Amidfielder, he started his professional career at his hometown club Sparta Prague, playing three seasons in theCzech First League before moving toBorussia Dortmund in 2001 forDM 25 million (approximately£8 million), at the time a record transfer fee paid by aBundesliga club. In his first season in Germany, he helped his team win the league title and reach the2002 UEFA Cup Final. Rosický joinedArsenal in 2006, and made 247 appearances for the club, including appearing in their victory in the2014 FA Cup Final. He spent a total of ten seasons in thePremier League, affected by several long-term injuries.
Internationally, Rosický made his debut for the Czech Republic in 2000 and becamecaptain of his country in 2006. He has taken part in fourUEFA European Championships as well as the2006 FIFA World Cup. He earned his100th cap on 12 June 2015. Rosický is the Czech Republic's fourth highest goalscorer of all time.[5]
On 9 January 2001, Rosický joinedBorussia Dortmund, signing a five-year contract.[11] His transfer fee ofDM 25 million (approximately£8 million), made him the most expensive player inBundesliga history and the most expensive Czech player to be sold to a foreign team.[11][12] In his first full season at Dortmund, Rosický helped the club to win the2001–02Bundesliga title.[13] He also took part in the2002 UEFA Cup Final, which Dortmund ultimately lost 3–2 toFeyenoord.[14][15] During his first two and a half seasons with the club, Rosický played 75 league matches, scoring nine goals and registering 20assists.[16] He subsequently agreed to extend his contract with Dortmund in July 2003, signing a deal to stay at the club until 2008.[16] At the end of the season, Rosický was announced as the winner of the Czech Republic'sGolden Ball award.[17]
Although Rosický was part of the Dortmund team that reached the final of the2003 DFB-Ligapokal, losing 4–2 toHamburger SV,[18] he later described the2003–04 season as his "worst club season," as Dortmund failed to qualify for thefollowing season'sUEFA Champions League competition.[19] He scored his first competitive goal of the2005–06 season in February 2006, againstMSV Duisburg; it was his 16th Bundesliga goal on his 139th league appearance.[20] March 2006 saw him have injury problems with his thigh,[21] but he scored twice in Dortmund's 4–2 win against Hamburg at the end the month.[22] He was linked with a move to Spanish sideAtlético Madrid, which he discussed in sports magazineKicker, although mentioned in March 2006 that he had not signed a contract to move elsewhere.[23] It was nevertheless his last season in the Bundesliga.[24]
On 23 May 2006,Arsenal confirmed that they had signed then 25-year-old Rosický on a long-term contract for an undisclosed fee.[12][25] He made his competitive debut for Arsenal on 8 August 2006 in a 3–0 win overDinamo Zagreb in aChampions League qualifier.[26] Rosický scored his first Arsenal goal on 13 September 2006 against Hamburg in Arsenal's first Champions League game of the season, which Arsenal won 2–1.[27] On 6 January 2007, he scored twice againstLiverpool atAnfield in theFA Cup, in a 3–1 victory for Arsenal.[28][29] In February 2007, Rosický was announced as theCzech Footballer of the Year for 2006, marking his third time winning the award after previous victories in 2001 and 2002.[30] He scored his firstPremier League goal on 11 February 2007 againstWigan Athletic.[31] He also scored againstBolton Wanderers on 14 April 2007[32] and againstManchester City on 17 April 2007.[33] He finished his debut season at Arsenal having scored six goals in 37 appearances for the club in all competitions.
