Thomas James Kenny was born inSyracuse, New York, on July 13, 1962, and was raised there. His parents were Theresa (née Donigan) and Paul Kenny.[2][3] As a young child, in the late 1960s and the 1970s, he loved drawing and collecting record albums. Kenny metBobcat Goldthwait in first grade and they became lifelong friends.[4] In their mid-teens, they saw an ad for an open-mic night atSkaneateles that featured comedianBarry Crimmins with the moniker "Bear Cat". He and Goldthwait went to the event, and performed under the monikers Tomcat and Bobcat, respectively, as a tribute to Crimmins, after which Goldthwait used Bobcat as his stage name.[5][6][7] Describing Kenny's stand-up routines, Goldthwait said, "Tom would get up there and talk about his therapist and he didn't even have a therapist, he just lovedWoody Allen."[8]
Kenny went toBishop Grimes Junior/Senior High School, a Catholic high school.[9] After college, he performed stand-up comedy around the country for about eight years before he moved on to other venues.[7]
Kenny said that he voices "a lot of sweet yellow characters for some reason."[11] He describedSpongeBob's voice as in between that of a child and an adult, stating "Think aStan Laurel,Jerry Lewis kind of child-man. Kind of like aMunchkin but not quite, kind of like a kid, but not in aCharlie Brown child's voice on the TV shows."[12]
Joe Murray chose Kenny for several roles on another of his projects,Camp Lazlo as Scoutmaster Lumpus and Slinkman, because Murray, after seeing Kenny's previous work forRocko's Modern Life, felt that Kenny "adds writing to his roles" and "brings so much".[15]
He voiced Dog inCatDog, as well as the voice of Cliff. He voices many characters inThe Powerpuff Girls, including the Mayor, the Narrator, Mitch Mitchelson, Snake and Little Arturo from the Gangreen Gang, Rainbow the Clown, etc. He voiced Eduardo and various other characters inFoster's Home For Imaginary Friends, Dr. Two-Brains in thePBS Kids show,WordGirl, and the villains Knightbrace, the Common Cold and Mr. Wink inCodename: Kids Next Door.
While working on the animated seriesRocko's Modern Life, Kenny met marine biologist and animatorStephen Hillenburg. After the cancellation ofRocko's Modern Life in 1996, Hillenburg began developing his own concept for an ocean-themed series, building off of his background in marine science. Hillenburg said that he wanted to base the show on his favorite animal, thesea sponge, "because it's a funny animal, a strange one."[25] To voice this character, Hillenburg approached Kenny in 1997.
The series, titledSpongeBob SquarePants, premiered onNickelodeon on May 1, 1999. It soon became a commercial success. Kenny plays various other characters on the show, including the live-action character Patchy the Pirate and the voices ofGary the Snail, the French Narrator (a parody ofJacques Cousteau), and SpongeBob's father (Harold SquarePants). In 2010, Kenny received theAnnie Award for "Voice Acting in a Television Production" for his role as SpongeBob inSpongeBob's Truth or Square (season 6, episode 23–24). He also voiced SpongeBob in thesequel film released on February 6, 2015. In 2018 and 2020, he received theDaytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program.[26]
The television show celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2019. In celebration, a television special was aired, titled "SpongeBob's Big Birthday Blowout". One scene includes each of the show's main characters' voice actors portraying live-action versions of their characters.[27] While not the firstSpongeBob SquarePants episode that blended animated sequences with live-action characters, this the first time that the characters' voice actors have all played a live-action scene all together.[28] The airing was recognized as honoring the show's creator Stephen Hillenburg, who had died one year earlier.[29]
Later in 2019, he was featured in the live recording of the Broadway musicalSpongeBob SquarePants playing the role of Patchy the Pirate.[30]
Super Bowl LVIII, which took place in 2024, was broadcast onCBS; the network's parent companyParamount also owns Nickelodeon, the network that airsSpongeBob SquarePants. As part of a plan to maximize the use of its broadcasting rights partnership with theNational Football League (NFL), Paramount decided to air an "alternative" Super Bowl telecast on Nickelodeon that was aimed to be more family-friendly.[31] The channel's website claimed that the broadcast was intended for "kids of all ages, from 2 to 102".[32] The broadcast on Nickelodeon was hosted byNate Burleson andNoah Eagle in live-action and accompanying them were SpongeBob andPatrick. Tom Kenny and Patrick's voice actorBill Fagerbakke voiced the characters in real-time, improvising their own jokes in-character, and also utilizedmotion capture. Kenny commented that the Nickelodeon airing allowed viewers who weren't football fans to still engage with the game.[33]
Personal life
Tom Kenny and Jill Talley in 2009
Kenny first met his wifeJill Talley in 1992 while working onThe Edge. The two have collaborated on many productions together, includingSpongeBob SquarePants (in which Talley voicesKaren Plankton).[34] They also both appeared in the music video for "Tonight, Tonight" bythe Smashing Pumpkins. They have two children, Mack (b. 1997) and Nora (b. 2003).[2][35] The Kennys live inStudio City, California.[36]
Kenny has been nominated for aDaytime Emmy 4 times winning in2018 and2020 for Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program as SpongeBob SquarePants.[37]
He has been nominated for multiple Annie Awards winning in 2010 for his work on SpongeBob and 2014 for his work on Adventure Time. Kenny hosted the show in2005 and2011.
In 2022, Kenny was honored at the Syracuse Area Music Awards (Sammy Awards), headlining the event and being given the lifetime achievement award along with getting inducted into the Sammy's Hall of Fame.[38]
^Spyro: Year of the Dragon Manual(PDF). Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc. October 24, 2000. p. 18.Archived(PDF) from the original on April 7, 2018. RetrievedApril 7, 2018.