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tmux

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Terminal multiplexer

Not to be confused withTermux.
tmux
tmux session, with two horizontal and one vertical pane.
Developer(s)Nicholas Marriott
Initial release20 November 2007; 17 years ago (2007-11-20)[1]
Stable release
3.5a[2] / 5 October 2024; 5 months ago (5 October 2024)
Repositorygithub.com/tmux/tmux
Written inC
Operating systemUnix-like
Available inEnglish
TypeTerminal multiplexer
LicenseISC license
Websitetmux.github.io Edit this on Wikidata

tmux is anopen-sourceterminal multiplexer forUnix-likeoperating systems. It allows multipleterminal sessions to be accessed simultaneously in a single window. It is useful for running more than onecommand-line program at the same time. It can also be used to detachprocesses from their controlling terminals, allowing remote sessions to remain active without being visible.[3]

Features

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tmux includes most features ofGNU Screen. It allows users to start a terminal session with clients that are not bound to a specific physical or virtual console; multiple terminal sessions can be created within a single terminal session and then freely rebound from one virtual console to another, and each session can have several connected clients.

Some notable tmux features are:[4]

  • Menus for interactive selection of running sessions, windows or clients
  • Window can be linked to an arbitrary number of sessions[5]
  • vi-like orEmacs command mode (withauto completion) for managing tmux[6]
  • Vertical and horizontal window split support

tmux lacks built-inserial port andtelnet support.[4] It uses different command keys from the ones used by screen, so it is not a drop-in replacement for screen, but it can be configured to use compatiblekeybindings.

Availability

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tmux is included in theOpenBSD base system,[7] and is available as apackage for many otherUnix-like operating systems.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"tmux changelog".
  2. ^"tmux 3.5a". 5 October 2024. Retrieved5 October 2024.
  3. ^"Keyboard and Display Controls",Snappy Answers to Stupid Questions,OpenBSD, retrieved7 December 2011
  4. ^abPerrin, Chad (25 October 2010),"Is tmux the GNU Screen killer?",TechRepublic, archived fromthe original on 4 July 2011, retrieved7 December 2011
  5. ^de Weerd, Paul (12 July 2009),"Interview with Nicholas Marriott on tmux",OpenBSD Journal, retrieved7 December 2011
  6. ^ab"Tmux – the Terminal multiplexer",Linuxaria, 15 September 2011, retrieved7 December 2011
  7. ^"src/usr.bin/tmux".OpenBSD source repository.
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