On 29 August, Rosický scored in aChampions League qualifying match against his former club Sparta Prague, scoring what theBBC journalist Phil Harlow described as a "quality goal," shooting the ball under Sparta's goalkeeper after receiving a pass fromTheo Walcott.[34] Rosický scored his first Premier League goal of the season againstPortsmouth in a 3–1 home win.[35] He scored another goal from a cross provided by Walcott in a 2–0 October 2007 league match victory against Bolton,[36] then scored Arsenal's second goal in a 2–0 victory over Wigan the following month, after a counter-attacking move towards the end of the game.[37] His next league goal came in December when he scored in injury time in a 2–1 away loss atMiddlesbrough,[38] and he finished the month with another counter-attack goal, scoring the last of Arsenal's goals in a 4–1 away victory againstEverton.[39] His last goal of the season came in a 3–0 away win againstFulham on 19 January, as he scored with a volley following a pass fromEduardo.[40] Atendon injury sustained in anFA Cup match againstNewcastle United in January 2008 resulted in him playing no more matches that season.[41]
Rosický did not feature for Arsenal during the2008–09 season due to his hamstring tendon injury. He played half of a pre-seasonfriendly match againstBarnet in July 2009,[42] but suffered an injury to his hamstring in August, delaying his competitive return to the first team.[43] On 12 September 2009, he played his first match for Arsenal since January 2008, appearing as a substitute in the league match away to Manchester City.[44] He provided the pass forRobin van Persie to score Arsenal's first goal in the match and scored the second goal himself as Arsenal lost 4–2.[44]
On 4 January 2010, Rosický signed a new contract with Arsenal, saying, "It's felt like home since I arrived here four years ago and I believe we're on the verge of achieving something special together."[45] Arsenal managerArsène Wenger commented on the new deal with Rosický, saying, "I have spoken many times of Tomáš' class and contribution, not only on the pitch but off it as well, and I very much feel that this new contract reflects that."[46] Following his contract announcement, Rosický scored an injury time equaliser in a 2–2 draw atEmirates Stadium against Everton.[47] His third goal of the season came against Bolton, Rosický scoring Arsenal's first goal at the end of the first half after Bolton had taken an early two-goal lead.[48] Arsenal went on to score three goals in the second half, winning the match 4–2.[48] On 10 February, Rosický provided a cross for teammateAbou Diaby, who resultantly scored the solitary goal of their league match against Liverpool.[49] Rosický finished the season with a total of three goals in 33 appearances in all club competitions.
Rosický (right) playing in the Premier League againstBirmingham City in October 2010
On 15 August 2010, in the first Premier League match of the2010–11 season, Rosický was brought on as a substitute when Arsenal were trailing by a goal to Liverpool at Anfield, producing a cross in the 89th minute that was diverted byMarouane Chamakh against the post. The ball then hit Liverpool goalkeeperPepe Reina before crossing the line for the equalising goal as the game finished 1–1.[50] He scored his only goal of the season in an FA Cup tie away toLeague One sideLeyton Orient atBrisbane Road on 20 February 2011 with a 53rd-minute header, although the match finished in a 1–1 draw.[51] On 27 February 2011, Rosický started the2011 League Cup Final againstBirmingham City atWembley, playing the full 90 minutes as Arsenal were defeated 2–1.[52] At the end of the campaign, Rosický had scored one goal and made 34 appearances in all competitions for the Gunners.
On 16 October 2011, Rosický took part in a league game againstSunderland and was involved in the build-up play leading to Robin van Persie scoring the game's first goal after just 28 seconds, a game which finished 2–1 to Arsenal.[53] His first goal of the2011–12 season was in late February 2012 againstTottenham Hotspur. After Spurs had taken a two-goal lead, Arsenal scored five times, with Rosický scoring Arsenal's third, as they won 5–2.[54] In early March, Rosický scored his team's second goal in a 3–0Champions League home win againstA.C. Milan, putting in a performance which was described by manager Arsène Wenger as "outstanding."[55] Despite the win, the club were eliminated from the competitionon aggregate, having been defeated 4–0 in the previous match.[56]
Having been linked with a move to German sideVfL Wolfsburg,[57] Rosický signed a new contract with Arsenal on 12 March 2012, extending his stay at the club for another two years.[58] Rosický's performance during Arsenal's next game, a 2–1 victory against Newcastle United, was described by Michael Da Silva of the BBC as "another impressive game" for the midfielder, although noted that he had been "guilty of a glaring miss halfway through the second half."[59] He sustained an injury in Arsenal's final match of the season, pulling a muscle in the game withWest Bromwich Albion.[60]
After picking up a serious injury to hisachilles tendon atEuro 2012,[61] Rosický made his first club appearance of the2012–13 season in Arsenal's 2–0 home defeat againstSwansea City on 1 December 2012.[62] He played in theChampions League three days later, scoring Arsenal's only goal in a 2–1 loss againstOlympiacos in Greece.[63] In April 2013, he scored both of Arsenal's goals in their 2–1 away victory against West Brom.[64] He managed 16 competitive appearances for Arsenal, scoring three times in the 2012–13 season.
