different European Cup finals, the others beingPhil Neal ofLiverpool andGareth Bale ofReal Madrid.[10][11]

Gemmell made 418 appearances for Celtic and scored 63 goals.[12] This total comprised 247 league (37 goals),[11] 43 cup (5 goals), 74 league cup (10 goals) and 54 European (12 goals) appearances. His record for penalties was 34 goals from 37 attempts.[13] He placed sixth for theBallon d'Or in 1967 and 24th in 1968.[14][15]

In his book,Lion Heart, Gemmell revealed that, during his time at Celtic, he was on the receiving end ofsectarian abuse from certain teammates; he and teammateIan Young had been the target of "a handful" of colleagues who had wanted an all-Catholic team.[3] He also stated that he received verbal abuse on several occasions from some supporters ofOld Firm rivalsRangers due to his perceived status as a 'turncoat' (as a Protestant who played for Celtic), such as when attending matches many years after retiring.[3]

Later career

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In December 1971, Gemmell transferred toNottingham Forest to cover forLiam O'Kane. At the end of that season Forest were relegated from the top flight.[16]

In 1973 he had a short stint with theMiami Toros in theNorth American Soccer League. He returned to Scotland, signing forDundee in July 1973, and won the1973 Scottish League Cup final against former team Celtic.[17] He retired from playing in 1977.[13]

International

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Gemmell made his international debut forScotland againstEngland at Hampden on 2 April 1966.[18] The following year on 15 April, he played in the famousHome Championship match where Scotland recorded a 3–2 victory over World Champions England atWembley Stadium, ending that team's run of nineteen games without defeat.[19] He won 18caps and scored one goal from the penalty spot againstCyprus in an 8–0 win in a1970 World Cup qualifier.[13][20] Gemmell's final appearance for Scotland came in 1971.[13]

Style of play

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At his peak, Gemmell was considered one of the finest left backs in the world. Although right footed, Celtic managerJock Stein placed him as a left-back. Gemmell was known for his overlaps and powerful shot, and was also a fine tackler, as well as penalty taker.[21]

Coaching career

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After retiring as a player, Gemmell stayed to manage Dundee from 1 June 1977 to 15 April 1980.[4][22] He signedJimmy Johnstone, his former teammate at Celtic, for Dundee.[3]

Gemmell later managedAlbion Rovers from 1986 to 1987[23] and again from 1993 to 1994.[24]

Later life and death

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In 1994, Gemmell sold his collection of Celtic medals at auction for £32,000; they were purchased by Glasgow businessmanWillie Haughey, who has close ties with the club and loaned them back to Celtic to be put on display.[3][25] He was inducted to theScottish Football Hall of Fame in 2006.[26]

Gemmell died on 2 March 2017, aged 73, after a long illness.[12][4][27] His funeral was held on 10 March with a procession starting from Celtic Park, and was attended by former teammates, serving Celtic managerBrendan Rodgers andRangers managing director Stewart Robertson.[28]

Honours

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References

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  1. ^FC, Celtic."Tommy Gemmell".Celtic FC. Retrieved15 March 2023.
  2. ^Auld, Bertie (2008).A Bhoy Called Bertie: My Life and Times, Bertie Auld with Alex Gordon. Black & White Publishing. p. 5.ISBN 9781845028374.
  3. ^abcdefMcColl, Graham; Gemmell, Tommy (2004).Tommy Gemmell: Lion Heart.Random House.ISBN 9781448132454.
  4. ^abc"Tommy Gemmell, Celtic hero and 'Lisbon Lion', has died after a long illness".The Guardian. 2 March 2017. Retrieved2 March 2017.
  5. ^"Who has won a treble, including domestic league and cup titles, plus the European Cup or UEFA Champions League?". UEFA. 10 June 2023. Retrieved14 June 2023.
  6. ^Jensen, Neil Fredrik (1 June 2022)."Celtic 1967 – the only quadruple winners".Game of the People. Retrieved14 June 2023.
  7. ^"Statistics 1966-67".The Celtic Wiki. 16 June 2023. Retrieved16 June 2023.
  8. ^Parkinson, Jim (7 May 1970)."Tragic blunder by McNeill ends Celtic's European Cup hopes".The Glasgow Herald. p. 6. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  9. ^McConnell, Alison (10 June 2015)."1970 EUROPEAN CUP FINAL: Lisbon Lion Craig said Celtic were 'too cocky' in defeat by Feyenoord".Evening Times. Retrieved2 March 2017.
  10. ^"Watch: Tommy Gemmell's two European Cup final goals for Celtic".Herald Scotland. 2 March 2017. Retrieved2 March 2017.
  11. ^abPhilip, Robert (2011).Scottish Sporting Legends. Random House. p. 52.ISBN 9781780571669.
  12. ^ab"Tommy Gemmell: Former Celtic defender and 'Lisbon Lion' dies aged 73". BBC. 2 March 2017. Retrieved2 March 2017.
  13. ^abcd"Tommy Gemmell dead: Celtic announce death of 'Lisbon Lion' after long illness, aged 73".The Independent. 2 March 2017. Retrieved2 March 2017.
  14. ^European Footballer of the Year ("Ballon d'Or") 1967.Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 22 June 2005. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  15. ^European Footballer of the Year ("Ballon d'Or") 1968.Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 22 June 2005. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  16. ^"Nottingham Forest at 150: Flashback: Former Celtic star's stint playing for the Reds".Nottingham Post. 24 December 2015. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  17. ^Archer, Ian (17 December 1973)."Modern Dundee display brings end to curious romance".Glasgow Herald. Retrieved4 March 2017.
  18. ^Jacobs, Raymond (1 April 1966)."Significant Positions of Bremner and Law".The Glasgow Herald. p. 6. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  19. ^Edwards, Glyn (17 April 1967)."Scotland end England's run of 19 games without defeat".The Glasgow Herald. p. 4. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  20. ^"Efficient Scots systematically destroy Cyprus".The Glasgow Herald. 19 May 1969. p. 4. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  21. ^"Gemmell, Tommy".
  22. ^"Dundee Manager history".soccerbase.com.
  23. ^Reynolds, Jim (30 November 1987)."Friendly takeover".The Glasgow Herald. p. 12. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  24. ^"Obituary – Tommy Gemmell, footballer and Lisbon Lion".Herald Scotland. 2 March 2017. Retrieved2 March 2017.
  25. ^"Lisbon Lion selling his coveted winner's medal".The Herald. 2 September 1999. Retrieved22 May 2018.
  26. ^"Inductees 2006".The Scottish Football Museum.
  27. ^Hannan, Martin (3 March 2017)."Obituary: Tommy Gemmell, Celtic Lisbon Lion, Scottish internationalist, club manager".The Scotsman. Retrieved3 March 2017.
  28. ^"Funeral tributes to 'inspirational' former footballer Tommy Gemmell". BBC News. 10 March 2017. Retrieved10 March 2017.

External links

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