On 4 January 2014, Rosický scored his first goal of the season in a 2–0 win in theFA Cup against Tottenham Hotspur, winning the ball on the halfway line fromDanny Rose before running to the goal and beating opposition goalkeeperHugo Lloris.[65]During the 2–1 victory againstAston Villa just over a week later, his nose was broken in two places after a challenge byGabriel Agbonlahor, requiring surgery after the incident.[66] February saw Rosický score "one of the best [goals] we have scored," according to Wenger, in a 4–1 league victory against Sunderland.[67]
In March 2014, Rosický signed a contract extension with the Gunners, keeping him at the club for an additional two years.[68] Later that month, Rosický scored Arsenal's winning goal in a 1–0North London Derby victory for Arsenal, against Tottenham, atWhite Hart Lane.[69] Rosický concluded the season by winning his first trophy in English football, coming on as a substitute forSanti Cazorla for the second half of extra time in the2014 FA Cup Final as Arsenal beatHull City 3–2 at Wembley.[70][71]
Rosický began the season with his second piece of silverware for Arsenal, playing the last 20 minutes of the 3–0 win over Manchester City in the2014 FA Community Shield, in place of Santi Cazorla.[72] In his first league start of the season, on 26 December 2014, Rosický scored Arsenal's second goal in a 2–1 home win againstQueens Park Rangers, set up byAlexis Sánchez.[73]
On 25 January 2015, Rosický captained Arsenal to a 3–2 win away atBrighton & Hove Albion in the fourth round of theFA Cup, where he scored the team's third goal, assistedMesut Özil's goal and was named man of the match.[74] Arsenal finished the season by winning the FA Cup, although Rosický did not take part in thefinal.[75]
Having missed the first half of the2015–16 season as a result of a serious knee injury, Rosický finally made his first appearance on 30 January in a FA Cup tie withBurnley. After the match, it was revealed that he had suffered a thigh injury during the encounter, with the result that he would spend at least another month on the sidelines.[76]It was announced on the final day of the season that Rosický would end his ten-year stay with Arsenal, and would leave upon the expiry of his contract in July 2016.[77] On 15 May, he received a guard of honour after Arsenal's 4–0 final day victory against Aston Villa, with the majority of the Arsenal squad wearing his 'Rosický 7' jersey.[78]
On 30 August 2016, Rosický announced a return toSparta Prague.[79] He made his second debut for Sparta on 10 September 2016 as a substitute in a 2–2 draw withMladá Boleslav in aCzech First League game;[80] However, he sustained an injury during that same match and was eventually ruled out for the rest of the2016–17 Czech First League season.[81]
On 10 September 2017, Rosický returned to Sparta Prague's starting line up after seventeen years away and scored the winning goal of the game againstKarviná.[82]
On 20 December 2017, Rosický announced his retirement from professional football aged 37, due to persistent injuries hampering his physical condition.[83][84] He made 12 competitive appearances for Sparta in his final campaign.[85]
Rosický was named in the Czech Republic's provisional 26-man squad forUEFA Euro 2000.[88] He played in his nation's first two matches at Euro 2000 duringPatrik Berger's internationalsuspension – both losses – before Berger replaced him ahead of the Czech Republic's final game, againstDenmark.[89]
Rosický took part inqualification for the 2002 World Cup, scoring twice in a 6–0 victory againstBulgaria.[90] Due to suspension, Rosický could not part in the first game, a 1–0 loss.[90] In the second match, he played in the 1–0 loss as Belgium qualified for the 2002 World Cup at the Czechs' expense.[91]
Rosický played a prominent role atEuro 2004 where the Czech team defeatedNetherlands[92] and Denmark[93] but surprisingly lost to eventual winnersGreece in the semi-finals.[94] He helped the side qualify for the2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, scoring seven times in 12 matches during thequalifying process;[95] the last of these was the only goal of the second leg of the Czech Republic's play-off againstNorway, ensuring qualification for the finals.[96]
At the 2006 World Cup, Rosický scored two goals in the Czech Republic's opening match on 12 June 2006 in a 3–0 victory over theUnited States, the first of which was from 30 yards (27 m) out.[97] He was named as the FIFAMan of the Match for his performance.[97] Rosický played the whole 90 minutes of his country's subsequent matches, againstGhana andItaly, but the Czech Republic lost both games by a 2–0 scoreline and progressed no further in the tournament.[98][99]
In August 2006, Rosický was madecaptain of the Czech Republic national side, replacing the retiringPavel Nedvěd in advance of theUEFA Euro 2008 qualifying process.[100] After a defeat toGermany during the campaign in March 2007, he was among a group of players fined 1 millionkoruna (£25,000) by theFootball Association of the Czech Republic (FAČR) for his part in a party involving prostitutes, for which he later apologised in a press conference.[101] His last appearance of the qualifying campaign was againstSlovakia in November 2007.[102] Rosický missed theUEFA Euro 2008 due to injury, announcing his absence in May 2008.[41] Following one-year absence of injury, he returned to international football when he started for the Czech Republic on 9 September 2009 in a World Cup qualifier againstSan Marino.[102] The game finished 7–0 to the Czech Republic.[103]
Rosický served as captain of the Czech Republic football team in their opening two matches atUEFA Euro 2012, but anachilles tendon injury in a 2–1 victory against Greece[104] ended his tournament, as the Czechs were eliminated in the quarter-finals byPortugal.[105]
On 12 June 2015, Rosický earned his100th international cap in a 2–1 defeat away toIceland inUEFA Euro 2016 qualifying.[106] The following year on 13 June at theEuro 2016, he became the oldest player to represent Czech Republic in the competition at the age of 35.[107] The record is unique for Rosický as he also holds the record for being the youngest player to have done so, having featured at theUEFA Euro 2000 for his nation at 19 years old.[107]
Rosický retired from international football on 20 December 2017, stating struggles with injuries and that his body could not match the highest fitness level.[108]
In January 2018 Rosický became assistant of the new AC Sparta Prague sporting directorZdeněk Ščasný.[109] On 17 December 2018 he replaced Ščasný as sporting director, soon after Ščasný moved to the position of Sparta head coach.[110]
Ahead of his first senior international tournament (Euro 2000), Rosický was described by the BBC as "a solidplaymaker."[111] Arsenal manager Arsène Wenger described Rosický as having "great technique, skill on the ball and sharp passing."[12] Upon signing a contract extension in 2010, Wenger called him a "special talent" and said his "vision and touch is remarkable."[46] Announcing Rosický's 2012 contract extension, Wenger called him "technically top class".[58]
Rosický is also well known for preferring to use the outside of his foot for passing and shooting.[112] In Germany, he gained the nickname "The Little Mozart" for his ability to orchestrate play on the pitch.[113] David Hytner ofThe Guardian described him as "the all-round midfielder who brings balance, organisation and urgency to the team."[67]
Rosický is the son of former league footballerJiří Rosický, who played as a defender in a career spanning 15 years.[10] Tomáš' son, named Tomáš, was born to girlfriendRadka Kocurová [cs] in June 2013.[114] He married Kocurova in May 2014 after having been in a relationship with her for 11 years.[115] He played guitar during a live performance with rock bandTři sestry in March 2010, having practised his guitar skills during his 18 months on the sidelines because of his hamstring injury.[116]
In May 2025, Rosický was unexpectedly hospitalized in the intensive care unit due to heart-related issues.[117]
^abcdJeřábek, Luboš (2007).Český a československý fotbal – lexikon osobností a klubů (in Czech). Prague: Grada Publishing. p. 173.ISBN978-80-247-1656-5.
^ab"Životní úspěch, shodl se Rosický s Kollerem" [Life's greatest achievement, agreed Rosický and Koller].idnes.cz (in Czech). Czech Republic: Mladá fronta DNES. 4 May 2002.Archived from the original on 28 August 2018. Retrieved26 June 2014.
^"Feyenoord seal Uefa Cup win".BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 8 May 2002.Archived from the original on 14 February 2007. Retrieved24 May 2014.
^"Zlatý míč získal záložník Rosický" [Midfielder Rosický awarded Golden Ball].idnes.cz (in Czech). Czech Republic: Mladá fronta DNES. 31 May 2002.Archived from the original on 28 August 2018. Retrieved26 June 2014.
^"Hamburk v Ligovém poháru vyhrál nad Dortmundem" [Hamburg beat Dortmund in the League Cup].idnes.cz (in Czech). Czech Republic: Mladá fronta DNES. 28 July 2003.Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved26 June 2014.
^"Konečně jsem dal gól, ulevil si Rosický" [Finally I scored, sighed Rosický].idnes.cz (in Czech). Czech Republic: Mladá fronta DNES. 8 February 2006.Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved23 June 2014.
^"Rosický se po zranění pomalu chystá do hry" [Rosický slowly returns to play after injury].idnes.cz (in Czech). Czech Republic: Mladá fronta DNES. 17 March 2006.Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved23 June 2014.
^"Rosický dvakrát skóroval za Dortmund" [Rosický scored twice for Dortmund].idnes.cz (in Czech). Czech Republic: Mladá fronta DNES. 25 March 2006.Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved23 June 2014.
^"Rosický o přestupu: Nic jsem ještě nepodepsal" [Rosický on transfer: I haven't signed anything yet].idnes.cz (in Czech). Czech Republic: Mladá fronta DNES. 30 March 2006.Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved23 June 2014.
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